Anniversary of the Unification of Italy information
National day in Italy
Anniversary of the Unification of Italy
Most important officers of the Italian State paying homage to the Italian Unknown Soldier at Altare della Patria in Rome on 17 March 2023 on the occasion of the 162nd anniversary of the unification of Italy
Official name
Anniversario dell'Unità d'Italia
Observed by
Italy
Type
National
Significance
Birth of the Italian state in the form of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861
Celebrations
Various events throughout Italy
Date
17 March
Next time
17 March 2025 (2025-03-17)
Frequency
annual
First time
17 March 1911
Related to
Tricolour Day (7 January)
National Memorial Day of the Exiles and Foibe (10 February)
Anniversary of the Liberation (25 April)
Festa della Repubblica (2 June)
National Unity and Armed Forces Day (4 November)
The Anniversary of the Unification of Italy (Italian: Anniversario dell'Unità d'Italia) is a national day that falls annually on 17 March and celebrates the birth of Italy as a modern nation state, which took place following the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on 17 March 1861.[1]
However, the complete unification of Italy took place only in the following years. In 1866 the Veneto and the province of Mantua were annexed after the Third Italian War of Independence, then in 1870 Lazio after the capture of Rome, and finally in 1918 Trentino-Alto Adige and Julian March after the First World War. In this regard, the National Unity and Armed Forces Day (Victory Day) was also established, which is celebrated annually on 4 November, recalling the Italian victory in the First World War, a war event considered to complete the process of unification of Italy.[2]
The anniversary of the birth of the Italian state was solemnly celebrated in 1911 (50 years), in 1961 (100 years), and in 2011 (150 years).[3]
With the Law of 23 November 2012, n. 222, on the subject of "Regulations on the Acquisition of Knowledge and Skills in the Field of 'Citizenship and Constitution' and on the teaching of the hymn of Mameli in schools", the establishment every 17 March of the "National Unity, Constitution, Anthem and Flag Day" was definitively approved on an annual basis. While remaining a working day, 17 March is considered a "day promoting the values linked to national identity".[4]
^Guerriero, Elio (17 December 2018). Benedict XVI: His Life and Thought. Ignatius Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-1-64229-049-3.
^"Il 1861 e le quattro Guerre per l'Indipendenza (1848–1918)" (in Italian). 6 March 2015. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
^"Festeggiare l'Unità" (PDF) (in Italian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
^Norme sull'acquisizione di conoscenze e competenze in materia di 'Cittadinanza e Costituzione' e sull'insegnamento dell'inno di Mameli nelle scuole (Law 222). Italian Parliament. 23 November 2012. Archived 2022-02-09 at the Wayback Machine
and 26 Related for: Anniversary of the Unification of Italy information
TheunificationofItaly (Italian: Unità d'Italia, Italian: [uniˈta ddiˈtaːlja]), also known as the Risorgimento (/rɪˌsɔːrdʒɪˈmɛntoʊ/, Italian: [risordʒiˈmento];...
and for his successors the title of King ofItaly. 17 March is commemorated annually by theanniversaryoftheunificationofItaly, a national holiday established...
portal Italy portal Flag ofItaly Flags of Napoleonic Italy National colours ofItaly Public holidays in ItalyAnniversaryoftheUnificationofItaly Anniversary...
symbols ofItaly Republic Day Public holidays in ItalyAnniversaryoftheUnificationofItalyAnniversaryofthe Liberation National Memorial Day ofthe Exiles...
The languages ofItaly include Italian, which serves as the country's national language, in its standard and regional forms, as well as numerous local...
on theItalianunification: for this reason the Vittoriano is considered one ofthe national symbols ofItaly. It also preserves the Altar ofthe Fatherland...
civilization. Due to its comparatively late unification, and the historical autonomy ofthe regions that comprise theItalian peninsula, many traditions and customs...
476, Italy was fragmented into numerous city-states and regional polities, a situation that would remain until the complete unificationofthe country...
in a modern Italian Republic. The kingdom was established through theunificationof several states over a decades-long process, called the Risorgimento...
decades after theUnificationofItaly, was the beginning ofItalian diaspora, and with it started the spread ofItalian cuisine in the world. Italy has a large...
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Traditions ofItaly are sets of traditions, beliefs, values, and customs that belongs within the culture ofItalian people. These traditions have influenced...
cities in what was then part of Austro-Hungarian territory. Verdi had problems with censorship before theunificationofItaly. His opera Un ballo in maschera...
characterized theItalianunification, being pinned on the jacket or on the hats in its tricolour form by many ofthe patriots of this period ofItalian history...
The mythologies in present-day Italy encompass the mythology ofthe Romans, Etruscans, and other peoples living in Italy, those ancient stories about divine...
following Italian unification in 1861, World War I and World War II, (with over 5 million Italian citizens that live outside ofItaly) over 80 million...
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domination and theunification (1559 –1814) Modern history ofItalyItalianunification (1814 –1861) History ofthe Kingdom ofItaly (1861–1946) Italian irredentism...