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Battle of Wawa Dam information


Battle of Wawa Dam
Part of the Philippines Campaign of World War II
DateFebruary 28 – May 31, 1945
Location
Montalban, Rizal, Philippines
14°43′40″N 121°11′30″E / 14.72778°N 121.19167°E / 14.72778; 121.19167
Result Allied victory
Belligerents

Battle of Wawa Dam United States

  • Battle of Wawa Dam Commonwealth of the Philippines

Battle of Wawa Dam Japan

  • Battle of Wawa Dam Second Philippine Republic
Commanders and leaders
United States Douglas MacArthur
United States Walter Krueger
United States Oscar Griswold
United States Charles P. Hall
Commonwealth of the Philippines Yay Panlilio
Empire of Japan Tomoyuki YamashitaEmpire of Japan Shizuo Yokoyama
Empire of Japan Takashi Kobayashi[1]
Empire of Japan Osamu Kawashimai
Empire of Japan Susumu Noguchi[2]
Units involved

Ground units:
Battle of Wawa Dam SixthArmy

  • XIV Corps[3]
    • 6th Infantry Division
    • 43rd Infantry Division
    • 1st Cavalry Division
    • 112th Cavalry Regiment
  • XI Corps
    • 37th Infantry Division
    • 38th Infantry Division

Commonwealth of the Philippines Filipino Guerilla Forces

  • Marking Guerrillas
  • Hunters ROTC

Air units:
Battle of Wawa Dam

  • Fifth Air Force
  • 1st Marine Aircraft Wing[4]
    • Marine Aircraft Group 24
    • Marine Aircraft Group 32

Ground units:
Empire of Japan Shimbu Group

  • Kawabuchi Force
  • Kobayashi Force
  • 62nd Infantry Division
  • Noguchi Force

Naval units:
Battle of Wawa Dam Imperial Japanese Navy

  • Manila Naval Defense Group[2]
    • 3rd Naval Battalion
    • 4th Naval Battalion
Strength
40,000 30,000[5][3]
Casualties and losses
Filipino and U.S. forces
315 killed
1010 wounded
Imperial Japanese military
~ 7,000 killed

The Battle of Wawa Dam (Filipino: Labanan sa Dam ng Wawa) also known as the Seizure of Wawa Dam (Filipino: Pag-agaw sa Dam ng Wawa), was the side action during the Battle of Manila, yet the longest continuous combat during the Liberation of the Philippines, to secure the vital water sources east of the capital from February 20 – May 31, 1945, and was the critical battle that neutralized the Japanese Shimbu Group which controlled the Sierra Madre mountain range east of Manila and Southern Luzon.[6][2]

  1. ^ "金田操1945年5月17日フィリピン・マニラ周辺放光山付近において戦死 - 金田博美". goo blog (in Japanese). Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference MacArthur Reports was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b Andrade, Dale. "Luzon". history.army.mil. U.S. Army Center of Military History. Retrieved 22 April 2023.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Marine Corps History was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Ricks, Gregory (18 November 2015). "Ipo Dam: A Campaign For Water". Warfare History Network. Retrieved 22 April 2023.
  6. ^ Smith, Robert Ross. "HyperWar: US Army in WWII: Triumph in the Philippines [Chapter 22]". www.ibiblio.org. Retrieved 18 April 2023.

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