Biocontainment of genetically modified organisms information
Measures to prevent escape of GMOs
Since the advent of genetic engineering in the 1970s, concerns have been raised about the dangers of the technology. Laws, regulations, and treaties were created in the years following to contain genetically modified organisms and prevent their escape. Nevertheless, there are several examples of failure to keep GM crops separate from conventional ones.
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years following to contain geneticallymodifiedorganisms and prevent their escape. Nevertheless, there are several examples of failure to keep GM crops...
developed for traditional genetically modifiedorganisms (GMOs) also apply to synthetic organisms. "Extrinsic" biocontainment methods used in laboratories include...
for traditional geneticallymodifiedorganisms (GMOs) are considered to be sufficient for synthetic organisms. "Extrinsic" biocontainment methods in a laboratory...
Kuznetsov G, Norville JE, et al. (February 2015). "Biocontainmentofgeneticallymodifiedorganisms by synthetic protein design". Nature. 518 (7537): 55–60...
on gene flow mitigation Transcontainer research on biocontainment Archived 2011-09-26 at the Wayback Machine SIGMEA research on the biosafety of GMOs...
and directives deal with geneticallymodifiedorganisms and do not directly mention chemically or genomically modifiedorganisms. Taking into account that...
endosymbiosis events have also occurred in a wide variety oforganisms; and some organisms developed the capacity to sequester ingested plastids—a process...
Ramsbotham J, Tunia E, Vadez JJ (May 2011). Analysis of the Threat ofGeneticallyModifiedOrganisms for Biological Warfare. Washington, D.C.: National...
at first. The deaths of Gettinger and Cowan, and the near death of the janitor's son, were the results of inadequate biocontainment, but in the 1920s, the...
reform of regulation ofgeneticallymodified crops (moving from regulation based on characteristics of the development-process to characteristics of the...
fungi, and/or their toxins, and may be in a naturally occurring or a human-modified form, in much the same way as in biological warfare. Further, modern agribusiness...
These approaches to detecting violations of "dual use" also have the potential for recognizing epidemic organisms in a public health context. A Vietnam-era...
CANARY (Cellular Analysis and Notification of Antigen Risks and Yields) is a recent technology that uses genetically engineered B cells to identify pathogens...
old Soviet BW program was secretly continuing and had developed a geneticallymodified anthrax weapon.) Since the September 11 attacks and the 2001 anthrax...
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