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Callistus II of Constantinople
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
Church
Church of Constantinople
In office
15 May 1397 – August [?] 1397
Predecessor
Antony IV of Constantinople
Successor
Matthew I of Constantinople
Personal details
Born
?
Died
after 1397
Callistus II Xanthopoulos or Xanthopulus (Medieval Greek: Κάλλιστος Ξανθόπουλος; died after 1397) was a Byzantine Hesychast monk and spiritual writer who reigned as Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople in 1397. He was Patriarch through the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos, and through his short Patriarchal reign Constantinople was under siege by the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I. Within the Orthodox Church, his memory is celebrated on 22 November.[1][2]
His surname indicates that he was from the monastery of Xanthopoulos. The majority of Patriarchs in the 14th century were monks in the Hesychast tradition.[3]
^Cite error: The named reference Ecumenical Patriarchate was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
"Callistus" in this account is often confused with CallistusIIofConstantinople, who reigned as Patriarch in 1397, after the death of Maximos of Kafsokalyvia...
Patriarch CallistusofConstantinople may refer to: Callistus I ofConstantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch in 1350–1354 and 1355–1363 CallistusIIof Constantinople...
(1334–1347) 146. Isidore I (1347–1350) 147. St. Callistus I (1350–1354) 148. Philotheus Kokkinos (1354–1355) Callistus I (1355–1363), restored Philotheus Kokkinos...
Flavianus II, was the patriarch ofConstantinople (489–490). According to Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos, on the death of Patriarch Acacius of Constantinople...
served as the Ecumenical Patriarch ofConstantinople from 472 to 489. He was practically the first prelate in all of Eastern Orthodoxy and was renowned...
Neophytus II (Greek: Νεόφυτος; died after 1612) was Patriarch ofConstantinople twice, in 1602–03 and in 1607–12. An Athenian, he served as Metropolitan of Athens...
Mariner Books. ISBN 978-0-547-24781-6. Kelly, J. N. D. (2015). "Callistus III". A Dictionary of Popes. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-179545-9. Montor...
Manuel II (Greek: Μανουήλ; died 3 November 1254) was the Patriarch ofConstantinople from 1244 to 1255. Because of the Latin occupation ofConstantinople (1204–61)...
Patriarch ofConstantinople from 458 until his death. Gennadius is known to have been a learned writer who followed the Antiochene school of literal exegesis...
1935), was primate of the Church of Greece from 1918 to 1920 as Meletius III, after which he was Ecumenical Patriarch ofConstantinople as Meletius IV from...
1347), was the Ecumenical Patriarch ofConstantinople from 1334 to 1347. He was an anti-hesychast and opponent of Gregory Palamas. He was an active participant...
Patriarch ofConstantinople between 1081 and 1084. A monk, he was elevated to the patriarchal throne through the influence of the mother of the emperor...
of the French monarchy. In 1398 and 1399, Boniface had appealed to Christian Europe in favor of Manuel II Palaeologus, threatened at Constantinople by...
IV (Greek: Ἀντώνιος; died May 1397) was the Ecumenical Patriarch ofConstantinople for two terms, from January 1389 to July 1390, and again from early...
in 1359, by Callistus I, the Ecumenical Patriarch ofConstantinople as the most senior church office of the Patriarchate ofConstantinople, covering the...
the unity of church and state, as opposed to separation of church and state. He founded the city ofConstantinople and made it the capital of the Empire...
of Milan in 1116 and ratified by Pope Paschal II over the Investiture Controversy. He was excommunicated again by Pope Gelasius II and Pope Callistus...
most advanced form by Photios I ofConstantinople (c. 810 – c. 893), and was embraced by his successors, including Callistus Ι (1350–1353, 1355–1363), Philotheus...
Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I ofConstantinople, the Mòria camp in the island of Lesbos, to call the attention of the world to the refugee crisis....
the support of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos, he became Patriarch ofConstantinople in October 1397, but soon encountered the opposition of the metropolitans...
Serpentzoglou (Κωνσταντῖνος Σερπεντζόγλου), was the Ecumenical Patriarch ofConstantinople between the years 1813 and 1818. He was born in 1769 in Edirne, where...