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Chacao Channel information


Chacao Channel
Chacao Channel
Location of Chacao Channel in Los Lagos Region.
Chacao Channel with Chiloé to the left, and the mainland to the right

The Chacao Channel (Spanish: Canal de Chacao) is located in Los Lagos Region, Chile and separates Chiloé Island from mainland Chile. The channel is about 40 km long and 4 km wide and connects the Pacific Ocean and Gulf of Ancud.[1] The channel was created during the Quaternary glaciations by successive glaciers that flowed down from the Andes to the coast.[citation needed] The construction of a bridge connecting the island with the continent was discussed at government level for some time, but during the first government of Michelle Bachelet (2006–2010) it was turned down due to its high cost in comparison with other proposals that could be done to benefit islanders. Later, it was reactivated during Sebastián Piñera government, and finally auctioned

A single-circuit 220 kV-powerline with a span-length of 2682 metres crosses the Chacao Channel, built in 1995. The towers of each end of this span are 179 metres tall.[2]

The horizontal speed of tides in the channel has been measured to reach a maximum between 4 and 5 m/s during flood and 3 to 4 m/s during ebb.[3] The channel has a high tidal energy potential.[3][4]

About 700 m from the southern bank if the channel is a rocky promontory known as Roca Remolinos in the channel.[1] Its top can occasionally be seen during very low tides.[5] About 1500 m southeast of Roca Remolinos is a 20 m deep bank known as Seluian Bank.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Cáceres, Mario; Valle-Levinson, Arnoldo; Atkinson, Larry (2003). "Observations of cross-channel structure of flow in an energetic tidal channel". Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 108. doi:10.1029/2001JC000968.
  2. ^ "Guia de Consulta Tutorial del Viento 2017" [Wind tutorial reference guide 2017] (PDF) (in Spanish). September 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  3. ^ a b Guerra, Maricarmen; Cienfuegos, Rodrigo; Thomson, Jim; Suarez, Leandro (2017). "Tidal energy resource characterization in Chacao Channel, Chile". International Journal of Marine Energy. 20: 1-16.
  4. ^ Soto-Rivas, Karina; Richter, David; Escauriaza, Cristian (2022). "Flow effects of finite-sized tidal turbine arrays in the Chacao Channel, Southern Chile". Renewable Energy. 195: 637–647. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.150.
  5. ^ SHOA (1995). Derrotero de la costa de Chile, Pub. 3001, 8th ed., vol. I and II, Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service of the Chilean Navy (SHOA), Valparaíso, Chile.

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(defunct) Chacao Channel bridge is a planned suspension bridge that was to link the island of Chiloé with mainland Chile crossing the Chacao Channel. It was...

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Caracas Venezuela Chacao station, a station of Caracas Metro Chacao, Chile, a village in northern Chiloé Island Chacao Channel, a channel separating Chiloé...

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Chilean portion of Patagonia. It is surrounded by the Zona Sur and the Chacao Channel to the north, the Pacific Ocean and Drake's Passage to the south and...

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destroyed all the Spanish settlements between the Bío-Bío River and the Chacao channel following the disaster of Curalaba in 1598. The highest rank belongs...

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Southern Chile may also refer to the Zona Sur region between Biobío and Chacao Channel, which is often also called the Chilean Lake District. It may also refer...

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lies the Andean mountains and Argentina. Its southern border is the Chacao Channel, which forms the boundary with the Austral Zone. While the Chiloé Archipelago...

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the heights of Corral this range changes into Cordillera Pelada. From Chacao Channel south the range is penetrated by the sea creating islands and peninsulas...

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Dalca

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waterways, including between islands of the Chiloé Archipelago, through the Chacao Channel to mainland Chile, and along the coast of the Gulf of Penas.[citation...

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Pargua

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northeast side of the Chacao Channel. Pargua is on Route 5 (Ruta 5 Sur) and a ferry connects the village with the village of Chacao, Ancud Comuna at the...

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the gateway to the Chiloé Archipelago and Chiloé Island across the Chacao Channel, and the many other smaller islands in Chile's inland Sea of Chiloé...

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Curanto

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Reloncaví Sound, the inland sea of Chiloé and the northern Patagonian channels. In addition, thanks to the migratory flow of the late 19th century and...

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stretches from below the Bío-Bío River at about 37° south latitude to Chacao channel at about 42° south latitude. In this lake district of Chile, the valley...

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Last Glacial Maximum

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sheet reached sea level as far north as in the 41 degrees south at Chacao Channel.[citation needed] The western coast of Patagonia was largely glaciated...

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Kennicott near Juneau, Alaska There are several ferries in South America. Chacao Channel has ferry lines. In Australia, two Spirit of Tasmania ferries carry...

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