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Benzisothiazolinone information


Benzisothiazolinone
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,2-Benzothiazol-3(2H)-one
Other names
Benzisothiazolinone, Benzisothiazolin-3-one, Benzisothiazolone
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 2634-33-5 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
Abbreviations BIT
Beilstein Reference
119510
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:167099 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL297304 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 16567 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.018.292 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 220-120-9
MeSH 1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one
PubChem CID
  • 17520
RTECS number
  • DE4620000
UNII
  • HRA0F1A4R3
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID5032523 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C7H5NOS/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)10-8-7/h1-4H,(H,8,9) checkY
    Key: DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C7H5NOS/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)10-8-7/h1-4H,(H,8,9)
    Key: DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYAC
SMILES
  • O=C1c2ccccc2SN1
Properties
Chemical formula
C7H5NOS
Molar mass 151.18 g·mol−1
Appearance white powder
Melting point 158 °C (316 °F; 431 K)[1]
Solubility in water
1 g/L
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation markGHS09: Environmental hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H302, H315, H317, H318, H400
Precautionary statements
P261, P264, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P330, P332+P313, P333+P313, P362, P363, P391, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Benzisothiazolinone (BIT) is an organic compound with the formula C6H4SN(H)CO. A white solid, it is structurally related to isothiazole, and is part of a class of molecules called isothiazolinones.[2] BIT is widely used as a preservative and antimicrobial.[3]

  1. ^ Record of 1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, accessed on 22 October 2007.
  2. ^ Garcia-Hidalgo, Elena; Schneider, Dovilé; von Goetz, Natalie; Delmaar, Christiaan; Siegrist, Michael; Hungerbühler, Konrad (2018). "Aggregate consumer exposure to isothiazolinones via household care and personal care products: Probabilistic modelling and benzisothiazolinone risk assessment". Environment International. 118: 245–256. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.05.047. PMID 29894934. S2CID 48364636.
  3. ^ Silva, Vânia; Silva, Cátia; Soares, Pedro; Garrido, E. Manuela; Borges, Fernanda; Garrido, Jorge (2020). "Isothiazolinone Biocides: Chemistry, Biological, and Toxicity Profiles". Molecules. 25 (4): 991. doi:10.3390/molecules25040991. PMC 7070760. PMID 32102175.

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