Global Information Lookup Global Information

Bark isolate information


Cinnamon
Sandalwood
Myrrh
Frankincense

Bark isolates are chemicals which have been extracted from bark. Prominent medical examples are salicylic acid (active metabolite of aspirin) and paclitaxel (Taxol). The pharmacology of bark isolates is an ongoing topic of medical research.

Isolate Bark source Researched activity
Paclitaxel, taxanes Taxus chemotherapeutic
Paeonol Paeonia suffruticosa[1] various
Honokiol, 4-O-methylhonokiol, magnolol, obovatol Magnolia neurotrophic & anti-inflammatory
Salicylic acid Salix alba antipyretic, analgesic
Yohimbine, corynanthine, ajmalicine, rauwolscine west African evergreen MAOI, stimulant
beta-carbolines, harmala alkaloids numerous MAOI
Cinnamon, camphor, cinnamaldehyde Cinnamomum blood sugar stabilizer, antioxidant
Quinine, quinidine, cinchonidine, cinchonine Cinchona antipyretic, analgesic, antimalarial
Safrole Sassafras
Huáng bǎi Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense) TCM
Strictamine Alstonia scholaris
Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra) demulcent
Geniposidic acid Eucommia ulmoides
N-methyltryptamine, serotonin analogs numerous species from Brazil, Mexico, Taiwan serotonin agonist, neuroimmunologic modulator
Quassin Quassia amara various
Celastrol Tripterygium wilfordii[2] various
Mitraphylline Cat's claw (Uncaria tomentosa) anti-inflammatory
Ellagic acid, rutin, gallic acid, ethyl gallate[3] Ailanthus altissima various
Coronaridine, voacangine, ibogamine, ibogaine, tabernanthine Voacanga africana, Tabernanthe iboga neuroimmunologic modulator
Lapachol, quercetin Pau D'Arco (Handroanthus impetiginosus) therapeutic naphthoquinone
Icariin Eucommia PDE5 inhibitor
Baicalin Oroxylum indicum prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor
Frankincense, incensole Boswellia sacra, Boswellia incensole is a TRPV3 agonist
QS21 Quillaja saponaria (soap bark tree) potential immunologic adjuvant
Sandalwood oil, α-Santalol, β-Santalol Sandalwood (Santalum) Ayurvedic component
Bergenin, α-viniferin, ε-viniferin, diptoindonesin A Bergenia ligulata, Dryobalanops aromatica, Mallotus japonicus component of Ayurvedic medicine "Paashaanbhed"
Phenolic lactones Caesalpinia paraguariensis component of Bolivian traditional medicine
Erythravine Erythrina mulungu Brazilian medicinal plant
Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory compounds Psidium guajava (Guava tree) component of traditional medicine
Perfume resin Agarwood / Oud Wood aromatherapy
Opopanax, balsam, bdellium, bisabol Myrrh (Commiphora) component of Eastern-Mediterranean, Middle-Eastern, and North-African, traditional medicine
Rotenoids, piscidone Jamaican dogwood (Piscidia piscipula) component of Caribbean traditional medicine
  1. ^ Cai J, Chen S, Zhang W, Hu S, Lu J, Xing J, et al. (2014). "Paeonol reverses paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer cells by regulating the expression of transgelin 2". Phytomedicine. 21 (7): 984–91. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2014.02.012. PMID 24680370.
  2. ^ Yang H, Chen D, Cui QC, Yuan X, Dou QP (2006). "Celastrol, a triterpene extracted from the Chinese "Thunder of God Vine," is a potent proteasome inhibitor and suppresses human prostate cancer growth in nude mice". Cancer Res. 66 (9): 4758–65. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-4529. PMID 16651429.
  3. ^ Lou KQ, Tang WZ, Wang XJ (2012). "[Study on chemical constituents from flowers of Ailanthus altissima]". Zhong Yao Cai. 35 (10): 1605–7. PMID 23627124.

and 25 Related for: Bark isolate information

Request time (Page generated in 0.9978 seconds.)

Bark isolate

Last Update:

Bark isolates are chemicals which have been extracted from bark. Prominent medical examples are salicylic acid (active metabolite of aspirin) and paclitaxel...

Word Count : 166

Baicalin

Last Update:

baicalin in Scutellaria galericulata leaves. It is also present in the bark isolate of the Oroxylum indicum tree. Baicalin is one of the chemical ingredients...

Word Count : 615

Erythrina mulungu

Last Update:

vegetation of Brazil List of plants of Cerrado vegetation of Brazil Bark isolates "Mulungu-da-caatinga (Erythrina velutina Willd.)" (in Portuguese). Retrieved...

