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Aristolochene synthase information


aristolochene synthase
Identifiers
EC no.4.2.3.9
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The enzyme aristolochene synthase (EC 4.2.3.9) catalyzes the chemical reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate ⇌ (+)-aristolochene + diphosphate

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, aristolochene-forming). Other names in common use include sesquiterpene cyclase, trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate aristolochene-lyase, trans,trans-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing and aristolochene-forming). This enzyme participates in terpenoid biosynthesis.

This protein may use the morpheein model of allosteric regulation.[1]

  1. ^ T. Selwood & E. K. Jaffe (2011). "Dynamic dissociating homo-oligomers and the control of protein function". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 519 (2): 131–43. doi:10.1016/j.abb.2011.11.020. PMC 3298769. PMID 22182754.

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Aristolochene synthase

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The enzyme aristolochene synthase (EC 4.2.3.9) catalyzes the chemical reaction (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate ⇌ (+)-aristolochene + diphosphate This enzyme...

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Aristolochene

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roqueforti. It is biosynthesized from farnesyl pyrophosphate by aristolochene synthase and is the parent hydrocarbon of a large variety of fungal toxins...

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Penicillium roqueforti

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PMID 17117820. S2CID 8916694. Proctor RH, Hohn TM (February 1993). "Aristolochene synthase. Isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of a sesquiterpenoid...

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Terpene synthase C terminal domain

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(-)-(1S,5S)-pinene synthase". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (35): 21784–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.35.21784. PMID 9268308. [1], 5-epi- aristolochene synthase, [2] and (+)-delta-cadinene...

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Terpene synthase N terminal domain

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(-)-(1S,5S)-pinene synthase". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (35): 21784–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.35.21784. PMID 9268308. [1], 5-epi- aristolochene synthase, [2] and (+)-delta-cadinene...

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Capsidiol

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pyrophosphate.  Crystal structures of recombinant tobacco 5-epi-aristolochene synthase (TEAS), alone and also complexed with two FPP analogues have been...

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cyclase may refer to: Delta-cadinene synthase, an enzyme Aristolochene synthase, an enzyme Trichodiene synthase, an enzyme This disambiguation page lists...

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Germacrene

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of transition states prior to and following eudesmane cation in aristolochene synthase". Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry. 4 (13): 2563–2567. doi:10...

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"Purification and characterization of the sesquiterpene cyclase aristolochene synthase from Penicillium roqueforti". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics...

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PR toxin

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hydrocarbon aristolochene, a sesquiterpene produced from farnesyl diphosphate catalyzed by the enzyme aristolochene synthase. Aristolochene then gains...

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