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Bassae information


Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae
UNESCO World Heritage Site
View of the temple in 1982
LocationOichalia, Greece
Reference392
Inscription1986 (10th Session)
Area20.46 ha (50.6 acres)
Buffer zone201.58 ha (498.1 acres)
Coordinates37°25′47″N 21°54′01″E / 37.42972°N 21.90028°E / 37.42972; 21.90028
Bassae is located in Greece
Bassae
Location of Bassae in Greece

Bassae (Latin: Bassae, Ancient Greek: Βάσσαι - Bassai, meaning "little vale in the rocks"[1]) is an archaeological site in Oichalia, a municipality in the northeastern part of Messenia, Greece. In classical antiquity, it was part of Arcadia. Bassae lies near the village of Skliros, northeast of Figaleia, south of Andritsaina and west of Megalopolis. It is famous for the well-preserved mid- to late-5th century BC Temple of Apollo Epicurius.

Although this temple is geographically remote from major polities of ancient Greece, it is one of the most studied ancient Greek temples because of its multitude of unusual features. Bassae was the first Greek site to be inscribed on the World Heritage List, in 1986.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference ministry was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae". World Heritage Convention. United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 23 October 2022.}.

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Bassae

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Bassae (Latin: Bassae, Ancient Greek: Βάσσαι - Bassai, meaning "little vale in the rocks") is an archaeological site in Oichalia, a municipality in the...

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Bassae Frieze

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The Bassae Frieze is the high relief marble sculpture in 23 panels, 31 m long by 0.63 m high, made to decorate the interior of the cella of the Temple...

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Amazonomachy

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known from descriptions and small ancient copies. The Bassae Frieze, from the Temple of Apollo at Bassae, contains a number of slabs portraying Trojan Amazonomachy...

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Penthesilea

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to late-5th century BC, scenes from the Trojan War are preserved in the Bassae Frieze, a high relief marble sculpture in 23 panels. Here the Greek army...

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Doric order

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5th century BC Ancient Greek Doric columns in the Temple of Apollo at Bassae, Bassae, Greece, c.429-400 BC Ancient Greek Doric temple depicted stylized on...

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Liptena bassae

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Liptena bassae, the Bassa liptena, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in western Nigeria. The butterfly's habitat consists of drier forests...

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Apollo

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be consulted by Croesus. His oracular shrines include: Abae in Phocis. Bassae in the Peloponnese. At Clarus, on the west coast of Asia Minor; as at Delphi...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Greece

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Bassae Acropolis Delphi Epidaurus Rhodes Meteora Mount Athos Thessaloniki Olympia Mystras Delos H. Loukas Nea Moni Pythagoreion and Heraion Vergina Mycenae...

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Corinthian order

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earliest Corinthian capitals, already in fragments and now lost, were found in Bassae in 1811–12; they are dated around 420 BC, and are in a temple of Apollo...

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Charles Robert Cockerell

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of Morea, aiming for the temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae in Arcadia. The magnificent Bassae Frieze that Cockerell discovered at the temple was eventually...

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Hypaethral

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much less noticeable. The problem was apparently solved in another way at Bassae, where, in the excavations of the temple of Apollo by Cockerell and Baron...

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Peloponnese

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the Bronze Age through to the Middle Ages. Among the most notable are: Bassae‡ (ancient town and the temple of Epikourios Apollo and Greece's first UNESCO...

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Aletheia

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Row. Babich, Babette E. (2003). "From Van Gogh's Museum to the Temple at Bassae: Heidegger's Truth of Art and Schapiro's Art History". Culture, Theory &...

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British Museum

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deposited in the museum thereafter. The collections were supplemented by the Bassae frieze from Phigaleia, Greece in 1815. The Ancient Near Eastern collection...

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Greek Revival architecture

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the later development of the style. The archaeological dig at Aegina and Bassae in 1811–1812 by Cockerell, Otto Magnus von Stackelberg, and Karl Haller...

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Ictinus

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Carpion. Pausanias identifies Ictinus as architect of the Temple of Apollo at Bassae. That temple was Doric on the exterior, Ionic on the interior, and incorporated...

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Oracle

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were located at Didyma and Mallus on the coast of Anatolia, at Corinth and Bassae in the Peloponnese, and at the islands of Delos and Aegina in the Aegean...

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Relief

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Naqsh-e Rustam and Naqsh-e Rajab Ancient Greece: The Parthenon Marbles, Bassae Frieze, Great Altar of Pergamon, Ludovisi Throne Mesopotamia: Ishtar Gate...

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Ancient Greek temple

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limited amount of light. Exceptions are found in the temples of Apollo at Bassae and of Athena at Tegea, where the southern naos wall had a door, potentially...

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Ionic order

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BC-destroyed in 1778 Ancient Greek Ionic columns in the Temple of Apollo at Bassae, Bassae, Greece, illustration by Charles Robert Cockerell, unknown architect...

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Travellers Club

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library is decorated with a cast of the Bassae Frieze from the 5th century BCE Greek temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae. The originals of this frieze were...

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Ancient Greek architecture

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was initially used internally, as at the Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae (c. 450–425 BC). In 334 BC, it appeared as an external feature on the Choragic...

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Aphaia

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of the 5th century BCE found in the precinct of the Temple of Apollo at Bassae in Arcadia is inscribed with what may be a dedication to Aphaia. If so,...

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5th century BC in architecture

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direction of the sculptor Phidias. About 430 BC – Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae, in Arcadia constructed. "Parthenon | History & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica...

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Opisthodomos

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Agrigento Temple of Poseidon on Cape Sounion Temple of Apollo Epikourios at Bassae Temple of Athena Lindia at Lindos Temple of Dionysus at Teos Hollinshead...

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Temple of Apollo

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Temple of Apollo, Corinth Temple of Apollo (Delphi) Temple of Apollo at Bassae Temple of Apollo Patroos, Athens Temple of Apollo Zoster, Vouliagmeni in...

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Grand Pump Room

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columns thought to have been influenced by the design of the Temple at Bassae. Willey Reveley, a contemporary expert on Greek architecture, was consulted...

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