Anthemis cotula, also known as stinking chamomile, or mayweed,[6] is a flowering annual plant with a noticeable and strong odor. The odor is often considered unpleasant, and it is from this that it gains the common epithet "stinking". In pre-colonial times, its distribution was limited to the Old Continent and Africa; though it was established in most of Europe, it was not present in Finland, Ireland, or the northernmost reaches of Scotland, in spite of the fact that these countries feature climatic regions favorable to this plant and are in proximity to countries where the species is native, such as Russia, Estonia, Lithuania and England. It has successfully migrated to the American continents[7] where it can be found growing in meadows, alongside roads, and in fields.[8]
The name "cotula" is the Latin form[9] of κοτύληkotylē, the Greek word for "small cup",[10] describing the shape of the flowers; it was assigned by Carl Linnaeus in his work Species Plantarum in 1753.[11]
Anthemis cotula is also known by a wide variety of other names, including mather, dog- or hog's-fennel, dog-finkle, dog-daisy, pig-sty-daisy, chigger-weed,[8] mayweed, Johnnyweed, maroute, Maruta cotula, Cotula Maruta foetida, Manzanilla loca, wild chamomile, Camomille puante. Foetid Chamomile, maithes, maithen, mathor[12] mayweed chamomile, camomille des chiens, camomille puante, stinkende Hundskamille, camomila-de-cachorro, macéla-fétida, and manzanilla hedionda.
^illustration from Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen in naturgetreuen Abbildungen mit kurz erläuterndem Texte : Atlas zur Pharmacopoea germanica. Author: Franz Eugen Köhler. 1883-1914
^The Plant List, Anthemis cotula L
^"Anthemis cotula". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. 2008-06-17.
^Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. "Details for: Anthemis cotula". Euro+Med PlantBase. Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
^Britten, James; Robert Holland (1886). "Page 84". A Dictionary of English Plant-names. For the English Dialect Society, Trübner & Ludgate Hill. p. 618 pages. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
^"Anthemis cotula". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
^ abBritton, Nathaniel Lord; Addison Brown (1913). "BORAGE FAMILY". An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions From Newfoundland to the Parallel of the Southern Boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean Westward to the 102d Meridian. Volume III Gentianaceae to Compositae – Gentian to Thistle (Second Edition – Revised and Enlarged ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
^cotula. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
^κοτύλη. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project.
^Dunglison, Robley; Richard James Dunglison (1876). "Section 22 Costohyoideus thru Cough". A Dictionary of Medical Science; Containing a Concise Explanation of the Various Subjects and Terms of Anatomy, Physiology, Pathology, Hygiene, Therapeutics, Medical Chemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmacy, Surgery, Obstetrics, Medical Jurisprudence, and Dentistry; Notices of Climate, and of Mineral Waters; Formulae for Officinal, Empirical, and Dietetic Preparations; with the Accentuation and Etymology of the Terms, and the French and Other Synonyms. Churchill. p. 1131 pages. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
Anthemiscotula, also known as stinking chamomile, or mayweed, is a flowering annual plant with a noticeable and strong odor. The odor is often considered...
chamomile, of the family Asteraceae, are: Anthemis arvensis – corn, scentless or field chamomile Anthemiscotula – stinking chamomile Cladanthus mixtus –...
common name for several plants in the aster or daisy family including: Anthemiscotula, an annual plant up to about 60 cm tall, native to Europe and North...
flower heads (5–12 cm or 2–4+3⁄4 in wide) and to stinking chamomile (Anthemiscotula) which has smaller heads (1.5–3 cm or 5⁄8–1+1⁄8 in wide). L. maximum...
in a flux of renaming: Species with the common name of mayweed: AnthemiscotulaAnthemis arvensis Oncosiphon suffruticosus Genera commonly called mayweed:...
millefolium and Centaurea species. Other recorded food plants include Anthemiscotula, Centaurea nigra and Lactuca sativa. Tortricidae.com Wikimedia Commons...
judaicum, and Cicer pinnatifidum. Other host species include: dog fennel (Anthemiscotula) alfalfa (Medicago sativa) pea (Pisum sativum) Berseem clover (Trifolium...
and controls or suppresses species including Alopecurus myosuroides, Anthemiscotula, Chenopodium album, Fallopia convolvulus, Galium aparine and Viola...
millefolium, Artemisia campestris, Artemisia vulgaris, Tanacetum vulgare and Anthemiscotula. They feed on the flowerheads of their host plant from within a spinning...
Hoffm.) Klaassen & N.G.Bergh, endemic Genus Anthemis: Anthemis arvensis L. not indigenous Anthemiscotula L. not indigenous Genus Antithrixia: Antithrixia...
plantaginifolia L. Hook. - Plantain-leaf pussytoes Anthemis arvensis L. - Field chamomile Anthemiscotula L. - Mayweed, dogfennel Aster tataricus L.f. - Tatarian...
everlasting N Antennaria subviscosa Anthemis X Anthemis arvensis – corn chamomile, field chamomile X Anthemiscotula – mayweed, stinking chamomile, fœtid...
Eigenbrode, S.D. (26 May 2020). Fried, G. (ed.). "Mayweed chamomile ( Anthemiscotula L.) biology and management—A review of an emerging global invader"...
Anderbergia: Genus Anisochaeta: Genus Anisopappus: Genus Anisothrix: Genus Anthemis: Genus Antithrixia: Genus Aphelexis: Genus Arctotheca: Genus Arctotis:...