Global Information Lookup Global Information

Borax information


Borax
Borax crystals
Ball-and-stick model of the unit cell of borax decahydrate
Names
IUPAC name
disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;decahydrate[1]
Other names
  • Borax decahydrate
  • Sodium borate decahydrate
  • Sodium tetraborate decahydrate
  • Sodium tetrahydroxy tetraborate hexahydrate
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 1303-96-4 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:86222
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL3833375
ChemSpider
  • 17339255
EC Number
  • 603-411-9[1]
E number E285 (preservatives)
KEGG
  • D03243
PubChem CID
  • 16211214
RTECS number
  • VZ2275000
UNII
  • 91MBZ8H3QO
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID101014358 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/B4O7.2Na.10H2O/c5-1-7-3-9-2(6)10-4(8-1)11-3;;;;;;;;;;;;/h;;;10*1H2/q-2;2*+1;;;;;;;;;;
    Key: CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/B4O7.2Na.10H2O/c5-1-7-3-9-2(6)10-4(8-1)11-3;;;;;;;;;;;;/h;;;10*1H2/q-2;2*+1;;;;;;;;;;
    Key: CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYAP
SMILES
  • [Na+].[Na+].O0B(O)O[B-]1(O)OB(O)O[B-]0(O)O1.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O
Properties
Chemical formula
Na2B4O5(OH)4·8H2O
Molar mass 381.36 g·mol−1
Appearance White or colorless crystalline solid
Density 1.73 g/cm3 (decahydrate, solid)[2]
Melting point 743 °C (1,369 °F; 1,016 K) (anhydrous)[2]
75 °C (decahydrate, decomposes)[2]
Boiling point 1,575 °C (2,867 °F; 1,848 K) (anhydrous)[2]
Solubility in water
31.7 g/L [2]
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
−85.0·10−6 cm3/mol (anhydrous)[2]: p.4.135 
Refractive index (nD)
n1=1.447, n2=1.469, n3=1.472 (decahydrate)[2]: p.4.139 
Structure[3]
Crystal structure
Monoclinic, mS92, No. 15
Space group
C2/c
Point group
2/m
Lattice constant
a = 1.1885 nm, b = 1.0654 nm, c = 1.2206 nm
α = 90°, β = 106.623°°, γ = 90°
Lattice volume (V)
1.4810 nm3
Formula units (Z)
4
Pharmacology
ATC code
S01AX07 (WHO)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS08: Health hazard
Hazard statements
H360
Precautionary statements
P201, P308+P313
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
[7]
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
0
0
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
none[4]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 1 mg/m3 (anhydrous and pentahydrate)[4][5]
TWA 5 mg/m3 (decahydrate)[6]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
N.D.[4]
Related compounds
Other anions
Sodium aluminate
Other cations
Lithium tetraborate
Related compounds
Boric acid, sodium perborate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Borax (also referred to as sodium borate, tincal (/ˈtɪŋkəl/) and tincar (/ˈtɪŋkər/)) is a salt (ionic compound), a hydrated or anhydrous borate of sodium, with the chemical formula Na2H20B4O17 (also written as Na2B4O7·10H2O[1][a]).

It is a colorless crystalline solid that dissolves in water to make a basic solution.

It is commonly available in powder or granular form and has many industrial and household uses, including as a pesticide, as a metal soldering flux, as a component of glass, enamel, and pottery glazes, for tanning of skins and hides, for artificial aging of wood, as a preservative against wood fungus, and as a pharmaceutic alkalizer. In chemical laboratories, it is used as a buffering agent.[1][8]

The terms tincal and tincar refer to native borax, historically mined from dry lake beds in various parts of Asia.[9]

  1. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference NIMH.borax was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Cite error: The named reference haynes2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference levy1978 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference PGCH57 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference PGCH59 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference PGCH58 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference NFPA2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference CompTox was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference amoz2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

and 23 Related for: Borax information

Request time (Page generated in 0.5551 seconds.)

Borax

Last Update:

Borax (also referred to as sodium borate, tincal (/ˈtɪŋkəl/) and tincar (/ˈtɪŋkər/)) is a salt (ionic compound), a hydrated or anhydrous borate of sodium...

Word Count : 4316

BORAX experiments

Last Update:

The BORAX Experiments were a series of safety experiments on boiling water nuclear reactors conducted by Argonne National Laboratory in the 1950s and...

