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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP) is an organic compound historically used a plasticizer, but which has now been largely phased out due to health concerns. It is a phthalate ester of containing benzyl alcohol, and n-butanol tail groups. Like most phthalates, BBP is non-volatile and remains liquid over a wide range of temperatures. It was mostly used as a plasticizer for PVC, but was also a common plasticizer for PVCA and PVB.
BBP was commonly used as a plasticizer for vinyl foams, which are often used as sheet vinyl flooring and tiles. Compared to other phthalates it was less volatile than dibutyl phthalate and imparted better low temperature flexibility than di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.[2]
BBP is classified as toxic by the European Chemical Bureau (ECB) and hence its use in Europe has declined rapidly.
^William M. Haynes (2016). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (97th ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 3–44. ISBN 978-1-4987-5429-3.
^Gachter, R.; Muller, H. (1987). Plastics additives handbook : stabilizers, processing aids, plasticizers, fillers, reinforcements, colorants for thermoplastics (2nd ed.). Munich: Hanser Publishers. p. 273. ISBN 3-446-15072-2.
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Debartolo, D; Pylypiw, H; Franke, E (2013). "Chronic exposure to benzylbutylphthalate (BBP) alters social interaction and fear conditioning in male adult...
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gov. 2 December 2019. Archived from the original on 10 December 2017. "Benzyl Chloride | Technology Transfer Network Air Toxics Web site | US EPA". Archived...