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Balkars information


Balkars
Malqarlıla

Balkar shepherd wearing a traditional Caucasian chokha
Total population
135,000
Regions with significant populations
Balkars Russia
  • Balkars Kabardino-Balkaria
125,044
120,898[1]
Balkars Kazakhstan1,798 (2009)
Languages
Karachay-Balkar (Balkar dialect), Kabardian, Russian
Religion
Predominantly Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups
Karachays, Kumyks, Circassians, North Caucasian peoples

Balkars (Karachay-Balkar: Малкъарлыла, romanized: Malqarlıla or Таулула, romanized: Tawlula, lit. 'Mountaineers')[2] are a Turkic ethnic group in the North Caucasus region, one of the titular populations of Kabardino-Balkaria.

Their Karachay-Balkar language is of the Ponto-Caspian subgroup of the Northwestern (Kipchak) group of Turkic languages.

  1. ^ "Russian Census of 2021". (in Russian)
  2. ^ Peter B. Golden (2010). Turks and Khazars: Origins, Institutions, and Interactions in Pre-Mongol Eurasia. p. 33.

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Balkars

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Kumyks from Dagestan. Sometimes Balkars and Karachays are referred to as a single ethnicity. The ethnogenesis of the Balkars resulted, in part, from: The...

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Deportation of the Balkars

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The Deportation of the Balkars was the expulsion by the Soviet government of the entire Balkar population of the North Caucasus to Central Asia on March 8...

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Balkar and Karachay nationalism

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Balkar and Karachay nationalism is the national sentiment among the Balkars and Karachai. It generally manifests itself in: The movement for the recognition...

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Balkar Sidhu

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Balkar Singh Sidhu (born 10 October 1971) is an Indian politician and Punjabi singer. He is the Member of legislative assembly from the Rampura Phul Assembly...

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Karachays

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Caucasus. They have a common origin, culture, and language with the Balkars. According to Balkar historian, ethnographer and archaeologist Ismail Miziev who was...

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Balkar Singh

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Balkar Singh is an Indian politician and the MLA representing the Kartarpur Assembly constituency in the Punjab Legislative Assembly. He is a member of...

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Kefir

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inoculating the milk of cows, goats, or sheep with kefir grains. Karachays and Balkars are the creators of Kefir and Kefir Yeast. The drink originated in the...

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Ethnic groups in the Caucasus

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about 500 years previously. The Karachays and Balkars spoke similar Turkic languages. East of the Balkars were the Ossetians – Iranian speakers descended...

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Galip Balkar

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Galip Balkar (1936 – 11 March 1983) was a Turkish diplomat. He was assassinated by two Armenian gunmen in 1983 during his duty as the Turkish ambassador...

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Old Great Bulgaria

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domination of the Khazars. Some[who?] also believe that the present-day Balkars of the Caucasus are the descendants of the Batbayan horde even though they...

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Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

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return of the Balkars, the KBASSR is re-instated on 9 January 1957. On 31 January 1991, the republic declared sovereignty as the Kabardino-Balkar SSR and from...

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Europe

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Europe (Balkan Gagauz Turkish, Bashkir, Chuvash, Crimean Tatar, Karachay-Balkar, Kumyk, Nogai and Tatar). Kartvelian languages (Georgian, Mingrelian and...

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Caucasus

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army. In the 1940s, around 480,000 Chechens and Ingush, 120,000 Karachay–Balkars and Meskhetian Turks, thousands of Kalmyks, and 200,000 Kurds in Nakchivan...

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Persian language

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Turkish, Chagatai, Tatar, Turkish, Turkmen, Azeri, Uzbek, and Karachay-Balkar; Caucasian languages such as Georgian, and, to a lesser extent, Avar and...

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Circassia

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Circassian lords subjugated and vassalized the neighbouring Karachays and Balkars and the Ossetians. The term Circassia is also used as the collective name...

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Nalchik

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Balkars (Taulu) (18.2%) Cherkess (3.6%) Ossetians (1.3%) others (13.2%) 2002 census data is as follows: Kabardians (47.3%) Russians (31.8%) Balkars (11...

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Turkic peoples

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M Kumyk Sunni Islam Karachays and Balkars Karachay-Cherkessia and Kabardino-Balkaria (Russia) 0.4 M Karachay-Balkar Sunni Islam Tuvans Tuva (Russia) 0...

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Population transfer in the Soviet Union

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was liquidated. In April 1944, all Balkars were deported to faraway places from the territory of the Kalbino-Balkar Autonomous Republic and the Republic...

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List of songs recorded by Sunidhi Chauhan

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Anderson-Lopez Pinky Poonawala I Love Desi "Holi (Color Zindagi Hai)" Sham Balkar Mika Singh Second Hand Husband "Channa" Jatinder Shah Kumaar "Jawaani Din...

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Kumyks

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were entirely deported to the Central Asian SSRs (Chechens, Karachays, Balkars and Crimean Tatars also were deported). The reason was stated as "freeing...

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Assassination of Galip Balkar

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Mojsov also sent messages of condolence to their Turkish counterparts. Balkars body was flown to Ankara aboard a special aircraft and the funeral was...

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Cyrillic script

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Dagestan) Bashkir Buryat Chechen Chuvash Erzya Ingush Kabardian Kalmyk Karachay-Balkar Kildin Sami Komi Mari Moksha Nogai Ossetian (in North Ossetia–Alania) Romani...

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Joseph Stalin

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groups living in the region—the Kalmyks, Chechens, Ingushi, Karachai, Balkars, and Crimean Tatars—were accused of having collaborated with the Germans...

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