Global InformationBictegravir information
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| Other names | GS-9883 |
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| Formula | C21H18F3N3O5 |
| Molar mass | 449.386 g·mol−1 |
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Bictegravir (INN; BIC, formerly known as GS-9883)[1][2] is a second-generation integrase inhibitor (INSTI) class that was structurally derived from an earlier compound dolutegravir by scientists at Gilead Sciences. In vitro and clinical results were presented by Gilead in the summer of 2016.[3][4] In 2016, bictegravir was in a Phase 3 trial as part of a single tablet regimen in combination with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and emtricitabine (FTC) for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.[5]
The combination drug bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (Biktarvy) was approved for use in 2018 in Australia,[6] the European Union[7] and the United States[8] and in 2019 in New Zealand[9] and the United Kingdom;[10] a generic version was approved by the Drugs Controller General of India in 2019.[11] As of 2024,[update] it is recommended as a first-line choice of antiretroviral therapy in several countries, including the European Union,[12] the United Kingdom[13] and the United States.[14]
- ^ "Recommended INN: List 75" (PDF). WHO Drug Information. 30 (1): 102. 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
- ^ "Bictegravir - Gilead Sciences". Adis Insight. Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
- ^ Highleyman L (6 July 2016). "New integrase inhibitor bictegravir looks promising in early studies". NAM aidsmap. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
- ^ Zeuli J, Rizza S, Bhatia R, Temesgen Z (November 2019). "Bictegravir, a novel integrase inhibitor for the treatment of HIV infection". Drugs of Today. 55 (11): 669–682. doi:10.1358/dot.2019.55.11.3068796. PMID 31840682. S2CID 209385285. Archived from the original on 28 August 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- ^ "Gilead Presents Preliminary Data on Bictegravir, an Investigational Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor for the Treatment of HIV" (Press release). Gilead Sciences. 20 June 2016. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
- ^ "Australian Public Assessment Report for Bictegravir / Emtricitabine / Tenofovir alafenamide" (PDF). Therapeutic Goods Administration. 1 August 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "Biktarvy". European Medicines Agency. 21 June 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "U.S. Food and Drug Administration Approves Gilead's Biktarvy (Bictegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide) for Treatment of HIV-1 Infection" (Press release). Gilead Sciences. 7 February 2018.
- ^ "BIKTARVY Data Sheet v 8.0" (PDF). Medsafe. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "Bictegravir-emtricitabine-tenofovir alafenamide for the treatment of HIV-1 in adults". NHS England. 17 July 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "Hetero launches TAFFIC, the latest 3-in-1 single pill for HIV treatment" (Press release). Hetero Drugs. 17 December 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "Initial Regimens: ART-naïve Adults". European AIDS Clinical Society. October 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "BHIVA guidelines on antiretroviral treatment for adults living with HIV-1 2022 (2023 interim update)" (PDF). British HIV Association. 28 May 2023. p. 16. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ "Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents with HIV" (PDF). HIV.gov. 21 September 2022. p. 6. Retrieved 22 February 2024.