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Bouteloua gracilis information


Blue grama
Conservation status
Bouteloua gracilis
Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Bouteloua
Species:
B. gracilis
Binomial name
Bouteloua gracilis
(Willd. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths[2][3]

Bouteloua gracilis, the blue grama, is a long-lived, warm-season (C4) perennial grass, native to North America.[2][4][5]

It is most commonly found from Alberta, Canada, east to Manitoba and south across the Rocky Mountains, Great Plains, and U.S. Midwest states, onto the northern Mexican Plateau in Mexico.

Blue grama accounts for most of the net primary productivity in the shortgrass prairie of the central and southern Great Plains. It is a green or greyish, low-growing, drought-tolerant grass with limited maintenance.[6]

  1. ^ NatureServe (2023). "Bouteloua gracilis Blue Grama". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  2. ^ a b USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Bouteloua gracilis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team.
  3. ^ "Bouteloua gracilis". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens.
  4. ^ "Bouteloua gracilis". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  5. ^ "Bouteloua gracilis". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  6. ^ Smoliak, S.; Ditterline, R.L.; Scheetz, J.D.; Holzworth, L.K.; Sims, J.R.; Wiesner, L.E.; Baldridge, D.E.; Tibke, G.L. "Blue Grama (Bouteloua gracilis)". Montana Interagency Plant Materials Handbook. Montana State University Extension Service. Archived from the original on June 10, 2010.

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Bouteloua gracilis

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Bouteloua

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Bouteloua dactyloides, commonly known as buffalograss or buffalo grass, is a North American prairie grass native to Canada, Mexico, and the United States...

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grasses in the shortgrass prairie are blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) and buffalograss (Bouteloua dactyloides), the two less dominant grasses in the...

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Chihuahuan Desert

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Herbaceous plants, such as bush muhly (Muhlenbergia porteri), blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis), gypsum grama (B. breviseta), and hairy grama (B. hirsuta), are dominant...

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Rocky Mountain columbine Aquilegia coerulea Grass Blue grama grass Bouteloua gracilis Insect Colorado Hairstreak Hypaurotis crysalus Mammal Rocky Mountain...

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Graminivore

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these species include Aristida longiseta, Muhlenbergia species, and Bouteloua gracilis. Red kangaroo eating grass Horses grazing in a field A capybara grazing...

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Great bison belt

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The grasslands consisted primarily of blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) and buffalo grass (Bouteloua dactyloides). These grasses have deep and dense root...

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Tussock grass

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muttonbird poa Bunch grasses: Aristida purpurea – purple three-awn Bouteloua gracilis – blue grama Calamagrostis foliosa – leafy reedgrass (endemic to California)...

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Sandia Mountains

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grasses such as black grama (Bouteloua eriopoda), sideoats grama (Bouteloua curtipendula), and blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis). Broadleaf evergreen shrubs...

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Termite

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Buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides) from May to August, and blue grama Bouteloua gracilis during spring, summer and autumn. Colonies of G. tubiformans consume...

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Apantesis blakei

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Poa sandbergii, Stipa comata, Agropyron smithii, Eurotia lanata, Bouteloua gracilis and Carex species. This species was formerly a member of the genus...

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Sclerocactus papyracanthus

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grassland habitat, usually amidst grama grass (Bouteloua spp.), especially blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis). It is often hard to see the cactus because its...

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Hesperia assiniboia

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(Stipa species), June grass (Koeleria cristata), and blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis). Adults feed on nectar from flowers such as asters, goldenrods, and...

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Mycorrhiza

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colonization to elevated CO2 and climate change in Pascopyrum smithii and Bouteloua gracilis". Plant and Soil. 165 (1): 75–80. doi:10.1007/bf00009964. S2CID 34893610...

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Caja del Rio

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Another large community consists of open grassland, with blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis), galleta (Pleuraphis jamesii), and various species of Stipa being...

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Dalea purpurea

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shortgrass prairie it is associated with grasses such as blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis), hairy grama (B. hirsuta), and buffalo grass (B. dactyloides). This...

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Hesperia pahaska

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open woodland and prairie hills. The larvae feed on blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis), fluff grass (Erioneuron pulchellum), Poaceae species, and Tridens...

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Hesperia leonardus

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The larvae feed on various grasses, including Andropogon scoparius, Bouteloua gracilis, and Agrostis. Adults feed on flower nectar from various flowers,...

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Zuni ethnobotany

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whole plant used as wash for rashes and athlete's foot infection. Bouteloua gracilis (blue grama), Grass bunches tied together and the severed end used...

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Milk River Natural Area

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being needle-and-thread (Hesperostipa comate) and blue grama grass (Bouteloua gracilis). Other grassland species associated with the area include northern...

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Western short grasslands

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dominant grasses of this ecoregion are blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) and buffalograss (Bouteloua dactyloides). Mammals of this ecoregion include bison...

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North American Prairies Province

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Prairie Province include: Andropogon gerardi - big bluestem Bouteloua gracilis - blue grama Bouteloua dactyloides - buffalo grass Echinacea purpurea - purple...

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Rangeland management

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Bouteloua gracilis illustration on the cover of a rangeland monitoring guide book developed by the Bureau of Land Management...

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List of California native plants

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girdiana) Grasses: Purple three-awn (Aristida purpurea) Blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) California fescue (Festuca californica) Idaho fescue (Festuca idahoensis)...

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Hesperia uncas

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including rabbitbrush, needlegrass (Stipa nevadensis), and blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis). Listed alphabetically: H. u. fulvapalla Austin & McGuire, 1998 H...

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