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Areola information


Areola
Breast schematic diagram
(adult female human cross section)
Legend: 1. Thoracic wall 2. Pectoralis muscles
3. Lobules 4. Nipple 5. Areola 6. Duct
7. Fatty tissue 8. Skin
Details
Identifiers
Latinareola mammae
MeSHD009558
TA98A16.0.02.012
TA27106
FMA67796
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
A male areola

The human areola (areola mammae, /əˈrələ/[1][2] or /ˌæriˈlə/[2][3]) is the pigmented area on the breast around the nipple. Areola, more generally, is a small circular area on the body with a different histology from the surrounding tissue, or other small circular areas such as an inflamed region of skin.

The mature human female nipple has several small openings arranged radially around the tip of the lactiferous ducts from which milk is released during lactation. Other small openings in the areola are sebaceous glands, also known as areolar glands.[4]

  1. ^ OED 2nd edition, 1989.
  2. ^ a b "areola". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary.
  3. ^ The plural of areola is areolas or areolae (/əˈrəˌli/ or /ˌæriˈˌli, ˌɛr-/). Areola is the diminutive of Latin area, meaning "open place".
  4. ^ Doucet S, Soussignan R, Sagot P, Schaal B (2009). "The Secretion of Areolar (Montgomery's) Glands from Lactating Women Elicits Selective, Unconditional Responses in Neonates". PLOS One. 4 (10): e7579. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7579D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007579. PMC 2761488. PMID 19851461.

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An edematous areola is a swollen and tender inflammation of the areola of the breast. It can develop after childbirth when large amounts of fluids are...

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function, and often surrounded by body hair. The nipple is surrounded by the areola, which is often a darker colour than the surrounding skin. A nipple is often...

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critical corrective consideration is the tissue viability of the nipple-areola complex (NAC), to ensure the functional sensitivity of the breasts for lactation...

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Tanner scale

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tissue: areola follows the skin contours of the chest (prepubertal) Tanner II breast bud forms, with small area of surrounding glandular tissue; areola begins...

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by a pigmented area of skin called the areola. The size of the areola can vary widely among women. The areola contains modified sweat glands known as...

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breast tissue is removed through a conservative incision made around the areola (the dark part surrounding the nipple). The increased amount of skin preserved...

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pigmentation or areolar pigmentation is pigmentation (darkening) of the nipple or areola. It is dose-dependently induced as an effect of estrogens and can occur...

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Nipple reconstruction, specifically nipple-areola complex (NAC) reconstruction, is a procedure commonly done for patients who had part or all of their...

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The Early Grey (Xylocampa areola) is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Europe and Morocco. The wingspan is 32–40 mm. Seitz describes...

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Areolar gland

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Montgomery glands, and tubercula areolae, are 10-15 elevations found on the areola. They are usually arranged in a circle around the nipple, and can be particularly...

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is a circular incision around the areola, combined with an inner circular incision to remove some of the excess areola. Drawing the skin into the center...

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Hyperkeratosis

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dead skin, to provide symptomatic relief. Hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola is an uncommon benign, asymptomatic, acquired condition of unknown pathogenesis...

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Inverted nipple

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variations that women are born with are caused by short ducts or a wide areola muscle sphincter. Inverted nipples can also occur after sudden and major...

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Erogenous zone

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surrounding the areola adds additional sensory tissue. The mass of smooth muscle and glandular-duct tissue in the nipple and areola block the development...

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procedures. Tattoos have also made an entrance into the medical field. Nipple-areola tattoos are a form of medical tattoos that can be done for those who lost...

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Lactiferous duct

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supported by myoepithelial cells. Prior to 2005, it was thought within the areola the lactiferous duct would dilate to form the lactiferous sinus in which...

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Wartenberg wheel pain stimulation of the areola and nipple...

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