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For militarized police unit in Sudan, see Central Reserve Forces.
Central Reserve Police Force
CRPF Emblem
CRPF emblem embroidered on the sky-blue flag
Abbreviation
CRPF
Motto
"सेवा और निष्ठा" Service and Loyalty
Agency overview
Formed
27 July 1939 (1939-07-27) (as Crown Representative's Police)
28 December 1949; 74 years ago (1949-12-28)
Preceding agency
Ministry of Home Affairs
Employees
313,634 Active personnel
Annual budget
₹32,809.65 crore (US$4.1 billion) (2024–25)[1]
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction
India
Governing body
Ministry of Home Affairs
Constituting instrument
Central Reserve Police Force Act, 1949[2]
General nature
Gendarmerie
Operational structure
Headquarters
CGO Complex, New Delhi, INDIA
Minister responsible
Amit Shah, Union Minister of Home Affairs
Agency executive
Anish Dayal Singh, IPS, Director General, CRPF
Child agencies
•Commando Battalion for Resolute Action (COBRA)
•Rapid Action Force (RAF)
•Special Duty Group
•CRPF Valley QAT
•Parliament Duty Group
•Security Wing(VIP Security Group)
Notables
Programmes
Operation All Out (J&K)
Anti-Naxal Operations (LWE Region)
Anniversaries
Valour Day (9 April 1965)
Police Commemoration Day (21 October 1959)
Website
crpf.gov.in
The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) is an internal security and combat force in India under the Government of India. It is one of the Central Armed Police Forces. The CRPF's primary role lies in assisting the State Territories in police operations to maintain law and order and counter-insurgency. It is composed of Central Reserve Police Force (Regular) and Central Reserve Police Force (Auxiliary).
It was founded as the Crown Representative's Police on 27 July 1939. After Indian independence, it became the Central Reserve Police Force on the enactment of the CRPF Act on 28 December 1949. Besides law and order and counter-insurgency duties, the CRPF has played a role in India's elections. The CRPF played a major role in the Parliamentary elections of September 1999. CRPF officers are also being deployed in UN missions.
With 247 battalions and various other establishments, the CRPF is India's largest central armed police force and has a sanctioned strength of more than 300,000 personnel as of 2019.[3]
^"Rs 1.85 lakh crore allocation to MHA in budget". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
^"The Central Reserve Police Force Act, 1949" (PDF).
^"MHA Annual Report 2016-2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 August 2017.
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