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Blephilia information


Blephilia
Downy pagoda-plant (Blephilia ciliata)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Nepetoideae
Tribe: Mentheae
Genus: Blephilia
(L.) Raf.

Blephilia, the pagoda plant or wood mint, is a genus of four species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. They are all herbaceous plants native to eastern North America.[1][2] Blephilia are most often found in open areas, glades, and mesic forests. All species of Blephilia are considered threatened or endangered in some states. [3] [4][5] [6]

The genus includes only perennial species that spread by both seeds and through stem division. Small white to purple-lavender flowers occur in inflorescences that cluster in the upper leaf axils, often in several circular layers (hence the common name pagoda-plant). Leaves are generally lanceolate to ovate and vary in shades of green. Leaves are either petiolate or subsessile (depending on the species).[5] Like many other members of the subtribe Menthinae, all parts of Blephilia are highly aromatic when crushed and have smells similar to menthol and spearmint.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "Blephilia". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  2. ^ "Blephilia". County-level distribution maps from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2013.
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Blephilia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved July 16, 2007.
  4. ^ "Blephilia". Native Plant Database. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved July 16, 2007.
  5. ^ a b Simmers, Richard W.; Kral, Robert (1992). "A New Species of Blephilia (Lamiaceae) from Northern Alabama". Rhodora. 94 (877): 1–14. ISSN 0035-4902. JSTOR 23313168.
  6. ^ Floden, Aaron; Schilling, Edward (2020). "A new stenoendemic species of Blephilia (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae; Menthinae) from the Interior Low Plateau of Tennessee". Phytotaxa. 442 (2): 101–110.

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Blephilia

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Blephilia, the pagoda plant or wood mint, is a genus of four species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. They are all herbaceous plants native...

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Blephilia ciliata

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Blephilia ciliata is a species of herbaceous perennial plant in the Lamiaceae (mint) family native to central and eastern North America. It is commonly...

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Blephilia hirsuta, commonly known as hairy wood-mint or hairy pagoda plant, is a species of herbaceous perennial in the mint family Lamiaceae. It is native...

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Monarda

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Correll – green beebalm - east-central Texas Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth. (as M. ciliata L.) Blephilia hirsuta (Pursh) Benth. (as M. ciliata Pursh) "Genus:...

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List of flora of Pennsylvania

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Betula nigra (N) Betula papyrifera (N) Betula populifolia (N) Blephilia ciliata (N) Blephilia hirsuta (N) Caltha palustris (N) Calycanthus floridus (N) Camassia...

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Lamiaceae

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Moench Becium Lindl., synonym of Ocimum *Benguellia G.Taylor Betonica L. *Blephilia (L.) Raf. *Bostrychanthera Benth., synonym of Chelonopsis Bovonia Chiov...

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Pycnanthemum

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(Menthinae), and it has been shown to be closely related to the Monarda, Blephilia, and the scrub mints of the Southeastern United States. Relationships...

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Mentheae

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Lycopinae Lycopus (21 living species) Subtribe Menthinae Acanthomintha Blephilia Bystropogon Clinopodium Conradina Cuminia Cunila Cyclotrichium Dicerandra...

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Nepetoideae

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Anisochilus Bentham Asterohyptis Epling Basilicum Moench Benguellia G. Taylor Blephilia Rafinesque Bystropogon L'Héritier Cantinoa Harley & J. F. B. Pastore Capitanopsis...

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occidentalis, used by some Plateau tribes to treat pimples and sores. Blephilia ciliata, traditionally used by the Cherokee to make a poultice to treat...

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List of Canadian plants by genus B

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beggarticks, stick-tight, big Devil's beggarticks Blephilia N Blephilia ciliata — downy woodmint N Blephilia hirsuta — hairy woodmint Blysmus N Blysmus rufus...

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Cherokee ethnobotany

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traditionally used by the Cherokee in making Kanuchi, the Hickory nut soup. Blephilia ciliata (common names include downy pagoda plant, sunny woodmint and Ohio...

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List of endangered flora of Connecticut

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Agastache scrophulariifolia (Purple giant hyssop, E) Blephilia ciliata (Downy wood-mint, SCE) Blephilia hirsuta (Hairy wood-mint, SCE) Lycopus amplectens...

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List of Canadian plants by family L

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giant-hyssop Agastache urticifolia — nettleleaf giant-hyssop Blephilia ciliata — downy woodmint Blephilia hirsuta — hairy woodmint Clinopodium arkansanum — low...

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List of flora of Ohio

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tripartita (N) Bidens vulgata (N) Bignonia capreolata (N) Blephilia ciliata (N) Blephilia hirsuta var. hirsuta (N) Boehmeria cylindrica (N) Boltonia...

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List of flora of Indiana

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tripartita (N) Bidens vulgata (N) Bignonia capreolata (N) Blephilia ciliata (N) Blephilia hirsuta var. hirsuta (N) Boehmeria cylindrica (N) Boltonia...

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