The breakdown voltage of an insulator is the minimum voltage that causes a portion of an insulator to experience electrical breakdown and become electrically conductive.
For diodes, the breakdown voltage is the minimum reverse voltage that makes the diode conduct appreciably in reverse. Some devices (such as TRIACs) also have a forward breakdown voltage.
The breakdownvoltage of an insulator is the minimum voltage that causes a portion of an insulator to experience electrical breakdown and become electrically...
subjected to a high enough voltage, suddenly becomes a conductor and current flows through it. All insulating materials undergo breakdown when the electric field...
at lower voltages and avalanche breakdown at higher voltages. They are used to generate low-power stabilized supply rails from a higher voltage and to provide...
serves as the dielectric. This results in bolts of lightning when the breakdownvoltage of the air is exceeded. In October 1745, Ewald Georg von Kleist of...
during breakdown. The voltage at which the breakdown occurs is called the breakdownvoltage. There is a hysteresis effect; once avalanche breakdown has occurred...
since the actual breakdownvoltage is highly dependent upon the electrode shape and size. Strong electric fields (from high voltages applied to small...
value called the breakdownvoltage. This effect is used to regulate voltage (Zener diodes) or to protect circuits from high voltage surges (avalanche...
A voltage multiplier is an electrical circuit that converts AC electrical power from a lower voltage to a higher DC voltage, typically using a network...
of them set by ASTM. Transformer oil testing consists of measuring breakdownvoltage and other physical and chemical properties of samples of the oil,...
excessive current can flow if this voltage spike exceeds a material's breakdownvoltage, or if it causes avalanche breakdown. In semiconductor junctions, excessive...
operational amplifier (often op amp or opamp) is a DC-coupled electronic voltage amplifier with a differential input, a (usually) single-ended output, and...
semiconductor) that is designed to experience avalanche breakdown at a specified reverse bias voltage. The junction of an avalanche diode is designed to prevent...
advantages over the VMOS, including lower on-resistance and higher breakdownvoltage. The same year, Hitachi introduced the LDMOS (lateral DMOS), a planar...
e. the applied voltage divided by electrode separation distance) that results in breakdown. This is the concept of breakdownvoltage. The theoretical...
During the test, a test voltage is applied to the electrodes. The test voltage is continuously increased up to the breakdownvoltage with a constant slew...
a. voltage-dependent resistor (VDR)) is a surge protecting electronic component with an electrical resistance that varies with the applied voltage. It...
emitter breakdownvoltage than the collector to base breakdownvoltage. If the emitter–base junction is reverse biased the collector emitter voltage may be...
shaped such that the reverse breakdownvoltage was much higher than the forward breakdownvoltage. Once the breakdownvoltage was exceeded, the 0Z4 switched...
When the potential difference between the conductors exceeds the breakdownvoltage of the gas within the gap, a spark forms, ionizing the gas and drastically...
the applied voltage is less than the breakdownvoltage, otherwise forward-voltage triggering may occur. A single small positive voltage pulse can then...
chlorofluorocarbons are the most common. The breakdownvoltage of gases is roughly proportional to their density. Breakdownvoltages also increase with the gas pressure...
the reverse breakdownvoltage, such that charge carriers generated by the photoelectric effect are multiplied by an avalanche breakdown; thus they can...
amp. Breakdownvoltage: Often, there is a trade-off between breakdownvoltage rating and on-resistance, because increasing the breakdownvoltage by incorporating...
as thin as is technically possible and as allowed by the desired breakdownvoltage. The thickness of these films can be as little as 0.6 μm. In a suitable...
amplifier to float with respect to common mode voltage to the limit of the barrier's breakdownvoltage, which is often 1,000 volts or more. This action...