"Brij Bhoomi" redirects here. For the 1982 film, see Brij Bhoomi (film).
Region in India
Braj
Region
top to bottom: Radha Krishna at Kirti Temple, Barsana,
Krishna Janmasthan in Mathura, Radha Rani Temple in Barsana, Prem Mandir in Vrindavan and Kusum Sarovar in Govardhan Hill.
Country
India
Region
Northern India
Proposed capitals
Noida, Agra
Proposed Districts
List
Mathura district
Agra district
Hathras district
Firozabad district
Aligarh district
Kasganj district
Bharatpur district
Karauli district
Morena district
Dholpur district
Faridabad district
Palwal district
Badaun district
Farrukhabad district
Etah district
Language
Braj Bhasha dialect of Hindi
Braj, also known as Vraj, Vraja, Brij or Brijbhumi, is a region in India on both sides of the Yamuna river with its centre at Mathura-Vrindavan in Uttar Pradesh state encompassing the area which also includes Palwal, Ballabhgarh and Nuh in Haryana state, Deeg, Bharatpur, Karauli, and Dholpur in Rajasthan state and Morena District in Madhya Pradesh.[1] Within Uttar Pradesh, it is very well demarcated culturally, the area stretches from the Mathura, Aligarh, Agra, Hathras and districts up to the Farrukhabad, Mainpuri and Etah districts.[2] Braj region is associated with Radha and Krishna who according to scriptures were born in Barsana and Mathura respectively.[3][4] It is the main centre of Krishna circuit of Hindu pilgrimage.[1]
It is located 150 km south of Delhi and 50 km northwest of Agra.[1]
Ecologically, the character of Braj has drastically changed in the last 200 years, with a heavy decline in the amount of wild animals along with deforestation. Writing in the late 1980s, Entwistle noted there were only a few groves left in the region, and that many sacred sites were being encroached upon by human agricultural settlements.[5]
^ abcJanet Cochrane, 2008, Asian Tourism: Growth and Change, page 249.
^Lucia Michelutti (2002). "Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav community formation in a North Indian town" (PDF). PhD Thesis Social Anthropology. London School of Economics and Political Science University of London. p. 49. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
^Lynch, Owen M. (31 December 1990), "ONE. The Social Construction of Emotion in India", Divine Passions, University of California Press, pp. 3–34, doi:10.1525/9780520309753-002, ISBN 978-0-520-30975-3
^Cite error: The named reference Lucia Michelutti00 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Braj, also known as Vraj, Vraja, Brij or Brijbhumi, is a region in India on both sides of the Yamuna river with its centre at Mathura-Vrindavan in Uttar...
Braj is a language within the Indo-Aryan language family spoken in the Braj region centered on Mathura. Along with Awadhi, it was one of the two predominant...
Braj literature is literature in Braj Bhasha, one of the Western Hindi languages developed as a literary language during the 15th century, Bhakti Movement...
Braj Bihari Kachru (15 May 1932 – 29 July 2016) was an Indian-American linguist. He was Jubilee Professor of Linguistics at the University of Illinois...
Braj Kumar Nehru MBE, ICS (4 September 1909 – 31 October 2001) was an Indian diplomat and Ambassador of India to the United States (1961–1968). He was...
with food, drink, music, and art in which his daily routine as a youth in Braj is recreated. The followers of this tradition are called Pushtimargis or...
to Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Radha is described as the chief of Braj Gopis (milkmaids of Braj). She has inspired numerous literary works, and her Raslila...
Pradesh state, including the areas of Rohilkhand and those where Hindi and Braj are spoken. The region has some demographic, economic and cultural patterns...
Braja Kishore Tripathy (born 25 September 1947) was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Puri Lok Sabha Constituency of Orissa as...
Raja Braj Raj Dev was a ruler of the Dev Dynasty of Jammu , Jamwal Dogras, who ruled from 1782 to 1787. He was a ruler, but failed to stop Sikh invasions...
Radhey Radhey, is a Hindi expression used as a greeting and salutation in the Braj region of India. The greeting is associated with the Hindu goddess Radha...
Brij Mohan Birla (1904 – 1981) was one of the scions of Birla family and an industrialist and philanthropist. He was the youngest and 4th son of Baldeo...
state, "Braj parikarma" in Mathura in Uttar Pradesh state and "Dwarka parkarma" (Dwarkadish yatra) at Dwarkadhish Temple in Gujarat state Braj Yatra circuit...
Braj Mohan Ram (born 1 January 1958 in Chandwa, Palamau district) is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Ram was a member of...
Sikh forces led by Gulab Singh Dhillon and the Dogra forces led by Raja Braj Dev. Jammu had been tributary to the Bhangis and Kanhaiyas. The Sialkot district...
about her (Shriji). Braj Chaurasi's people have stood with him on this issue. The wave of anger has spread throughout the people of Braj. Brahmcharya, 2019...
Braj Nandan Yadav is an Indian politician who was elected as a member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from Harnaut constituency in 1990 as Independent candidate...
captured his devotion towards Krishna. Most of his poems were written in the Braj language, while some were also written in other dialects of medieval Hindi...
Charkula is a dance performed in the Braj region of Uttar Pradesh. In this dance, veiled women balancing large multi-tiered circular wooden pyramids on...
it is chiefly spoken in western Uttar Pradesh, in Bundelkhand region and Braj region in central Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana and pockets in Deccan region...
(1809), Hoolee (1825), and Holi in editions published after 1910. In the Braj region of India, where the Hindu deities Radha and Krishna grew up, the festival...
and claimed knowledge of Sanskrit, Braj Bhasha, and Gujarati, but then later stated he had never actually read any Braj Bhasha Pushtimarg text. When asked...
raised left arm. Then an old Braj resident said that Lord Shri Krishna had protected the Braj residents, the cows of Braj and Braj from the wrath of Indra...
share no native language meet anywhere in the world. The Indian linguist Braj Kachru distinguished countries where English is spoken with a three circles...
Harivansh Goswami (another spelling, Hita Harivaṃśa, 1473 CE–1552 CE) is a Braj-language bhakti poet-sant and the founder of Radha Vallabh Sampradaya. His...
gemination, which give it a distinctive sound and differentiates it from Braj and Awadhi. Old Hindi developed into Hindustani and then into today's Hindi...
the surname include: Braj Kachru (1923–2016), Indian linguist Shamit Kachru (born 1970), American theoretical physicist, son of Braj and Yamuna Yamuna Kachru...