Aristippus the Younger (/ˌærəˈstɪpəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀρίστιππος), of Cyrene, was a Cyrenaic philosopher in the second half of the 4th century BC. He was the grandson of Aristippus of Cyrene, the founder of the school. According to Diogenes Laërtius, he received the nickname "Mother-taught" (metrodidaktos).[1] because he learned philosophy from his mother, Arete of Cyrene, who was the daughter of the elder Aristippus. Diogenes lists Theodorus the Atheist as one of his students.[2] According to Aristocles of Messene, as quoted by Eusebius, he may have formalized the principles of Cyrenaic philosophy.:
He quite plainly defined the end to be the life of pleasure, ranking as pleasure that which lies in motion. For he said that there are three states affecting our temperament: one, in which we feel pain, like a storm at sea; another, in which we feel pleasure, that may be likened to a gentle undulation, for pleasure is a gentle movement, comparable to a favourable breeze; and the third is an intermediate state, in which we feel neither pain nor pleasure, which is similar to a calm.[3]
Not much else is known about Aristippus the Younger. According to Debra Nails, he may have been conflated with his grandfather.[4]
^Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 83, 86
^Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 86
^Eusebius of Caesarea, Praeparatio Evangelica, xiv Archived January 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. 18
^Debra Nails, The People of Plato, ISBN 1603844031, p. 50
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AristippustheYounger (/ˌærəˈstɪpəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀρίστιππος), of Cyrene, was a Cyrenaic philosopher in the second half of the 4th century BC. He was...
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originated by the elder Aristippus, refined by Arete, and then further refined by AristippustheYounger. After the time of theyoungerAristippus, the school...
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all that mattered. Diogenes and the Cynics continued this line of thought. On the opposite end, Aristippus endorsed the accumulation of wealth and lived...
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formalized by his grandson of the same name, AristippustheYounger. The school was so called after Cyrene, the birthplace of Aristippus and where he began teaching...
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and the impurity of the first pleasure. Sum up all the values of all the pleasures on the one side, and those of all the pains on the other. The balance...
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even spurns accepted morals and forms of behaviour observed by the larger society. The values and practices of libertines are known collectively as libertinism...
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instructor Parmenides; this younger Zeno wished to prove that belief in the physical world as it appears is more absurd than belief in the Eleatic idea of a single...
its most nihilistic form. Hegesias followed Aristippus in considering pleasure as the goal of life; but, the view which he took of human life was more pessimistic...
elements. When he dies the earthly in him returns and relapses to the earth, the fluid to the water, the heat to the fire, the wind to the air, and his faculties...
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Following the Cyrenaic philosopher Aristippus, Epicurus believed that the greatest good was to seek modest, sustainable pleasure in the form of a state...