In mathematics, an associahedronKn is an (n – 2)-dimensional convex polytope in which each vertex corresponds to a way of correctly inserting opening and closing parentheses in a string of n letters, and the edges correspond to single application of the associativity rule. Equivalently, the vertices of an associahedron correspond to the triangulations of a regular polygon with n + 1 sides and the edges correspond to edge flips in which a single diagonal is removed from a triangulation and replaced by a different diagonal. Associahedra are also called Stasheff polytopes after the work of Jim Stasheff, who rediscovered them in the early 1960s[1] after earlier work on them by Dov Tamari.[2]
^Stasheff, James Dillon (1963), "Homotopy associativity of H-spaces. I, II", Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 108: 293–312, doi:10.2307/1993609, MR 0158400. Revised from a 1961 Ph.D. thesis, Princeton University, MR2613327.
^Tamari, Dov (1951), Monoïdes préordonnés et chaînes de Malcev, Thèse, Université de Paris, MR 0051833.
In mathematics, an associahedron Kn is an (n – 2)-dimensional convex polytope in which each vertex corresponds to a way of correctly inserting opening...
cycle. The dual polyhedron of the triaugmented triangular prism is an associahedron, a polyhedron with four quadrilateral faces and six pentagons whose...
Department of Defense. Home plate of a baseball field Associahedron; A pentagon is an order-4 associahedron Dodecahedron, a polyhedron whose regular form is...
pyramid and the elongated triangular bipyramid. The three-dimensional associahedron, with six pentagonal faces and three quadrilateral faces, is an enneahedron...
Special polytopes are also considered, such as the permutohedron, associahedron and Birkhoff polytope. Topological combinatorics What is geometric combinatorics...
this lattice is isomorphic to the graph of vertices and edges of an associahedron. The number of elements in a Tamari lattice for a sequence of n + 1...
is manifest, whereas in the amplituhedron approach, it is implicit. Associahedron Wilson loop Arkani-Hamed, Nima; Trnka, Jaroslav (2014). "The Amplituhedron"...
Simple polytopes in higher dimensions include the d-simplex, hypercube, associahedron, permutohedron, and all omnitruncated polytopes. Micha Perles conjectured...
Special polytopes are also considered, such as the permutohedron, associahedron and Birkhoff polytope. Combinatorial analogs of concepts and methods...
Markl and by Rodica Simion. Rodica Simion describes this polytope as an associahedron of type B. The cyclohedron appears in the study of knot invariants....
another way to create a triangulation based on a set of points. The associahedron is a polytope whose vertices correspond to the triangulations of a convex...
m {\displaystyle F=K_{i_{1}}\times \cdots \times K_{i_{m}}} of the associahedron K n . {\displaystyle K_{n}.} For instance, the algebraic equation of...
processors busy are favored. There are even more sophisticated approaches. Associahedron Tamari lattice Schwartz, Oded; Weiss, Elad (January 2019). "Revisiting...
beyond order-3. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Permutohedra. Associahedron Cyclohedron Permutoassociahedron Original French: "le mot permutoèdre...
graph of triangulations of a convex polygon forms the skeleton of the associahedron or Stasheff polytope. The flip graph of the regular triangulations of...
The 14 clusters are the vertices of the cluster graph, which is an associahedron. Simple examples are given by the algebras of homogeneous functions...
the 1-skeleton of the ( n − 3 ) {\displaystyle (n-3)} -dimensional associahedron. This basic construction can be generalized in a number of ways. Let...
the study of associativity in loop spaces and the construction of the associahedron (also called the Stasheff polytope), ideas leading to the theory of...
{\displaystyle k} -dimensional faces of an n {\displaystyle n} -dimensional associahedron, see Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.), "Sequence A019538", The On-Line Encyclopedia...
different kinds of flips (associativity and transpositions). Permutohedron Associahedron Cyclohedron Kapranov, Mikhail M. (1993). "The permutoassociahedron,...
to the vector ( 1 , 2 , . . . , n ) {\displaystyle (1,2,...,n)} . An associahedron in Loday's convex realization is also an integer polytope and a deformation...
This rotation graph is exactly the graph of vertices and edges of an associahedron. Given a family of triangulations of some geometric object, a flip is...
depicting the covering relation of a Tamari lattice is the skeleton of an associahedron. The covering relation of any finite distributive lattice forms a median...
are isomorphic to the derived category of some algebra. A∞-category Associahedron Mirror symmetry conjecture Homological mirror symmetry Homotopy Lie...