Word Count : 451

Shompen people

Last Update:

languages, and perhaps even to each other. They may constitute a language isolate. Paul Sidwell (2017) classifies Shompen as a Southern Nicobaric language...

Word Count : 1117

Eucalyptus

Last Update:

commonly known as eucalypts or "gum trees". Plants in the genus Eucalyptus have bark that is either smooth, fibrous, hard, or stringy, the leaves have oil glands...

Word Count : 11847

Paclitaxel

Last Update:

bark and to isolate increasing quantities of taxol. By 1969, 28 kg (62 lb) of crude extract had been isolated from almost 1,200 kg (2,600 lb) of bark...

Word Count : 6389

List of language families

Last Update:

facilitate communication Glottolog#Language families Language isolate#List of language isolates by continent Lists of languages List of proposed language...

Word Count : 217

Araloside A

Last Update:

anti-ulcer isolate of Aralia elata bark. Lee, EB; Kim, OJ; Kang, SS; Jeong, C (2005). "Araloside A, an antiulcer constituent from the root bark of Aralia...

Word Count : 50

Herb

Last Update:

considered as "herbs", including leaves, roots, flowers, seeds, root bark, inner bark (and cambium), resin and pericarp. The word "herb" is pronounced /hɜːrb/...

Word Count : 2264

Fuligo septica

Last Update:

is relatively common with a worldwide distribution, often being found on bark mulch in urban areas after heavy rain or excessive watering. Their spores...

Word Count : 1346

Armillaria

Last Update:

gallica isolates are not monophyletic. Although North American and European isolates of A. gallica may be interfertile, some North American isolates of A...

Word Count : 1949

Eucalyptus globulus

Last Update:

endemic to southeastern Australia. This Eucalyptus species has mostly smooth bark, juvenile leaves that are whitish and waxy on the lower surface, glossy green...

Word Count : 2146

Acutifolin A

Last Update:

Acutifolin A is bio-active isolate of the bark of Brosimum acutifolium, a Brazilian folk medicine ("Mururé"). Takashima, Junko; Ohsaki, Ayumi (December...

Word Count : 53

Citrus psorosis ophiovirus

Last Update:

The severe isolate (ARC) gave the highest OD value (2.204) in ELISA, followed by the mild isolate (TB) (1.958) and the last latent isolate (TN) (1.669)...

Word Count : 1308

Cryphalus mangiferae

Last Update:

Cryphalus mangiferae, the mango bark beetle, is a tiny tropical bark beetle which attacks mango trees (Mangifera indica). The species belongs to the family...

Word Count : 981

Erythravine

Last Update:

the four convulsants except a few of those treated with kainic acid. Bark isolates Setti-Perdigão, Pedro; Serrano, Maria A. R.; Flausino, Otávio A.; Bolzani...

Word Count : 366

Picea glauca

Last Update:

to 40 m (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in). The bark is thin and scaly, flaking off in small circular plates 5 to 10 centimetres...

Word Count : 8992

Khuzdul

Last Update:

which read respectively: According to the Lhammas, Khuzdul is a language isolate, the sole member of the Aulëan language family, not related to the Oromëan...

Word Count : 1701

Saponin

Last Update:

chemicals are glycyrrhizin (licorice flavoring) and quillaia (alt. quillaja), a bark extract used in beverages. Structurally, they are glycosides, which are sugars...

Word Count : 2098

Tamarind

Last Update:

is made from the kernel of tamarind seeds. The kernel is difficult to isolate from its thin but tough shell (or testa). It has a similar consistency...

Word Count : 3241

Chestnut blight

Last Update:

maples, staghorn sumacs, and shagbark hickories. Once infected, these trees' bark also exhibit orange cankers but may not die. The pathogen can persist in...

Word Count : 4497

Power transfer unit

Last Update:

hydraulic pressure is present. However, solenoid energized shut-off valves can isolate the PTU via a push-button switch (pb/sw) in the cockpit, but this feature...

Word Count : 1294

Armillaria ostoyae

Last Update:

invades the sapwood and is able to disseminate over great distances under the bark or between trees in the form of black rhizomorphs ("shoestrings"). In most...

Word Count : 2358

Beaver

Last Update:

as rivers, streams, lakes and ponds. They are herbivorous, consuming tree bark, aquatic plants, grasses and sedges. Beavers build dams and lodges using...

Word Count : 9393

Dipteryx odorata

Last Update:

(82–98 ft), with a trunk of up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in diameter. The tree bark is smooth and gray, whereas the wood is red. The tree has alternate pinnate...

Word Count : 1364

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net