Pro Geographia, Historia et Voluntate Conivncti (Latin for 'United by geography, history, and will')
Country
Spain
Autonomous community
Andalusia
Province
Province of Cádiz
Municipalities
List
Algeciras, Los Barrios, Castellar de la Frontera, Jimena de la Frontera, La Línea de la Concepción, San Roque, Tarifa
Area
• Total
1,527.5 km2 (589.8 sq mi)
Population
(2018)[1]
• Total
269,294
• Density
180/km2 (460/sq mi)
Demonym
Campogibraltareños
Time zone
UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Largest municipality
Algeciras
Campo de Gibraltar (Spanish pronunciation:[ˈkampoðexiβɾalˈtaɾ]) is a comarca (county) in the province of Cádiz, Spain, in the southwestern part of the autonomous community of Andalusia, the southernmost part of mainland Europe. It comprises the municipalities of Algeciras, La Línea de la Concepción, San Roque, Los Barrios, Castellar de la Frontera, Jimena de la Frontera and Tarifa.
Its name comes from the municipal territory of the town of Gibraltar, now a British Overseas Territory. Until 1704, the Campo de Gibraltar was simply the territory for the municipality of Gibraltar, about 500 km2 corresponding approximately to the current municipalities of Algeciras, San Roque, Los Barrios and La Línea de la Concepción. Following the capture of Gibraltar during the War of the Spanish Succession the former inhabitants settled nearby creating Algeciras, San Roque, and Los Barrios. In 1759, each of them was established as a different municipality.[2]
The Campo de Gibraltar comarca is composed of the following seven municipalities:
Municipality
Area (km2)
Population 2018[3]
Location
Algeciras
85.8
121,414
Bay of Gibraltar
La Línea de la Concepción
19.3
62,940
Bay of Gibraltar Mediterranean coast
San Roque
146.9
30,472
Interior - Bay of Gibraltar Mediterranean coast
Los Barrios
331.3
23,513
Interior Los Alcornocales Natural Park Bay of Gibraltar
Castellar de la Frontera
178.8
3,013
Interior Los Alcornocales Natural Park
Jimena de la Frontera
345.7
9,773
Interior Los Alcornocales Natural Park
Tarifa
419.7
18,169
Atlantic coast Los Alcornocales Natural Park
Total
1,527.5
269,294
^Estimate at 1 January 2018: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Madrid.
^Álvarez Vázquez, Manuel (April 2004). "La pérdida de Gibraltar y el nacimiento de la nueva población de Los Barrios" (PDF). Almoraima. Revista de Estudios Campogibraltareños (34): 51–66. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2009.
^Estimate at 1 January 2018: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Madrid.
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