Beliefs and theology of the Nation of Islam information
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Part of a series on the
Nation of Islam
Influencers
Satokata Takahashi
Noble Drew Ali
Leaders
Wallace Fard Muhammad
Elijah Muhammad
Malcolm X
Warith Deen Mohammed
Louis Farrakhan
Tynnetta Muhammad
Ishmael Muhammad
Ava Muhammad
David Muhammad
James 3X
Khalid Muhammad
Beliefs and theology
Saviours' Day
Nation of Islam and antisemitism
Tribe of Shabazz
Yakub
History
Million Man March
Millions More Movement
Justice or Else
Publications
A Torchlight for America
The Final Call
Muhammad Speaks
How to Eat to Live
Message to the Blackman in America
Subsidiaries
Fruit of Islam
Muhammad Farms
Muhammad University of Islam
Muslim Girls Training
Star Chamber Academy
Offshoots and sects
American Society of Muslims
Five-Percent Nation
United Nation of Islam
Nation of Yahweh
Nuwaubian Nation
Related organizations
Black Dragon Society
Black Mafia
New Black Panther Party
Peace Movement of Ethiopia
El Rukn
Church of Scientology
Yusuf Bey and Your Black Muslim Bakery
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The Nation of Islam (NOI) is a black nationalist religious group founded in the United States by Wallace Fard Muhammad in 1930. While it identifies itself as promoting a form of Islam, its beliefs differ considerably from mainstream Islamic traditions. Scholars of religion characterize it as a new religious movement. It operates as a centralized and hierarchical organization. It has been characterized by the Southern Poverty Law Center and the Anti-Defamation League as a black supremacist hate group.
The NOI teaches that there has been a succession of mortal gods, each a black man named Allah, of whom Fard Muhammad is the most recent. It claims that the first Allah created the earliest humans, the Arabic-speaking, dark-skinned Tribe of Shabazz, whose members possessed inner divinity and from whom all people of color are descended. It maintains that a scientist named Yakub then created the white race. The whites lacked inner divinity, and were intrinsically violent; they overthrew the Tribe of Shabazz and achieved global dominance. Setting itself against the white-dominated society of the United States, the NOI campaigns for the creation of an independent African American nation-state, and calls for African Americans to be economically self-sufficient and separatist. A millenarian tradition, it maintains that Fard Muhammad will soon return aboard a spaceship, the "Mother Plane" or "Mother Ship," to wipe out the white race and establish a utopia. Members worship in buildings called mosques or temples. Practitioners are expected to live disciplined lives, adhering to strict dress codes, specific dietary requirements, and patriarchal gender roles.
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TheNationofIslam (NOI) is a black nationalist religious group founded in the United States by Wallace Fard Muhammad in 1930. While it identifies itself...
The United NationofIslam (UNOI) is a black American religious movement based in Kansas City, Kansas. It was founded in 1978 as an offshoot ofthe Nation...
argued that theNationofIslam is antisemitic and advocates Holocaust denial. For instance, in the Global Journal of Classical Theology, Professor Richard...
Muhammad University ofIslam (MUI) is a NationofIslam (NOI)-affiliated preschool to 12th Grade school in the South Shore area of Chicago, Illinois, United...
expression of a school ofIslamictheology or belief system, but as another word for "theology" in Islam, as in: "Theology (Aqidah) covers all beliefsand belief...
monotheistic religion centered on the Quran andthe teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder. Adherents ofIslam are called Muslims, who are estimated...
Schools ofIslamictheology are various Islamic schools and branches in different schools of thought regarding creed. The main schools ofIslamictheology include...
denominations, schools of Islamic jurisprudence, and schools ofIslamictheology, or ʿaqīdah (creed). Within Islamic groups themselves there may be differences...
The Five Pillars ofIslam (arkān al-Islām أركان الإسلام; also arkān ad-dīn أركان الدين "pillars ofthe religion") are fundamental practices in Islam, considered...
Five Pillars ofIslam into his group's theology. This organization was called the Bilalians (1975), World Community of Al-Islam in the West (1976–77)...
the all-female training program oftheNationofIslam. It is often considered to be the counterpart for girls and women to the Fruit ofIslam. The Muslim...
been called by some the third branch ofIslam, along with Sunni Islamand Shia Islam. The followers of Ibadism are known as the Ibadis. Ibadism emerged...
1972) was born in Macon, Georgia, the daughter of Mary Lou (Thomas) and Quartus Evans. She was the wife ofNationofIslam leader Elijah Muhammad. They married...
1964) is an American member oftheNationofIslam, and son of Elijah Muhammad and Tynnetta Muhammad. He is theNationofIslam national assistant minister...
one ofthe main Sunni schools ofIslamictheology which is more strict in adherence to the Quran and Sunnah. it emerged as a school oftheology in the late...
Theology is the study of religious belief from a religious perspective. More narrowly it is the study ofthe nature ofthe divine. It is taught as an academic...
views, including black separatism andbelief in the divinity of Wallace Fard Muhammad, founder oftheNationofIslam. He was "determined to bring it into...
describing the group's beliefsand practices.: xv–xvi In the late 1980s, York borrowed from numerous religious and esoteric traditions beyond Islam, creating...
kalam, is the scholastic, speculative, or philosophical study ofIslamictheology (aqida). It can also be defined as the science that studies the fundamental...
In the 1960s, she wrote articles and columns for theNationofIslam (NOI) newsletter Muhammad Speaks. She was one of Elijah Muhammad’s wives, and mother...
672/1274). The majority of Sufis adhere to the same beliefsand practices of orthodox theologyof Sunni Islam, both the Ash'ari and Maturidi schools, the essential...
Muslim minister and human rights activist who was a prominent figure during the civil rights movement. A spokesman for theNationofIslam (NOI) until 1964...
c. 1934), was the founder oftheNationofIslam. He arrived in Detroit in 1930 with an ambiguous background and several aliases, and proselytized idiosyncratic...
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