Sedimentary body with topographic relief composed of autochthonous calcareous deposits
A carbonate platform is a sedimentary body which possesses topographic relief, and is composed of autochthonic calcareous deposits.[1] Platform growth is mediated by sessile organisms whose skeletons build up the reef or by organisms (usually microbes) which induce carbonate precipitation through their metabolism. Therefore, carbonate platforms can not grow up everywhere: they are not present in places where limiting factors to the life of reef-building organisms exist. Such limiting factors are, among others: light, water temperature, transparency and pH-Value. For example, carbonate sedimentation along the Atlantic South American coasts takes place everywhere but at the mouth of the Amazon River, because of the intense turbidity of the water there.[2] Spectacular examples of present-day carbonate platforms are the Bahama Banks under which the platform is roughly 8 km thick, the Yucatan Peninsula which is up to 2 km thick, the Florida platform,[3] the platform on which the Great Barrier Reef is growing, and the Maldive atolls.[4] All these carbonate platforms and their associated reefs are confined to tropical latitudes.[5] Today's reefs are built mainly by scleractinian corals, but in the distant past other organisms, like archaeocyatha (during the Cambrian) or extinct cnidaria (tabulata and rugosa) were important reef builders.
^Wilson, James Lee (1975). Carbonate facies in geologic history. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-0387072364. OCLC 1366180.
^Carannante, G.; Esteban, M.; Milliman, J. D.; Simone, L. (1988-11-01). "Carbonate lithofacies as paleolatitude indicators: problems and limitations". Sedimentary Geology. Non-tropical shelf carbonates-modern and ancient. 60 (1): 333–346. Bibcode:1988SedG...60..333C. doi:10.1016/0037-0738(88)90128-5. ISSN 0037-0738.
^Geologic Map of Florida[permanent dead link]
^"Bahamas Introduction". www.tamug.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-11-22. Retrieved 2006-03-09.
^"ReefGIS - Location of Coral Reefs - Reef Basemap". Archived from the original on 2008-05-16. Retrieved 2007-03-12.
and 25 Related for: Carbonate platform information
A carbonateplatform is a sedimentary body which possesses topographic relief, and is composed of autochthonic calcareous deposits. Platform growth is...
The Apulia CarbonatePlatform in Apulia, Italy, was a major palaeogeographic element of the southern margin of the Mesozoic Tethys Ocean. It is one of...
consequent rise of the carbonate compensation depth (CCD) and a crisis of carbonate precipitation (e.g. demise of carbonateplatforms in the western Tethys)...
based in Melbourne Platform (novel), a 2001 novel by Michel Houellebecq Carbonateplatform, a type of sedimentary body Cargo platform, a pallet used to...
subsequently flattened by erosion. Carbonate deposition commenced, forming an atoll-like structure and a carbonateplatform. The platform emerged above sea level...
shallow water carbonateplatforms (Hettangian-lower Sinemurian) that progressively backstepped toward the basin margins, to more localized platform development...
northeast. The site of the crater at the time of impact was a marine carbonateplatform. The water depth at the impact site varied from 100 meters (330 ft)...
normal faults. During the Early Cretaceous–Paleocene, a mixed clastic-carbonateplatform developed across the area of present-day Maracaibo Basin. Thermal...
dolomite deposited on top of a huge Bahama-type carbonateplatform, while a few kilometers thick carbonate successions have been deformed during the Alpine...
shape, carbonate productivity, etc.). Autocycles show limited stratigraphic continuity. An example of autocyclic sedimentation on a carbonateplatform was...
approximately 2.640 and 2.516 Ga, two successive stromatolitic carbonateplatforms developed in the basin of the Kaapvaal craton. Oldest was the Schmidtsdrif...
eroded and thereby flattened, and a carbonateplatform formed on it during the Paleocene and Eocene. These carbonates were chiefly produced by red algae...
through volcanic eruptions. The volcano was eventually covered by a carbonateplatform resembling that of a present-day atoll which was colonized by a number...
the reef. Serranilla Bank is a former atoll, now a mostly submerged carbonateplatform consisting of shallow reef environments. It is about 40 kilometres...
developed in Apulia from the Apulian CarbonatePlatform. The largest part of the eastern coast consists of carbonate rocks, while flysch (a particular type...
north. In addition, the Gilmer Limestone member also represents a carbonateplatform with oolite shoals that lie beneath central Upshur and western Smith...
study Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca ratios of a population of conodonts from a carbonateplatform from the Silurian of Sweden found that the different conodont species...
Limestone (calcium carbonate CaCO3) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the...
form of trace fossils in shallow lagoon environments within a marine carbonateplatform/shelf during the Middle Devonian, although these traces have been...
Adatte, Thierry; Föllmi, Karl B.; Parente, Mariano (December 2012). "Carbonateplatform evidence of ocean acidification at the onset of the early Toarcian...
Rigo, Manuel; Franceschi, Marco; Preto, Nereo (15 September 2018). "Carbonateplatform crisis in the Carnian (Late Triassic) of Hanwang (Sichuan Basin, South...
is an accumulation of carbonate rocks from the late Miocene. These carbonates are likely pinnacle reefs and the carbonateplatform has a total thickness...
regional uplift at the foreland, which caused the emergence of a broad carbonateplatform in the eastern Hyblean Plateau. During the Messinian of late Miocene...