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Caspar Schwenckfeld information


A 16th century illustration of Schwenkfeld

Caspar (or Kaspar) Schwen(c)kfeld von Ossig (listen) (1489 or 1490 – 10 December 1561) was a German theologian, writer, physician, naturalist, and preacher who became a Protestant Reformer and spiritualist. He was one of the earliest promoters of the Protestant Reformation in Silesia.

Schwenckfeld came to Reformation principles through Thomas Müntzer and Andreas Karlstadt. However, he developed his own principles and fell out with Martin Luther over the eucharistic controversy (1524). He had his own views on the sacraments, known as the Heavenly Flesh doctrine, that were developed in close association with Valentin Crautwald, his humanist colleague. His followers became a new sect, which was outlawed in Germany. Its ideas were influenced by Anabaptism, Pietism in Europe, and Puritanism in England.

Many of his followers were persecuted in Europe and thus forced to either convert or flee. Because of this, there are Schwenkfelder Church congregations in the United States, which was then the Thirteen Colonies of British America until American independence was achieved following the American Revolutionary War.

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Caspar Schwenckfeld

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Vols. 1-19. Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, 1907–1961. Paul L. Maier: Caspar Schwenckfeld on the Person and Work of Christ. A Study of Schwenckfeldian Theology...

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Schwenkfelder Church

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Reformation teachings of Caspar Schwenkfeld von Ossig (1489–1561). Although followers have held the teachings of Schwenckfeld since the 16th century, Schwenkfelder...

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Caspar

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(1576–1649), German controversialist and scholar Caspar Schütz (c. 1540 – 1594), German historian Caspar Schwenckfeld (1489 or 1490–1561), German theologian, writer...

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Valentin Krautwald

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religious reformer, lector of theology at Liegnitz, and colleague of Caspar Schwenckfeld. Born into a burger family of Neisse (now Nysa, Poland), he was supported...

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Upper Silesia

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parts of Silesia had turned Protestant, promoted by reformers like Caspar Schwenckfeld. After the 1620 Battle of White Mountain, the Catholic Emperors of...

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Berthelsdorf

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provided sanctuary in Berthelsdorf to persecuted followers of mystic Caspar Schwenckfeld from nearby Silesia. They were forced by the Electoral Saxon government...

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Christianity

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Today. Smyth & Helwys (2003). ISBN 1573123994. McLaughlin, R. Emmet, Caspar Schwenckfeld, reluctant radical: his life to 1540, New Haven: Yale University...

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List of Christian mystics

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Catherine of Racconigi (1487–1574) Thomas Müntzer (c. 1488–1525) Caspar Schwenckfeld (1489/90–1561) Ignatius of Loyola (1491–1556) George Blaurock (c...

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List of autodidacts

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the works of philosophers and theologians including Paracelsus, Caspar Schwenckfeld, and Valentin Weigel, thereby educating himself without any formal...

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Lubin

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Brieg (died 1521) and his widow Anna of Pomerania, the reformer Caspar Schwenckfeld, born in nearby Osiek, made the town a centre of the Protestant Reformation...

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Kaspar

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Guard Kaspar Rostrup (born 1940), Danish film director Kaspar or Caspar Schwenckfeld (1489 or 1490–1561), German theologian, writer and preacher Kaspar...

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December 10

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1514) 1541 – Francis Dereham, English courtier (b. c. 1513) 1561 – Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian and writer 1618 – Giulio Caccini, Italian composer...

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History of Silesia

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difficulties and theological disputes between Lutherans and followers of Caspar Schwenckfeld, a sectarian and confidant of Frederick II whose ideas became popular...

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Bernardino Ochino

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congregation at Augsburg. From this time dates his contact with Caspar Schwenckfeld. In 1546 he participated in the anti-Trinitarian Collegia Vicentina...

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Christian mysticism

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leaders of the Radical Reformation had mystical leanings such as Caspar Schwenckfeld and Sebastian Franck. The Magisterial traditions also produced mystics...

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1540

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publication of Copernican heliocentrism. Martin Luther expels theologian Caspar Schwenckfeld from Silesia. approximate date – The musket is introduced into Japan...

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1490s

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Protestant reformer (d. 1564) Jean Salmon Macrin, French poet (d. 1557) Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian (d. 1561) Anna Bielke, Swedish noble and commander...

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1561

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Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, German prince (b. 1509) December 10 – Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian date unknown Marie Dentière, Genevan Protestant...

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List of people from Silesia

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Gottlieb Schummel; de, writer Theodor Emil Schummel, entomologist Caspar Schwenckfeld, theologian and writer Hanna Schygulla, actress Karl Sczodrok; pl...

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1490

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Protestant reformer (d. 1564) Jean Salmon Macrin, French poet (d. 1557) Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian (d. 1561) Anna Bielke, Swedish noble and commander...

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Karl Widemann

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Paracelsus survived to the present day. He did the same for the works of Caspar Schwenckfeld, and Widemann's close colleagues Valentin Krautwald and Adam Reissner...

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1561 in literature

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Jakob Beurlin, German Lutheran theologian (born 1520) December 10 – Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian and preacher (born c. 1490) unknown dates Marie...

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Martin Bucer

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Anabaptists and spiritualists, such as the followers of Melchior Hoffman, Caspar Schwenckfeld, and Clemens Ziegler. Bucer personally took responsibility for attacking...

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1540s

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publication of Copernican heliocentrism. Martin Luther expels theologian Caspar Schwenckfeld from Silesia. approximate date – The musket is introduced into Japan...

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List of people from Strasbourg

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Baldung (1484–1545), painter Beatus Rhenanus (1485–1547), humanist Caspar Schwenckfeld (1489–1561), theologian Martin Bucer (1491–1551), Reformation leader...

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Timeline of ornithology

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the publication of the works of Ulisse Aldrovandi on birds. 1603 – Caspar Schwenckfeld publishes the first regional fauna of Europe: Therio-tropheum Silesiae...

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Leo Jud

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drastically, albeit temporarily, after falling under the influence of Caspar Schwenckfeld, a German spiritualist, and to a lesser extent Johannes Oecolampadius...

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Duchy of Legnica

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the duchy as early as 1522, decisively promoted by the theologians Caspar Schwenckfeld and Valentin Krautwald, and the population quickly turned Lutheran...

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