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Apis cerana information


Eastern honey bee
Asiatic honey bee - Khao Yai National Park, Thailand
Apis cerana workers and queen (marked with red dot) from hive near Chiang Mai, Thailand
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Apidae
Genus: Apis
Species:
A. cerana
Binomial name
Apis cerana
Fabricius, 1793
Map showing the range of Apis cerana
Range of Apis cerana

Apis cerana, the eastern honey bee, Asiatic honey bee or Asian honey bee, is a species of honey bee native to South, Southeast and East Asia. This species is the sister species of Apis koschevnikovi and both are in the same subgenus as the western (European) honey bee, Apis mellifera.[1][2][3][4][5] A. cerana is known to live sympatrically along with Apis koschevnikovi within the same geographic location.[6] Apis cerana colonies are known for building nests consisting of multiple combs in cavities containing a small entrance, presumably for defense against invasion by individuals of another nest.[7] The diet of this honey bee species consists mostly of pollen and nectar, or honey.[8] Moreover, Apis cerana is known for its highly social behavior, reflective of its classification as a type of honey bee.[4]

The terms Apis cerana indica and Apis Indica[9] or Indian honey bee,[10][11] is an historic term, with all Asian hive bees now referred to as Apis cerana.[12]

  1. ^ Srinivasan, M.R. (2004). "Biodiversity of Honeybees". Advances in management of productive insects. Coimbatore: TNAU Publications.
  2. ^ Engel, M.S. (1999) The taxonomy of recent and fossil honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Apis). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 8: pp. 165–196.
  3. ^ Photos of Apis cerana Archived February 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ a b Oldroyd, Benjamin P.; Wongsiri, Siriwat (2006). Asian Honey Bees (Biology, Conservation, and Human Interactions). Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674021940.
  5. ^ "Reporting diseases". Bee Aware. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  6. ^ Koeniger, N.; Koeniger, G.; Tingek, S.; Kelitu, A. (1996). "Interspecific rearing and acceptance of queens between Apis cerana Fabricius, 1793 and Apis koschevnikovi Buttel-Reepen, 1906". Apidologie. 27 (5): 371–380. doi:10.1051/apido:19960505.
  7. ^ Nanork, P., et al. "Social parasitism by workers in queenless and queenright Apis cerana colonies." Molecular ecology 16.5 (2007): 1107-1114.
  8. ^ Haydak, Maykola H. "Honey bee nutrition." Annual Review of Entomology 15.1 (1970): 143-156.
  9. ^ Kellogg, Claude R. (1941). "Some Characteristics of the Oriental Honeybee, Apis indica F., in China". Journal of Economic Entomology. 34 (5): 717–719. doi:10.1093/jee/34.5.717.
  10. ^ Barbier, Yvan. "Apis of the world". Atlas Hymenoptera. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
  11. ^ "Factsheet - Apis mellifera (The Honey Bee)". Apis mellifera (The Honey Bee). Retrieved 9 July 2020.
  12. ^ "Apis cerana group". Bees for development. 7 February 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2020.

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Apis cerana

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sister species of Apis koschevnikovi and both are in the same subgenus as the western (European) honey bee, Apis mellifera. A. cerana is known to live...

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Apis cerana japonica

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Apis cerana japonica is a subspecies of the eastern honeybee native to Japan. It is commonly known as the Japanese honeybee (Japanese: ニホンミツバチ, Hepburn:...

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Apis cerana indica

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Apis cerana indica, the Indian honey bee, is a subspecies of Asiatic honey bee. It is one of the predominant bees found and domesticated in India, Pakistan...

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Honey bee

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recognized: Apis andreniformis (the black dwarf honey bee); Apis cerana (the eastern honey bee); Apis dorsata (the giant honey bee); Apis florea (the...

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Apis cerana nuluensis

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Apis cerana nuluensis is a subspecies of honey bee described in 1996 by Tingek, Koeniger & Koeniger. The geographic distribution of the subspecies is...

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Apis dorsata

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western honey bee), Apis cerana, and Apis florea. Apis dorsata belongs to the subgenus Megapis. There are a few hypotheses as to when Apis dorsata diverged...

