Surname with a Basque-language origin or a long, identifiable tradition in the Basque Country
A Basque etxea in Uztaritze
Basque surnames are surnames with Basque-language origins or a long, identifiable tradition in the Basque Country. They can be divided into two main types, patronymic and non-patronymic.
The patronymics such as Aluariz (probably Alvariz, child of Alvar, as in the past 'u' and 'v' were indistinguishable in writing), Obecoz or Garcez are amongst the most ancient, going as far back as the 10th century.[1] The Basque monarchy, including the first king of Pamplona, Íñigo Arista of Pamplona, or Eneko Aritza, were the first to use this type of surname. Patronymics are by far the most common surnames in the whole of the Basque Autonomous Community and Navarre.[2]
The non-patronymic surnames are often toponymic ones that refer to the family's etxea, the historically all important family home. When a farm (baserri) was rented to another family, often the new tenants were known locally by the farm name rather than by their officially registered surname. They also referred to the occupation of the head of the family such as Olaberria ("the new forge") or Salaberria (new farm/farmer) or could describe where their home was such as Elizondo ("by the church").
^"Colección documental Santa María de Najera" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2015-11-10.
^"Los apellidos más frecuentes de Euskadi". 2011-05-15.
Basquesurnames are surnames with Basque-language origins or a long, identifiable tradition in the Basque Country. They can be divided into two main types...
portal Basquesurnames Filipino names French names Gitanos List of personal naming conventions (for other languages) List of common Spanish surnames Maiden...
Spanish surnames in Spain, Mexico, Hispanophone Caribbean (Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic), and other Latin American countries. The surnames for each...
numerous Basque cultural centres in major cities. Argentine sportspeople with Basquesurnames have frequently been nicknamed El Vasco. The Basques arrived...
membership was restricted to those who could prove pure Basque ancestry by having eight Basquesurnames. By 1897, the party sought independence not only for...
outside the Basque Country who happen to have one or more Basquesurnames. For people of Basque ancestry in general, please see People with Basque ancestors...
languages that dominate the continent today. Basque is spoken by the Basques and other residents of the Basque Country, a region that straddles the westernmost...
Basque cuisine refers to the cuisine of the Basque Country and includes meats and fish grilled over hot coals, marmitako and lamb stews, cod, Tolosa bean...
Basque Argentines are Argentine citizens of Basque descent or people from Basque residing in Argentina. Basque Argentines are one of the largest Basque...
The Basques (Basque: Euskaldunak) are an indigenous ethno-linguistic group mainly inhabiting Basque Country (adjacent areas of Spain and France). Their...
common surnames in South America. Most surnames are of Spanish, Italian, French, German, Irish, and Polish origin, in that order. Most of the surnames of...
countries, two surnames are used for legal purposes. Depending on culture, not all members of a family unit are required to have identical surnames. In some...
ancestry in the Paisa Region is exhibited by the proliferation of Basquesurnames. Some scholars point out that this may be one of the regions of South...
Security in January 2019, there are 6,150 different surnames in China with the top 100 surnames used by 85% of the population in 2018. Most Indonesians...
Basque music refers to the music made in the Basque Country, reflecting traits related to its society/tradition, and devised by people from that territory...
Japanese surnames (姓, sei), as determined by their kanji, although many of these are pronounced and romanized similarly. Conversely, some surnames written...
Arteta is a Basquesurname that may refer to: Ainhoa Arteta (born 1964), Spanish soprano singer Aurelio Arteta (1879–1940), Spanish painter Inés Arteta...
Global Information