Cannabis laws of Canada by province or territory information
A sign at Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport reminds passengers departing for the United States that carrying cannabis across international borders remains illegal under Canadian law.
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On October 17, 2018, cannabis was legalized in Canada for recreational and medical purposes. It was already legal for medicinal purposes, under conditions outlined in the Marihuana for Medical Purposes Regulations[1] issued by Health Canada, and for seed, grain, and fibre production under licence by Health Canada.[2]
The legalization for recreational purposes was achieved with the passage of Bill C-45, the Cannabis Act by Parliament on 19 June 2018. Legalization was effective on October 30, 2018.[3][4] Adults 18 and over can possess up to 30 grams (1.05 oz) of dried or “equivalent non-dried form” in public. Adults are also allowed to make cannabis-infused food and drinks "as long as organic solvents are not used to create concentrated products."[5][6]
^"Access to Cannabis for Medical Purposes Regulations". laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/. Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
^"Industrial Hemp Regulation Program FAQ". Health Canada. November 2012. Archived from the original on 27 September 2018. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
^Scott, Monique (June 20, 2018). "Marijuana to be legal in Canada starting October 17, Trudeau confirms". Global News. Archived from the original on September 27, 2018. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
^"The Cannabis Act: The Facts". Health Canada. Government of Canada. 20 June 2018. Archived from the original on 28 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
^"Marijuana is legal everywhere across Canada now". Inside Halton. Metroland News. 17 October 2018. Archived from the original on 28 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
^"Cannabis is legal in Canada — here's what you need to know". CBC News. CBC. 17 October 2018. Archived from the original on 25 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
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