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British occupation of Bushehr information


British occupation of Bushehr
Part of Persian campaign (World War I)

Political map showing different local tribal regions and alliances in the Bushehr area, 1915
Date
  • Declaration of official occupancy:

August 8[2]-October 16, 1915[3]

Location
Iran, Bushehr
Result
  • First occupation of Bushehr - Iranian victory
  • Second occupation of Bushehr - British victory
  • Third occupation of Bushehr - British victory
Belligerents
  • Iran Iran
  • Iran South of Iran movement[1]
  • Iran The National Committee of the Guardians of the Independence of Iran[1]
  • United Kingdom United Kingdom
  • British Raj British Raj
Commanders and leaders
  • Iran Rais Ali Delvari[4]  
  • Iran Khalou Hossein Bord Khuni Dashti[4]
  • Iran Hossein Chah Kutahi[4]  
  • Iran Khezrkhan Fooladi[4]  
  • Iran Esmaeel Khan Qashqayi[1]
  • Iran Qazanfar Borazjani[1]
  • Iran Ahmad Akhgar
  • United Kingdom Percy Sykes[5]
  • British Empire Trevor[2]
  • British Empire Olyphant[4] 
  • British Empire Ranking[4] 
  • British Empire Brooking[3]
  • British Empire Nixon[3]
  • British Empire Pennington[3] 
  • British Empire Thornton[3] 
Units involved
  • Iranian Gendarmerie[2]
  • Tangestanis fighters[4]
  • Dashtestanis fighters[4]
  • Dashti fighters[4]
  • Chah Kutahis fighters[4]
  • Larestanis fighters[1]
  • Qashqais fighters[1]
  • United Kingdom 16th The Queen's Lancers[3]
  • United Kingdom 96th Infantry[3]
  • United Kingdom Navy combat unit[3]
  • British Raj 21st India Horse[1]
  • British Raj 11th Rajputs[3]
  • United Kingdom South Persia Rifles[3]
Strength

Iranian boats:[2]

  • Mozaffari
  • Azarbaijan
  • Mazandaran

British Equipments:

  • United Kingdom Artillery[2]
  • United Kingdom About 30 ships[6] including:
  • Juno[3]
  • Pyramus[3]
  • Lorence[3]
  • Dalhousie[3]
  • United Kingdom Airplane[7]
Iran had officially declared neutrality in the World War I.[5]

The British occupation of Bushehr or Bushire under British occupation[2] refers to the three times British forces entered Bushehr and occupied this area in Iran during the rule of the Qajar dynasty, before and during World War I.

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Amanat, Abbas; Vejdani, Farzin (2012). Iran Facing Others: Identity Boundaries in a Historical Perspective. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137013408.
  2. ^ a b c d e f مشایخی, عبدالکریم. "نقض بی‌طرفی ایران در جنگ جهانی اول و اشغال بوشهر توسط قوای انگلیس (۸ اوت ۱۹۱۵ م / ۲۶ رمضان ۱۳۳۳ ه.ق)" [Violation of Iran's neutrality in the First World War and the occupation of Bushehr by British forces (August 8, 1915 AD / 26 Ramadan 1333 AH)]. فصلنامه مطالعات تاریخی (in Persian): ۱۱–۲۵. مؤسسه مطالعات و پژوهش‌های سیاسی. سال هشتم (شماره ۳۲): بهار ۱۳۹۰.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n مشایخی, عبدالکریم. "بازخوانی تاریخ معاصر شیوه‌های انگلستان در کنترل قیام‌های ضداستعماری" [Rereading the contemporary history of England's methods in controlling anti-colonial uprisings]. فصلنامه مطالعات تاریخی (in Persian): ۱۴–۱۹. کانون اندیشه جوان. سال هشتم (شماره ۵۲)، دی ۱۳۸۵.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j یاحسینی, سیدقاسم; جودکی, محبوبه. "تَنگِستانی‌ها" [Tangestanis]. دانشنامه جهان اسلام (in Persian): ۳۲۵–۳۲۸. بنیاد دائرةالمعارف اسلامی، تهران، جلد هشتم، سال ۱۳۸۳
  5. ^ a b آذرنگ, عبدالحسین. "جنگ جهانی اول" [First World War]. دانشنامه جهان اسلام (in Persian). بنیاد دائرةالمعارف اسلامی، تهران، جلد ۱۱، سال ۱۳۸۶
  6. ^ "اشغال بوشهر توسط انگلیسى‌ها و آغاز قيام مردم تنگستان (۱۳۳۳ش)" [The occupation of Bushehr by the British and the beginning of the uprising of the people of Tangestan (1333 AH)] (in Persian). Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  7. ^ هژبریان, حسین. "چاه‌کوتاهی" [Chah Kutahi]. دانشنامه جهان اسلام (in Persian). بنیاد دائرةالمعارف اسلامی، جلد ۱۱، سال ۱۳۸۶

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