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Apis laboriosa

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honey bees that are found in the Himalayan region; Apis cerana, Apis florea, Apis dorsata and Apis laboriosa. A significant portion of the range of A...

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Apis koschevnikovi

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Borneo, where it lives sympatrically with other honey bee species such as Apis cerana (specifically A. c. nuluensis). The species was first described by Hugo...

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Apis nigrocincta

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is a cavity-nesting species and is most related to Apis cerana, Apis koschevnikovi, and Apis cerana nuluensis. The bees have a hind wing length ranging...

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Western honey bee

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from Apis mellifera, there are six other species in the genus Apis. These are Apis andreniformis, Apis cerana, Apis dorsata, Apis florea, Apis koschevnikovi...

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Beehive

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species of Apis live in colonies. But for honey production, the western honey bee (Apis mellifera) and the eastern honey bee (Apis cerana) are the main...

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Varroa jacobsoni

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Varroa jacobsoni is a species of mite that parasitises Apis cerana (Asian honey bees). The more damaging Varroa destructor was previously included under...

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Beekeeping in India

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in India; Apis dorsata (Rock bee), the Himalayan species, Apis laboriosa), Apis cerana indica (Indian hive bee), Apis florea (dwarf bee), Apis mellifera...

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Varroa destructor

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years in temperate climates. These mites can infest Apis mellifera, the western honey bee, and Apis cerana, the Asian honey bee. Due to very similar physical...

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Asian hornet

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for disruption of visual patterns, similar to the behavior of Apis cerana nuluensis and Apis dorsata, but instead has been shown, in conjunction with rocking...

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Apis florea

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Nestmate Recognition in Asian Honey Bees , Apis Florea , Apis Andreniformis , Apis Dorsata , and Apis Cerana.” Comparative and General Pharmacology 38...

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Asian giant hornet

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unable to take on an entire colony of honey bees because species such as Apis cerana have a well-organized defense mechanism. The honey bees swarm one wasp...

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Apis andreniformis

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"Comparative nestmate recognition in Asian honey bees, Apis florea, Apis andreniformis, Apis dorsata, and Apis cerana" (PDF). Apidologie. 38 (5): 411–418. doi:10...

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Evolution of the Sacbrood Virus

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(2016-04-15). Goodrich-Blair, H. (ed.). "Evidence of Apis cerana Sacbrood virus Infection in Apis mellifera". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 82...

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Beekeeping in Nepal

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and parasites (e.g. varroa). Apis mellifera and Apis cerana are the only honey-producing bees known in Nepal. A. cerana lives in Nepal at an altitude...

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Nosema apis

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In 1996, a similar microsporidian parasite of the eastern honey bee (Apis cerana) was discovered in Asia, which was named Nosema ceranae. Little is known...

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Waggle dance

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demonstrated that a mixed colony of Asiatic honeybees (Apis cerana cerana) and European honeybees (Apis mellifera ligustica) were gradually able to understand...

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Cymbidium floribundum

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chemical emitted by C. floribundum and recognized by Japanese honeybees (Apis cerana japonica). Sugahara, M; Izutsu, K; Nishimura, Y; Sakamoto, F (2013)....

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List of edible insects by country

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(rice ear bug) Nezara viridula (green stinkbug) Pomponia merula Apis dorsata Apis cerana Ropalidia spp. Provespa anomala Vespa spp. Vespa tropica Vespa...

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Ecotone

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the major physical barrier that limits gene flow in the honeybees Apis cerana and Apis dorsata and the stingless bees Trigona collina and Trigona pagdeni...

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Worker policing

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female workers of the bee species Apis cerana are reported to activate their ovaries than those of Apis mellifera or Apis florea. When queens were removed...

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Hornet

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which is major compound in the alarm pheromones of both Asian (Apis cerana) and European (Apis mellifera) honey bees, and its antennae respond to this compound...

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Vespa soror

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to attract other V. soror workers to attack. A defensive technique of Apis cerana bees that has been found to be widespread in Vietnam and reported in...

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