Word Count : 1058

20 Mule Team Borax

Last Update:

20 Mule Team Borax is a brand of cleaner manufactured in the United States by The Dial Corporation, a subsidiary of Henkel. The product primarily consists...

Word Count : 393

Borax method

Last Update:

The borax method is a technique of artisanal gold mining, which uses borax as a flux to purify gold concentrates. By using borax, no mercury flour is produced...

Word Count : 388

Borate

Last Update:

B4O2−7; or any salt of such anions, such as sodium metaborate, Na+[BO2]− and borax (Na+)2[B4O7]2−. The name also refers to esters of such anions, such as trimethyl...

Word Count : 2677

Pacific Coast Borax Company

Last Update:

Pacific Coast Borax Company (PCB) was a United States mining company founded in 1890 by the American borax magnate Francis Smith, the "Borax King". The roots...

Word Count : 1318

Borax Lake

Last Update:

Borax Lake may refer to: Borax Lake (Oregon), a lake fed by geothermal springs Borax Lake Site, a lake and archaeological site in Lake County, California...

Word Count : 79

Bead test

Last Update:

analysis to test for the presence of certain metals. The oldest one is the borax bead test or blister test. It was introduced by Berzelius in 1812. Since...

Word Count : 334

Rio Tinto Borax Mine

Last Update:

(formerly the U.S. Borax Boron Mine) 35°2′34.447″N 117°40′45.412″W / 35.04290194°N 117.67928111°W / 35.04290194; -117.67928111 (Rio Tinto Borax Mine) in Boron...

Word Count : 364

Death Valley Days

Last Update:

": 43  The series was sponsored by the Pacific Coast Borax Company, makers of 20 Mule Team Borax and Boraxo, and hosted by Stanley Andrews ("The Old Ranger")...

Word Count : 2475

Borax Lake Site

Last Update:

The Borax Lake Site, also known as the Borax Lake—Hodges Archaeological Site and designated by the Smithsonian trinomial CA-LAK-36, is a prehistoric archaeological...

Word Count : 400

Searles Valley Minerals

Last Update:

crystalline powder, borax, in the dry Searles Lake bed. In 1873, he went into production as the San Bernardino Borax Mining Company to mine borax. Long mule teams...

Word Count : 1175

Francis Marion Smith

Last Update:

nationally and internationally as "Borax Smith" and "The Borax King", as his company produced the popular 20-Mule-Team Borax brand of household cleaner. Frank...

Word Count : 2459

Harmony Borax Works

Last Update:

The Harmony Borax Works is located in Death Valley at Furnace Creek Springs, then called Greenland. It is now located within Death Valley National Park...

Word Count : 479

Oasis at Death Valley

Last Update:

Pacific Coast Borax Company and opened on February 1, 1927, with twelve rooms. Richard C. Baker – then president of Pacific Coast Borax – sought to open...

Word Count : 403

Searles Lake

Last Update:

California. The lake in the past was also called Slate Range Lake and Borax Lake. The mining community of Trona is on its western shore. The evaporite...

Word Count : 917

Boron

Last Update:

the borate minerals. These are mined industrially as evaporites, such as borax and kernite. The largest known deposits are in Turkey, the largest producer...

Word Count : 12785

Death Valley National Park

Last Update:

name 20-Mule Team Borax was established by Francis Marion Smith's Pacific Coast Borax Company after Smith acquired Coleman's borax holdings in 1890. A...

Word Count : 7073

Sodium borate

Last Update:

have important industrial and household applications; the best known being borax, (Na+)2[B4O5(OH)4]2−·8H2O = Na2B4H20O17. The ternary phase diagram of the...

Word Count : 660

Christian Brevoort Zabriskie

Last Update:

1936) was an American businessman and vice president of Pacific Coast Borax Company. Zabriskie Point on the northeasternmost flank of the Black Mountains...

Word Count : 386

Borax Lake chub

Last Update:

The Borax Lake chub (Siphateles boraxobius) is a rare cyprinid fish found only in outflows and pools around Borax Lake, a small lake of the Alvord basin...

Word Count : 490

Allkem

Last Update:

reserves. Currently, Borax Argentina's operations produce a variety of boron chemical products, including boric acid, borax decahydrate, borax pentahydrate,...

Word Count : 961

Sodium metaborate

Last Update:

sodium carbonate and boron oxide B2O3 or borax Na2B4O7. Another way to create the compound is by the fusion of borax with sodium hydroxide at 700 °C: B2O3...

Word Count : 1436

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net