Greatest extent of territory of the Duchy
during the reign of Henry V (orange)
Status
Silesian duchy Fiefdom of the Bohemian Crown (from 1348)
Capital
Legnica
Historical era
Middle Ages Early modern period
• Battle of Legnica
1241
• Partitioned from Lower Silesia
1248
• Split off Duchy of Głogów
1251
• Vassalized by Bohemia
1329
• Inheritance treaty with Brandenburg
1537
• Seized by Habsburg
1675
• Annexed by Prussia
1763
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Silesia
Lands of the Bohemian Crown
The Duchy of Legnica (Polish: Księstwo Legnickie, Czech: Lehnické knížectví) or Duchy of Liegnitz (German: Herzogtum Liegnitz) was one of the Duchies of Silesia. Its capital was Legnica (Liegnitz) in Lower Silesia.
Legnica Castle had become a residence of the Silesian dukes in 1163 and from 1248 was the seat of a principality in its own right, ruled by the Silesian branch of the Piast dynasty until the extinction of the line in 1675. Formed by Bolesław II the Bald, Duke of Lower Silesia at Wrocław, Legnica shared the fate of most of the others Silesian duchies, falling into Bohemian, Austrian and eventually—after the First Silesian War—Prussian spheres of influence.
DuchyofLegnica (Polish: Księstwo Legnickie, Czech: Lehnické knížectví) or Duchyof Liegnitz (German: Herzogtum Liegnitz) was one of the Duchiesof Silesia...
Bolesław II himself took his residence in the west at Legnica, thereby establishing the DuchyofLegnica together with his youngest brother Konrad. Soon after...
of the DuchyofLegnica at the beginning of the 14th century, Legnica was one of the most important cities of Central Europe, having a population of nearly...
early 1440's, and sold the town of Lubin to Głogów, which was bought back in 1482 by Legnica. The recovery ofLegnica by Chojnów (1454) recentered the...
subdivision of the DuchyofLegnica. It was ruled by the Silesian Piasts, with its capital at Jawor in Lower Silesia. The original Duchy stretched from Jawor...
excellent financial politics his Duchy was expanded to the Oder River, and he became the founder of the DuchyofLegnica-Wołów-Brzeg (German: Herzogtum...
received the core territory around the residences of Wrocław, Legnica and Opole. In 1180, he granted the Duchyof Opole to his son Jarosław, who ruled until...
vassal in 1329. The duchy was re-united with the DuchyofLegnica in 1419, then fragmented again, and united once more with Legnica under Duke Christian...
him to cede the DuchyofLegnica to his sons Wenceslaus and Louis, while he retired with his second wife Katarina Šubić to the Duchyof Brzeg (which also...
place at the village of Legnickie Pole (Wahlstatt), approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of the city ofLegnica in the Duchyof Silesia on 9 April...
after the death of Duke Henry II the Pious at the Battle ofLegnica in 1241. His younger son Mieszko then held the title of a "Duke of Lubusz", but died...
into smaller duchies, the village was part of the Duchyof Silesia until 1248 and the DuchyofLegnica afterwards, remaining under the rule of the Piast...
times during the Thirty Years' War. Lubin remained part of the Piast-ruled DuchyofLegnica until 1675, when it was incorporated to the Habsburg-ruled...
from the succession of the DuchyofLegnica-Brzeg. The status of Anna Hedwig changed considerably when she was raised to the rank of Baroness by Emperor...
over the Duchyof Brzeg. In March 1409 Duke Wenceslaus II ofLegnica, Bishop of Wroclaw, declared Louis II as his heir over the DuchyofLegnica and the...
over half of the Duchyof Głogów-Żagań during 1397–1401. He was the eldest son of Wenceslaus I, Duke ofLegnica, by his wife Anna, daughter of Casimir I...
1676 the DuchyofLegnica and Duchyof Brzeg passed to direct Habsburg rule after the death of the last Silesian Piast duke, Georg Wilhelm (son of Duke Christian...
Poland, Henry II the Pious, on 8 April 1241, one day before the Battle ofLegnica, and they agreed that the Moksha army would join the Silesia and Greater...
area from Legnica up the Oder River to Wroclaw and created the Duchyof Opole for his eldest son Jarosław. Mieszko Tanglefoot the smaller Duchyof Racibórz...
he left the duchiesofLegnica and Brieg to his wife as dower. Eventually, both duchies were obtained by his grandson Frederick I ofLegnica -Hedwig's son-...