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Anazarbus information


Anazarbus
Anavarza (in Turkish)
The triumphal arch of Anazarbus was later converted to the city's South Gate.
Anazarbus is located in Turkey
Anazarbus
Shown within Turkey
Alternative nameCaesarea, Justinopolis
LocationAdana Province, Turkey
RegionCilicia
Coordinates37°15′50″N 35°54′20″E / 37.26389°N 35.90556°E / 37.26389; 35.90556
TypeSettlement
History
Abandoned1374
General view of the site
Anazarbus West Gate

Anazarbus, also known as Justinopolis (Ancient Greek: Ἀναζαρβός / Ίουστινούπολις, medieval Ain Zarba; modern Anavarza; Arabic: عَيْنُ زَرْبَة), was an ancient Cilician city. Under the late Roman Empire, it was the capital of Cilicia Secunda. Roman emperor Justinian I rebuilt the city in 527 after a strong earthquake hit it. It was destroyed in 1374 by the forces of the Mamluk Empire, after their conquest of Cilician Armenia.

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Anazarbus

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as Valesius remarks, for it was called Anazarbus in Pliny's time. Dioscorides is called a native of Anazarbus; but the period of Dioscorides is not certain...

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Theodula of Anazarbus

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Theodula of Anazarbus was an early Christian saint and martyr who lived in the city of Anazarbus (Asia Minor) during the reign of the Roman emperors Diocletian...

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Oppian

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Greek: Ὀππιανός, Oppianós; Latin: Oppianus), also known as Oppian of Anazarbus, of Corycus, or of Cilicia, was a 2nd-century Greco-Roman poet during...

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Domnina of Anazarbus

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According to tradition, she was a native of Cilicia who was imprisoned at Anazarbus and repeatedly beaten on the order of the Roman prefect Lysias (or Licius)...

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Pedanius Dioscorides

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regarded as the most prominent writer on plants and plant drugs. A native of Anazarbus, Cilicia, Asia Minor, Dioscorides likely studied medicine nearby at the...

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Caesarea

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bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see Caesarea in Cilicia, renamed Anazarbus, an ancient Cilician and Roman city in Turkey Caesarea in Paphlagonia...

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Julian of Antioch

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Julian the Martyr, Julian of Tarsus, Julian of Cilicia, and Julian of Anazarbus, was a 4th-century Christian martyr and saint. He is sometimes confused...

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Thoros I

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authority. Toros ejected the Byzantine garrisons from the fortifications at Anazarbus and Sis, making the latter his capital. He was plagued by the nomadic...

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Antioch

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Acarassus Adada Adrasus Aegae Agrae Alalakh Amelas Anabura in Pisidia Anazarbus Anchiale Andeda Andriaca Anemurium Ano Kotradis Antigonia Antioch on the...

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Thoros II

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Pardzerpert (now Andırın in Turkey), Vahka, Sis (today Kozan in Turkey), Anazarbus, Adana, Mamistra and eventually Tarsus. His victories were aided by the...

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Anavarza Castle

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Anvarza Castle is an ancient castle in Adana Province, Turkey. The castle lies to the east of Dilekkaya village of Kozan district. Visitors follow Turkish...

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Smyrna

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Acarassus Adada Adrasus Aegae Agrae Alalakh Amelas Anabura in Pisidia Anazarbus Anchiale Andeda Andriaca Anemurium Ano Kotradis Antigonia Antioch on the...

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Justin I

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Thoros I, king of Armenian Cilicia, made it his capital and renamed it Anazarbus. Byzantine Empire portal List of Byzantine emperors The PLRE gives 10...

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Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey

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Ahi Evran Tomb Titus Tunnel Mahmut Bey Mosque Kültepe Kaunos Corycus Anazarbus Gallipoli Eflatun Pınar Akdamar Church Aspendos Eshab-ı Kehf Kulliye Mudurnu...

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Mesud I

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destroy their fortresses, and exterminate them.» So the sultan came to Anazarbus with many troops, but he was unable to accomplish anything. He sent one...

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Holy Unmercenaries

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(c. 100) Saint Tryphon (c. 250) Martyr Thalelaeus the Unmercenary, at Anazarbus in Cilicia (284) Saints Cosmas and Damian (c. 303) Saint Pantaleon (c...

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Herbal medicine

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originally written in Greek by Pedanius Dioscorides (c. 40 – c. 90 CE) of Anazarbus, Cilicia, a physician and botanist, is one example of herbal writing used...

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Materia medica

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(wet, dry, hot, and cold). The Greek physician Pedanius Dioscorides, of Anazarbus in Asia Minor, wrote a five-volume treatise concerning medical matters...

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Pergamon

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Acarassus Adada Adrasus Aegae Agrae Alalakh Amelas Anabura in Pisidia Anazarbus Anchiale Andeda Andriaca Anemurium Ano Kotradis Antigonia Antioch on the...

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286

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Baekje. Crispin and Crispinian, Roman cobblers and martyrs Domnina of Anazarbus, Christian martyr and saint Mark and Marcellian, Christian martyrs (approximate...

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Leo III of Armenia

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their retinue at a banquet while visiting the Mongol general Bilarghu at Anazarbus. Bilarghu, a Mongol who had converted to Islam, had sought to build a...

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Troy

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Acarassus Adada Adrasus Aegae Agrae Alalakh Amelas Anabura in Pisidia Anazarbus Anchiale Andeda Andriaca Anemurium Ano Kotradis Antigonia Antioch on the...

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Colossae

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Acarassus Adada Adrasus Aegae Agrae Alalakh Amelas Anabura in Pisidia Anazarbus Anchiale Andeda Andriaca Anemurium Ano Kotradis Antigonia Antioch on the...

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