Reduced motivation and ability to experience pleasure, particularly from previously enjoyable activities
Anhedonia is a diverse array of deficits in hedonic function, including reduced motivation or ability to experience pleasure.[1] While earlier definitions emphasized the inability to experience pleasure, anhedonia is currently used by researchers to refer to reduced motivation, reduced anticipatory pleasure (wanting), reduced consummatory pleasure (liking), and deficits in reinforcement learning.[2][3][4] In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), anhedonia is a component of depressive disorders, substance-related disorders, psychotic disorders, and personality disorders, where it is defined by either a reduced ability to experience pleasure, or a diminished interest in engaging in previously pleasurable activities.[5][6] While the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) does not explicitly mention anhedonia, the depressive symptom analogous to anhedonia as described in the DSM-5 is a loss of interest or pleasure.[3]
^Rizvi SJ, Pizzagalli DA, Sproule BA, Kennedy SH (June 2016). "Assessing anhedonia in depression: Potentials and pitfalls". Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 65: 21–35. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.004. PMC 4856554. PMID 26959336.
^Shankman S, Katz A, DeLizza A, Sarapas C, Gorka S, Campbell M (2014). "The Different Facets of Anhedonia and Their Associations with Different Psychopathologies". In Ritsner M (ed.). Anhedonia : a comprehensive handbook. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. p. 3. ISBN 978-94-017-8590-7. However, there are two components to the positive affect experienced in rewarding situations - anticipatory positive affect (APA) and cunsummatory positive affect (CPA)...Berridge and Robinson [2] describe these constructs as 'wanting' and 'liking', respectively.
^ abDer-Avakian A, Markou A (January 2012). "The neurobiology of anhedonia and other reward-related deficits". Trends in Neurosciences. 35 (1): 68–77. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2011.11.005. PMC 3253139. PMID 22177980.
^Treadway MT, Zald DH (January 2011). "Reconsidering anhedonia in depression: lessons from translational neuroscience". Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 35 (3): 537–55. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.06.006. PMC 3005986. PMID 20603146.
^Rømer Thomsen K, Whybrow PC, Kringelbach ML (2015). "Reconceptualizing anhedonia: novel perspectives on balancing the pleasure networks in the human brain". Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 9: 49. doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00049. PMC 4356228. PMID 25814941.
^American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 (5th ed.). Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association. pp. 126, 202, 259, 350, 569, 582, 598, 603, 793, 800, 806, 842. ISBN 978-0-89042-554-1.
Anhedonia is a diverse array of deficits in hedonic function, including reduced motivation or ability to experience pleasure. While earlier definitions...
Musical anhedonia is a neurological condition characterized by an inability to derive pleasure from music. People with this condition, unlike those suffering...
left the church at the age of 16. Cain was homeschooled her entire life. Anhedönia officially started making music in 2017, experimenting with "dreamy bedroom...
Social anhedonia is found in both typical and extreme cases of asociality or personality disorders that feature social withdrawal. Social anhedonia is distinct...
antidepressants). However, reduced affect should be distinguished from apathy and anhedonia, which explicitly refer to a lack of emotional sensation. A restricted...
relationship with Jim. She plays as a slave in the first act and she has anhedonia. She speaks in a natural Southern dialect throughout. Jim – A 35-year-old...
expressions (monotone) or little emotion; alogia – a poverty of speech; anhedonia – an inability to feel pleasure; asociality – the lack of desire to form...
American singer Hayden Silas Anhedönia has recorded songs for one studio album and three extended plays (EPs) as Ethel Cain, as well as other projects...
are congruent with delusional material. Affect is sad, not flat. Severe anhedonia, loss of interest, and psychomotor retardation are typically present....
20, 2017). "The Annie Hall That Might Have Been: Inside Woody Allen's Anhedonia". Vanity Fair. Retrieved November 14, 2018. Stevens & Johnson 2016, pp...
The substituted amphetamine bupropion may be used to treat associated anhedonia. However, it is not general practice to treat SzPD with medications, other...
Approximately 5% of the population experiences a phenomenon termed "musical anhedonia", in which individuals do not experience pleasure from listening to emotionally...
concert tour by American singer-songwriter and producer Hayden Silas Anhedönia, under the stage name of Ethel Cain. It consists of 14 shows through North...
Intimacy and Closeness Relationships with Friends and Peers Global Rating of Anhedonia-Asociality Social Inattentiveness Inattentiveness During Mental Status...
for other, similar symptoms also affecting motivation, such as abulia, anhedonia and asociality, or strong general disinterest. For example, abulia is...
small-molecule agonist of GPR139. It was developed for schizophrenia and anhedonia in depression but trials were unsuccessful and its development was discontinued...
factor is also often referred to as "disorganized schizotypy" Introverted anhedonia: A tendency to introverted, emotionally flat and asocial behaviour, associated...