The Cartaz (plural cartazes, in Portuguese) was a naval trade license or pass issued by the Portuguese empire in the Indian Ocean during the sixteenth century (circa 1502–1750). Its name derives from the Portuguese term 'cartas', meaning letters. The British navicert system of 1939–45 shared similarities with it.[1]
^Boxer, Charles Ralph (1969). The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415-1825. A. A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-394-44102-3.
The Cartaz (plural cartazes, in Portuguese) was a naval trade license or pass issued by the Portuguese empire in the Indian Ocean during the sixteenth...
Goa and Malacca began frequenting the port city in the 16th century. The cartaz system was introduced and required all ships in the area to purchase naval...
over a wide area of the Indian Ocean, the Portuguese Empire created the cartaz licensing system, granting merchant ships protection against pirates and...
Portuguese had begun to exert control in the Indian Ocean. Akbar obtained a cartaz (permit) from the Portuguese to sail in the Persian Gulf region. At the...
Cristo". globo.com. 20 March 2010. Funarte. "Comédia de Ariano Suassuna em cartaz no Teatro Glauce Rocha (RJ)". funarte.gov.br. "Rio Show - O Globo". O Globo...
Goa and Malacca began frequenting the port city in the 16th century. The cartaz system was introduced and required all ships in the area to purchase naval...
rerouted the Indian Ocean trade by imposing a system of safe-passes called cartaz. It was imposed most effectively on the west coast of India. The Portuguese...
La monstrueuse parade (in French). ISBN 2357794070. "Mais duas bandas no cartaz do festival Ilha do Ermal" (in Portuguese). 2009-04-14. Retrieved 2017-11-06...
Barcelona". setlist.fm. Retrieved 2023-02-15. "MEO Marés Vivas 2014 - Cartaz, notícias e fotos". musicfest.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-02-15...
Portuguese had begun to exert control in the Indian Ocean. Akbar obtained a cartaz (permit) from the Portuguese to sail in the Persian Gulf region. At the...
and Diu against the governors of Gujarat for not paying for the Posters (Cartaz) system. After the attacks when Jorge de Menezes plundered Bharuch in 1547...
(subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries) "Cartaz / Televisão" [Lineup / Television]. Diário de Lisboa (in Portuguese). 4...
enforce their strict new shipping restrictions on the Malabar Coast (the cartaz system). Varthema used his Arabic language skills to interrogate local captains...
Duas Mulheres (2009) – Joana How to Draw a Perfect Circle (2009) – Leonor Cartaz Cultural (1 episode, 2008) Globos de Ouro 2007 (2008) (TV) Waking the Dead...
Global Information