Bering Sinkhole is an early American archaeological site in Kerr County, Texas, United States. The mortuary sinkhole included human remains of 62 individuals, animal remains, and turtle-shell, marine-shell, antler and stone artefacts. Radiocarbon dating found that the earliest burials were from approximately 5000 years BC.[1]
The natural limestone sinkhole on the Edwards Plateau was used as a burial place for 5,500 years[2] by hunter-gatherers of the Llano River basin.[1] Sinkholes are relatively common in the karst regions of Texas.[2] The cavern at the base of the sinkhole is largely inaccessible without ladders or special equipment so it is likely that bodies were simply dropped in the hole from the surface, and sometimes roughly covered by large limestone rocks.[1] Similar mortuary sinkhole sites include Seminole Sink, Mason Ranch Sinkhole, and Hitzfelder Cave, and Cueva de la Candelaria in northern Mexico.[1] The sinkhole was discovered and initially excavated with heavy equipment by the land owner in the mid to late 1980s; upon discovery of human skulls and what was later identified as a wolf's spinal column, the land owner contacted archeologists at the University of Texas.[1] More than 25 types of animal remains were found in the sinkhole including bison, badger, armadillo, coyote, gray wolf, domestic dog and hog-nosed skunk.[1]
One of the human bodies deposited in the sinkhole was found to have what was likely a lithopedion, or stone baby, the rare obstetric circumstance of a dead fetus calcifying within the mother's living body. The Bering Sinkhole lithopedion dated to approximately 1100 BC and is the earliest documented case of a human lithopedion.[3]
^ abcdefBement, Leland C. (1995-12-31). Hunter-Gatherer Mortuary Practices during the Central Texas Archaic. University of Texas Press. doi:10.7560/708174. ISBN 978-0-292-76760-7.
^ abGraves, Russell A. (January 2008). "When the Earth Opens". Texas Parks & Wildlife Magazine. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
^Rothschild, Bruce M.; Rothschild, Christine; Bernent, Leland G. (July 1993). "Three-millennium antiquity of the lithokelyphos variety of lithopedion". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 169 (1): 140–141. doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90148-C. PMID 8333440.
BeringSinkhole is an early American archaeological site in Kerr County, Texas, United States. The mortuary sinkhole included human remains of 62 individuals...
2012, and 350 nearby residents were advised to evacuate BeringSinkhole – natural limestone sinkhole in Texas used for prehistoric burials Big Basin Prairie...
mortuary sinkholes in Texas, including BeringSinkhole, a number of mortuary caves have been identified in Virginia, and at least one burial sinkhole was used...
earliest known lithopedion was found in an archaeological excavation at BeringSinkhole, on the Edwards Plateau in Kerr County, Texas, and dated to 1100 BC...
collapse to form these sinkholes. As of 2021[update] Ein Gedi, on the western coast, has been subject to a large number of sinkholes appearing in the area...
where paired sinkholes collapse and a ridge of stone is left standing in between, with the cave passageway connecting from sinkhole to sinkhole. Like all...
sealed off the cave more than 10,000 years ago. Sheriden Cave is a karst sinkhole on a dolomite ridge that crosses Hancock and Wyandot Counties. It is associated...
together in a few localities of North America, including the Hot Springs sinkhole of South Dakota where their regions overlapped. It is unknown whether the...
Paisley Caves in south-central Oregon and butchered mastodon bones in a sinkhole near Tallahassee, Florida. More convincingly but also controversially,...
traps, such as sinkholes and tar pits. The Mammoth Site in Hot Springs, South Dakota, is a 26,000-year-old, roughly 40 m (130 ft)-long sinkhole that functioned...
of Local Services. November 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2024. "Large sinkholes appear on road after water main breaks". The Everett Herald. January 17...
Pleistocene Coelodonta antiquitatis praecursor (Rhinocerotidae) from the sinkhole of Romain-la-Roche (Doubs, France)] (in French). {{cite journal}}: Cite...
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arriving on February 25, 1937. For the next two years, she joined the Bering Sea Patrol Force for annual cruises of that area. In mid-1937 her name was...
dozens of landslides occurred. Flood waters swept away cars, created a sinkhole, and inundated dozens of homes and businesses. Flooding in the state of...
with Flash Flood Warnings remaining in effect for much of California. A sinkhole also opened up at an intersection in Ventura, which was expected to take...