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Backtick information


`
Backtick
In UnicodeU+0060 ` GRAVE ACCENT (symbol)
Graphical variants
U+FF40 FULLWIDTH GRAVE ACCENT
Related
See alsoU+0300 ◌̀ COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT (diacritic)

The backtick ` is a typographical mark used mainly in computing. It is also known as backquote, grave, or grave accent.

The character was designed for typewriters to add a grave accent to a (lower-case[a]) base letter, by overtyping it atop that letter.[1] On early computer systems, however, this physical dead key+overtype function was rarely supported, being functionally replaced by precomposed characters.[b] Consequently, this ASCII symbol was rarely (if ever) used in computer systems for its original aim and became repurposed for many unrelated uses in computer programming.

The sign is located on the left-top of a US or UK layout keyboard, next to the 1 key.[c] On older keyboards, the Escape key was at this location, and the backtick key was somewhere on the right side of the layout. Provision (if any) of the backtick on other keyboards varies by national keyboard layout and keyboard mapping.


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  1. ^ Kuhn, Markus. "Apostrophe and acute accent confusion". Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge. This key is on German typewriters a non-spacing key (DIN 2137). It does not advance the cursor, but causes the next character to appear below the accent

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Tilde

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~1)*. Circumflex Caret (computing) Tittle Double tilde (disambiguation) Backtick Several more or less common informal names are used for the tilde that...

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QWERTY

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found behind the AltGr key: AltGr++ for ˋ (freestanding grave accent, "backtick") and AltGr+´ for ˆ (freestanding circumflex). Microsoft Windows includes...

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Modifier letter right half ring

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/ʔ/ (a glottal stop, as in Arabic ء hamza). In informal contexts, the backtick ⟨`⟩ or the apostrophe ⟨'⟩ is commonly used as a substitute. Modifier letter...

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Grave accent

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available. A free-standing version of the symbol (`), commonly called a backtick, also exists and has acquired other uses. The grave accent first appeared...

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Modifier letter left half ring

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pharyngeal fricative, as in Arabic ع ʿayn). In informal contexts, the backtick ⟨`⟩ or the apostrophe ⟨'⟩ is commonly used as a substitute. Modifier letter...

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Rough breathing

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(opening) curved single quotation mark for the same purpose; the apostrophe, backtick, and visually similar characters are often seen as well. The rough breathing...

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Quotation mark

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HAL. ′Good morning, Dave,′ said HAL. These same systems often drew the backtick (the free standing character U+0060 ` GRAVE ACCENT) as an 'open quote'...

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SI 960

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more specifically, it follows ASCII except for the lowercase letters and backtick (`), which are replaced by the naturally ordered Hebrew alphabet. It is...

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Hawaiian language

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this post: misuse of the backtick (`) character. Many of the previously-mentioned well-intentioned folks mistakenly use a backtick to represent an ʻokina...

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Escape character

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therefore, it generally cannot be used as an escape character. PowerShell uses backtick ( ` ) instead. For example, the following command: PS C:\> echo "`tFirst...

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Compose key

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and the concept is extended to other symbols). For example, the grave ("backtick") key (`) is often a dead key: to achieve à, the sequence `+a is used....

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Metacharacter

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sign and greater-than sign ("<" and ">") are used for redirection and the backtick/grave accent ("`") is used for command substitution. In many programming...

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Vertical bar

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engraved: the broken bar is given as an alternate graphic on the "grave" (backtick) key; the solid bar is on the backslash key. The broken bar character can...

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Leaning toothpick syndrome

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the backtick as a delimiter: s := `C:\Foo\Bar.txt` Raw strings may contain any character except backticks; there is no escape code for a backtick in a...

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DKOI

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Code page 410 differs from code pages 880 and 1025 by lacking braces, backtick and tilde, including exponents of 2 and 3 and the numeric space, and including...

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NeXT character set

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quotation mark and/or the modifier letter grave accent is unified with the backtick, the degree sign is unified with the high ring, and the soft hyphen is...

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String interpolation

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the ECMAScript 2015 (ES6) standard, supports string interpolation using backticks ``. This feature is called template literals. Here is an example: const...

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Function application

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f$⁡x=f(x){\displaystyle f\mathop {\,\$\,} x=f(x)} The operator may also be denoted by a backtick (`). If the operator is understood to be of low precedence and right-associative...

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IBM PC keyboard

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character in US/UK keyboard layouts, and is used for 'not' or 'circa'. ` is a backtick or grave accent, also formerly backspaced over letters to write non-English...

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Lightweight markup language

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```alt text monospace text ``` Text immediately following the first three backticks is alt-text. Jira Formatting Notation *bold text* _italic text_ {{monospace text}}...

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