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Catacomb of Priscilla information


Catacomb of Priscilla
Possibly an image of Mary nursing the Infant Jesus. 3rd century, Catacomb of Priscilla
Map
Click on the map to see marker.
LocationRome, Italy
Coordinates41°55′47″N 12°30′31″E / 41.9297°N 12.5087°E / 41.9297; 12.5087
TypeCatacombs

The Catacomb of Priscilla is an archaeological site on the Via Salaria in Rome, Italy, situated in what was a quarry in Roman times. This quarry was used for Christian burials from the late 2nd century through the 4th century. This catacomb, according to tradition, is named after the wife of the Consul Manius Acilius Glabrio; he is said to have become a Christian and was killed on the orders of Domitian. Some of the walls and ceilings display fine decorations illustrating Biblical scenes.

The modern entrance to the catacomb is on the Via Salaria through the cloister of the monastery of the Benedictines of Priscilla. The Catacombs of Priscilla are divided into three principal areas: an arenarium, a cryptoporticus from a large Roman villa, and the underground burial area of the ancient Roman family, the Acilius Glabrio.

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Catacomb of Priscilla

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Saint Prisca

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martyr named Priscilla on the Via Salaria. This Priscilla is evidently identical with the Prisca whose grave was in the Catacomb of Priscilla and who is...

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Early Christian art and architecture

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Philomena

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Good Shepherd

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Ichthys

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Theotokos

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motherhood of Mary. One of the two earliest known depictions of the Virgin Mary is found in the Catacomb of Priscilla (3rd century) showing the adoration of the...

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Cryptoporticus

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Castel Gandolfo, Italy. In Rome, a cryptoporticus is located in the Catacomb of Priscilla, a remnant from a large Roman villa. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911)...

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Breaking bread

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Via Salaria

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Chair of Saint Peter

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the catacomb of Priscilla. The dates of these celebrations were January 18 and February 22. No surviving chair has been identified with either of these...

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Heavenly banquet

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The heavenly banquet was a common motif in early catacomb art. Typically, these would depict a table of seven men feasting on bread, wine and fish. Some...

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Orans

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iconography of orans sheds light on the state of female involvement in the early Church. Numerous Biblical figures, for instance, depicted in the catacombs of Rome—Noah...

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Angel

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Marian art in the Catholic Church

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middle of the second century. In one, Mary is shown with the infant Jesus on her lap. The Priscilla catacomb also includes the oldest known fresco of the...

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Angels in art

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image of an angel, in the Cubicolo dell'Annunziazione in the Catacomb of Priscilla, which is dated to the middle of the third century, is a depiction of the...

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Praxedes

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4th century. They, along with their father, were buried in the Catacomb of Priscilla, the archaeological site near the Via Salaria located on the Rione...

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Pacentro

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Christianity. These relics were brought from the Roman Catacomb of Priscilla to Pacentro in 1753 at the behest of the Barberini family. The relics were originally...

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Perpetual virginity of Mary

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perpetual virginity of Mary is a Christian doctrine that Mary, the mother of Jesus, was a virgin "before, during and after" the birth of Christ. In Western...

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Head covering for Christian women

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List of extant papal tombs

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Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church

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Excavations in the crypt of St Peter's Basilica uncovered a very early fresco of Mary together with Saint Peter. The Roman Priscilla catacombs depict the oldest...

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