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Banu Hanifa information


Banu Hanifa
بنو حنيفة
Rabi'aite Arab tribe
NisbaAl-Hanafi
LocationAncient Arabia
Descended fromHanifa bin Lujaim bin Saab bin Ali bin Bakr bin Wael
Parent tribeBanu Bakr
Branches
  • Banu Al-Du'ul
  • Banu 'Adi
  • Banu 'Amer
ReligionChristianity (pre-630)
Islam (post 630)

Banu Hanifa (Arabic: بنو حنيفة) is an ancient Arab tribe inhabiting the area of al-Yamama in the central region of modern-day Saudi Arabia.[1] The tribe belongs to the great Rabi'ah branch of North Arabian tribes, which also included Abdul Qays, Taghlib, al-Nammir ibn Qasit, and Anazzah. Though counted by the classical Arab genealogists as a Christian[2][3] branch of Bani Bakr, they led an independent existence prior to Islam.[4] The ruling House of Saud of Saudi Arabia belongs to it.[5]

  1. ^ Sears, Stuart D. (2003). "Al-Yamama in the Early Islamic Era by Abdullah Al-Askar". Review of Middle East Studies. 37 (2): 243–245. doi:10.1017/S0026318400045831. ISSN 0026-3184. S2CID 164243061.
  2. ^ أيام العرب في الجاهلية - محمد أبو الفضل إبراهيم ، علي محمد البجاوي - الصفحة 11 0 Ayaam ul 'Arab fil Jahiliyah, the Arabs in the Age of Ignorance - Muhammad Abul Fadhl Ibrahim, Ali Muhammad al Bijawi, Page 11
  3. ^ الأعلام - خير الدين الزركلي - ج 2 - الصفحة 287 - Al-Alam - Khairuddin Al-Zirkali - Part 2 - Page 287
  4. ^ Muhammad Zafrulla Khan, Muhammad, Seal of the Prophets, Routledge, 1980, ISBN 0-7100-0610-1, Google Print, p. 247.
  5. ^ The Son King: Reform and Repression in Saudi Arabia. Oxford University Press. 15 January 2021. ISBN 978-0-19-755814-0.

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Banu Hanifa (Arabic: بنو حنيفة) is an ancient Arab tribe inhabiting the area of al-Yamama in the central region of modern-day Saudi Arabia. The tribe...

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centuries. They were descended from the sons of sheikhs of the Arab Banu Hanifa tribe who intermarried with the princesses of the Beja Hadariba tribe...

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(Arabic: مسيلمه ابن حبيب) d.632, was a claimant of prophethood from the Banu Hanifa tribe, of which present day descendants include the House of Saud among...

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Banu Bakr

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before Islam to Diyar Bakr in Al-Jazira. Banu Hanifa - mostly sedentary, were the principal tribe of Al-Yamama. Banu Shayban - mostly nomadic (bedouin), led...

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of Saudi Arabia. It forms a subtribe of the larger prominent ancient Banu Hanifa tribe of Arabia, from which well known 7th century Arabian theologist...

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Abu Hanifa (Arabic: أَبُو حَنِيفَة, romanized: Abū Ḥanīfa; September 699–767) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist, theologian, ascetic, and eponym of the...

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known as al-Irdh (العرض). Its current name is derived from that of the Banu Hanifa, the principal Arab tribe in the area at the time of the Islamic conquest...

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Sheikhdom of Diriyah

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capital was Al-Turaif District, and it was based around the banks of Wadi Hanifa. It was ruled by the Muani'a dynasty (also known as the Marada) from the...

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Sajah

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of Banu Taghlib, was an Arab Christian protected first by her tribe; then causing a split within the Arab tribes and finally defended by Banu Hanifa. Sajah...

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many of the sedentary population belonged to Anizzah, Banu Tamim, Banu Hanifa, Banu Khalid, and Banu Zayd. Most of the minority nomadic tribes are now settled...

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Saud's family (then known as the Al Muqrin) traced its descent to the Banu Hanifa tribes but, despite popular misconceptions, Muhammad bin Saud was neither...

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a prophet following Muhammad's death in 632, and led his tribe, the Banu Hanifa, against the Muslim conquest of the area. The Battle of Yamama between...

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that of the Banu Asad ibn Khuzaymah headed by Tulayha ibn Khuwaylid that of the Banu Hanifa headed by Musaylimah those from among the Banu Taghlib and...

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Arabia and Yemen, though they were easily defeated. Few months later, Banu Hanifa's chief Musaylimah, with an army 40,000 soldiers was killed in the Battle...

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Caliphate, Thumamah's branch of Banu Hanifa retracted themselves from Musaylimah's faction, who also hailed from Banu Hanifa. The branch instead began assisting...

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as Hajr al-Yamamah, or simply Hajr. The settlement was founded by the Banu Hanifa tribe in the 5th century several years after the purported obliteration...

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Diriyah

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Muslims captured war booty and returned with the chief of the tribe of Banu Hanifa, called Thumamah Bin Uthal al-Hanafi. Although the location is sometimes...

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Anizah

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Rabiʿa branch of the Adnanites alongside the tribes of Abd al-Qays, Banu Bakr, Bani Hanifa, and Taghlib. In the genealogical scheme, Anizah's eponymous ancestor...

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Saud bin Muhammad Al Muqrin

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his clan, the Mrudah. The Mrudah are believed to be descended from the Banu Hanifa branch of the Rabi'ah tribal confederation. The Al Saud originated as...

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Manfuhah

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before Islam at the same time as Hajr (now Riyadh) by members of the Banu Hanifa tribe and their cousins from the tribe of Bakr. Manfuha was home to the...

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they include Banu Kalb, Kinda, Ghassanids, and Lakhmids. The Qays were made up of tribes such as Banu Kilab, Banu Tayy, Banu Hanifa, and Banu Tamim, among...

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merged into the Yemenite Kingdom of Kinda and was later inhabited by Banu Hanifa nearly two centuries before the advent of Islam. After the advent of...

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