Battle of the Olive Grove of Kountouras information
Battle of the Fourth Crusade
Battle of the Olive Grove of Kountouras
Part of the Fourth Crusade
An olive grove in Greece
Date
summer 1205
Location
Messenia, Peloponnese
Result
Decisive Frankish victory
Territorial changes
Franks found the Principality of Achaea
Belligerents
Frankish Crusaders
local Greeks and Melingoi
Commanders and leaders
William of Champlitte Geoffrey I of Villehardouin
Michael I Komnenos Doukas
Strength
500 or 700 foot and horse
c. 4,000 or 5,000 foot and horse
Casualties and losses
Light
Heavy
v
t
e
Fourth Crusade
Zara
1st Constantinople
2nd Constantinople
Olive Grove of Kountouras
v
t
e
Byzantine–Frankish conflicts of the Frankokratia
Fourth Crusade
Constantinople (1203)
Constantinople (1204)
Epirote–Latin wars
Campaigns of Michael I Komnenos Doukas and Theodore Komnenos Doukas
Nicaean–Latin wars
Adramyttion
Rhyndacus
Poimanenon
Constantinople (1235)
Constantinople (1241)
Pelagonia
Constantinople & Galata (1260)
Constantinople (1261)
Conflicts in the Morea
Grove of Kountouras
Prinitza
Makryplagi
Saint George
Gardiki
Echinades
Campaigns of Constantine XI
Angevin–Byzantine conflict
Neopatras
Demetrias
Licario's campaigns
Berat
Wars with the Venetians, Catalans, and others
Genoese occupation of Rhodes
Settepozzi
Byzantine–Venetian War
Apros
Hospitaller conquest of Rhodes
Byzantine–Genoese War
The Battle of the Olive Grove of Kountouras took place in the summer of 1205, in Messenia in the Morea peninsula, between the Frankish Crusaders and the local Byzantine Greeks, resulting in a victory of the Franks and the collapse of the local resistance.
In 1204, Constantinople, the capital city of the Byzantine Empire was taken by the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade and the Republic of Venice. This led to the collapse of the Byzantine Empire and the establishment of the Latin Empire and other Crusader states in Greece.
Meanwhile, a Crusader force of between 500 and 700 knights and infantry under the command of William of Champlitte and Geoffrey I of Villehardouin advanced into the Morea to deal with Byzantine resistance. In the olive grove of Kountouras in Messenia, they confronted an army of around 4,000–5,000 local Greeks and Slavs under the command of a certain Michael, sometimes identified with Michael I Komnenos Doukas, the founder of the Despotate of Epirus. In the ensuing battle, the Crusaders emerged victorious, forcing the Byzantines to retreat and crushing resistance in the Morea. This battle paved the way for the foundation of the Principality of Achaea.
and 26 Related for: Battle of the Olive Grove of Kountouras information
(Peloponnese) to the Franks at thebattleoftheOliveGroveof Koundouros, he went to Epirus, where he considered himself the Byzantine governor ofthe old province...
the recovery ofthe lands that had fallen to the Franks.[citation needed] When William was captured by the Byzantines at theBattleof Pelagonia in 1259...
nobilis), lentisk (Pistacia lentiscus), phillyrea (Phillyrea latifolia), wild olive (Olea europea), and heather (Erica spp.). Deciduous trees that are primarily...
(secondary coordinates) The Meteora (/ˌmɛtiˈɔːrə/; Greek: Μετέωρα, pronounced [meˈteora]) is a rock formation in the regional unit of Trikala, in Thessaly...
Grove of KountourasBattleof Adramyttium 1205–06 – Siege of Trebizond 1207 – Siege of Attalia 1211 – Battleof Antioch on the Meander Battleofthe Rhyndacus...
TheBattleof Pelagonia or Battleof Kastoria took place in early summer or autumn 1259, between the Empire of Nicaea and an anti-Nicaean alliance comprising...
lost theBattleof Pelagonia against the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaeologus. William was forced to ransom himself by surrendering most ofthe eastern...
The city of Thessaloniki in Macedonia, Greece, for several centuries the second-most important city ofthe Byzantine Empire, played an important role for...
Eleusis. The forest covers about 18 km2 (7 sq mi), and surrounds a laurel grove. "Daphni" is the modern Greek name that means "laurel grove", derived...
Byzantium: The crypt at Hosios Loukas and its frescoes. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. pp. 3–9, 93–97. Connor, C.L. "Hosios Loukas". Grove Art Online...
rebuilding the Hexamilion wall. The Ottoman defeat at theBattleof Ankara in 1402 and the subsequent civil war ofthe Ottoman Interregnum removed the Ottoman...
term used for the blossoming of Byzantine culture in the 9th–11th centuries, under the eponymous Macedonian dynasty (867–1056), following the upheavals and...
its fall to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. Following his victory at theBattleof Pelagonia in 1259 CE against an anti-Nicaean coalition, the Nicaean emperor...
by the sea in the lower part ofthe town of Parikia. The church dates to 326. Its oldest features likely predate the adoption of Christianity as the state...
along with many of his nobles, at theBattleof Pelagonia, by the forces ofthe Nicaean emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos. Two years later, the Nicaeans recaptured...
monastery on the island of Chios that has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is located on the Provateio Oros Mt. in the island's interior...
The Monastery of Saint John the Theologian (Greek: Μονή του Αγίου Ιωάννου του Θεολόγου, romanized: Moní tou Agíou Ioánnou tou Theológou; also called Monastery...
The Little Metropolis (Greek: Μικρή Μητρόπολη, romanized: Mikrí Mitrópoli), formally the Church of St. Eleftherios (Greek: Άγιος Ελευθέριος, romanized: Áyios...
The Panagia Episkopi (Greek: Παναγία Επισκοπή) is the former middle-Byzantine cathedral ofthe Greek Cycladic island of Santorini (Thira). It is also...
an area of 35,177 m2 and is empty of any structures although filled with olive trees. The central tower ofthe castle has disappeared but the main gate...
and modern times, the most common cultivations in the choraphia (Greek: χωράφια) were olivegroves and vineyards. While Liutprand of Cremona, a visitor...
extinguished in 1204. Thessalonica's ascendancy was brief, ending with the disastrous Battleof Klokotnitsa against Bulgaria in 1230, where Theodore Komnenos Doukas...