Scientific voyages designed to explore the flora of particular region
Lewis and Clark Expedition on the lower Columbia River Charles Marion Russell, 1905
Botanical expeditions (sometimes called "Plant hunting") are scientific voyages designed to explore the flora of a particular region, either as a specific design or part of a larger expedition. A naturalist or botanist would be responsible for identification, description and collection of specimens. In some cases the plants might be collected by the person in the field, but described and named by a government sponsored scientist at a botanical garden or university. For example, species collected on the Lewis and Clark Expedition were described and named by Frederick Traugott Pursh.
While accounts of plant collection occur in antiquity, a scientific basis occurred during the Renaissance and was associated with the establishment of botanical gardens and the teaching of botany as a discipline. The practice of botanical expeditions reached a peak in the late 18th and during the 19th century with the systematic organisation of plants into taxonomic classifications. Plant collection has attracted a number of criticisms of exploitation and colonialism leading to the establishment of international regulations and safeguards.
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Botanicalexpeditions (sometimes called "Plant hunting") are scientific voyages designed to explore the flora of a particular region, either as a specific...
would be his primary base for the next 27 years, as he organized botanicalexpeditions throughout much of western China along the eastern borderlands of...
1816, the Spanish crown funded scientific expeditions to gather information about the potential botanical wealth of the empire. When Prussian scientist...
Linnaeus, Linnaeus' most promising and committed students who made botanicalexpeditions to various places in the world. Erik Acharius Adam Afzelius Carl...
The BotanicalExpedition to the Viceroyalty of Peru (Spanish: Expedición Botánica al Virreinato del Perú) was a Spanish expedition to the colonial territories...
Moniliformopses are also invalid names under the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. Ferns, despite forming a monophyletic clade, are formally...
The Royal BotanicalExpedition to New Spain (Spanish: Expedición Botánica al Virreinato de Nueva España) was a scientific expedition to survey the flora...
A botanical garden or botanic garden is a garden with a documented collection of living plants for the purpose of scientific research, conservation, display...
taxonomist, botanist, and author of several works on orchids. He went on botanicalexpeditions in Africa, Indonesia, New Guinea, South and Central America and...
flora in later works. In 1840 he left home to begin his extended botanicalexpeditions. He travelled all through Italy, then into Switzerland (where he...
The Austrian expedition to Brazil (German: Österreichische Brasilien-Expedition) was a scientific expedition which explored Brazil. It was organized and...
His friendship with Celsius did not wane and they continued their botanicalexpeditions. Over that winter, Linnaeus began to doubt Tournefort's system of...
classical Latin, a racemus is a cluster of grapes. Inflorescence Glossary of botanical terms Walters, Dirk R.; Keil, David J. (1 January 1996). Vascular Plant...
The Royal BotanicalExpedition to New Granada (Spanish: Expedición Botánica al Virreinato de Nueva Granada) took place between 1783 and 1816 in the territories...
expedition, and SS Firefly sailed from Melbourne to Brisbane where they picked up Landsborough's Queensland Relief Expedition. The other expeditions went...
Botanical illustration is the art of depicting the form, color, and details of plant species. They are generally meant to be scientifically descriptive...
physician to organise botanicalexpeditions to systematise their local flora. In Italy, Ulisse Aldrovandi (1522 – 1605) organised an expedition to the Sibylline...
scientific expeditions: BotanicalExpedition to the Viceroyalty of Peru (1777–78); Royal BotanicalExpedition to New Granada (1783–1816); the Royal Botanical Expedition...
carried out botanical and zoological expeditions throughout the world that were either devised or approved by botanist Carl Linnaeus. The expeditions took place...
publication in 1964.[citation needed] Alexander undertook several botanicalexpeditions in his lifetime, including to Pecos, Texas with John Kunkel Small...
scientist Antonio Raimondi, who immigrated to Peru and made extensive botanicalexpeditions there. He encountered this species in the region of Chavín de Huantar...
crown sent a series of scientific expeditions to its overseas possessions, including the Royal BotanicalExpedition to New Spain, led by Martín de Sessé...
curator of de Candolle's herbarium. In the 1850s he took a series of botanicalexpeditions to the Pyrénées, Armenia, Italy (including Sicily) and Sardinia...
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