Mandate for background checks on firearm purchasers in the U.S.
Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act
Long title
An Act to provide for a waiting period before the purchase of a handgun, and for the establishment of a national instant criminal background check system to be contacted by firearms dealers before the transfer of any firearm.
Enacted by
the 103rd United States Congress
Effective
February 28, 1994
Citations
Public law
103-159
Statutes at Large
107 Stat. 1536
Codification
Titles amended
18
U.S.C. sections created
921–922
Legislative history
Introduced in the House of Representatives as H.R.1025 by Charles E. Schumer (D–NY) on February 22, 1993
Passed the House of Representatives on November 10, 1993 (238–189)
Passed the Senate on November 20, 1993 (63-36)
Reported by the joint conference committee on November 22, 1993; agreed to by the House of Representatives on November 23, 1993 (238–187) and by the Senate on November 24, 1993 (passed by voice vote)
Signed into law by President Bill Clinton on November 30, 1993
United States Supreme Court cases
List
Printz v. United States, 521 U.S. 898 (1997)
Firearm legal topics of the
United States
Amendment II
Assault weapon
Assault weapons legislation
Bipartisan Safer Communities Act
Bump stocks
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)
Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act
Campus carry in the U.S.
Concealed carry in the U.S.
Connecticut Children's Safety Act
Constitutional carry
Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban
Federal Assault Weapons Ban
Federal Firearms Act of 1938
Federal Firearms License
Firearm case law
Firearm Owners Protection Act
Gun Control Act of 1968
Gun-Free School Zones Act (GFSZA)
Gun law in the U.S.
Gun laws in the U.S. by state
Gun politics in the U.S.
High-capacity magazine ban
History of concealed carry in the U.S.
International treaties for arms control
National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)
National Firearms Act (NFA)
NY SAFE Act
Open carry in the U.S.
Right to keep and bear arms in the U.S.
Second Amendment sanctuary
Sullivan Act (New York)
Suppressor
Tiahrt Amendment
Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act
United States portal
v
t
e
The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Pub.L. 103–159, 107 Stat. 1536, enacted November 30, 1993), often referred to as the Brady Act, the Brady Bill, or the Brady Handgun Bill is an Act of the United States Congress that mandated federal background checks on firearm purchasers in the United States. It also imposed a five-day waiting period on purchases until the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) was implemented in 1998. Introduced by U.S. representative Chuck Schumer of New York, the Brady Act was a landmark legislative enactment during the Clinton administration. The act was appended to the end of Section 922 of title 18, United States Code. The intention of the act was to prevent persons with previous serious convictions from purchasing firearms.
and 26 Related for: Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act information
The BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct (Pub.L. 103–159, 107 Stat. 1536, enacted November 30, 1993), often referred to as the BradyAct, the Brady Bill...
Brady: United Against Gun Violence (formerly “Handgun Control, Inc”., the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence and the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence)...
incompetent from buying guns. The Gun Control Act of 1968 was amended in 1993 by the BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct which introduced a background check requirement...
weapon restrictions. The BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct, also known as "the Brady Bill", was named in his honor. Brady received an honorary degree...
or has reasonable cause to believe, is a school zone. BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct (1993): Requires background checks on most firearm purchasers...
firearms require records and or background checks, such as the BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct. Private parties are not legally required by federal law...
Firearms Act, Gun Control Act of 1968, Firearm Owners Protection Act, BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct, Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, and...
Organizations, also incorporating the Assault Weapons ban and the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) with Senator Orrin Hatch. Following the 101 California...
The act was named for its primary legislative sponsor, state senator Timothy Sullivan, a Tammany Hall Democrat. For handguns, the Sullivan Act qualifies...
access to firearms for life by people convicted of crimes of domestic violence. The act is often referred to as "the Lautenberg Amendment" after its sponsor...
these individuals from obtaining permits. Additionally, the BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct created an FBI-maintained system in 1994 for instantly checking...
accordance with the Gun Control Act of 1968, Federal Firearms Licensees (FFLs) are required to report the sale of multiple handguns to the same person within...
to a curio or relic handgun, changed its status as a Title II NFA firearm but did not change its status as a Title I Gun Control Act firearm. Muzzle-loading...
of blood to the White House." MOM organized against the BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct and the Federal Assault Weapons Ban which increased membership...
of the ban. Two of the three firearms he used were TEC-9 semi-automatic handguns with Hell-Fire triggers. The ban tried to address public concerns about...
experts. Gun politics in the United States Gun Control Act of 1968 BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct of 1993 "Federal Register :: Request Access". Tracy...
that have assault-weapons bans in place, according to the Brady Campaign to End Gun Violence. "Frequently Asked Questions: What is considered an assault...
into law by President Clinton on November 30, 1993, as the BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct. According to Walter Mondale, then U.S. ambassador to Japan...
enforcement officers to conduct background checks under the BradyHandgunViolencePreventionAct legislation. The court explained that prior decisions warned...
Global Information
United States portal