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Ammonius Hermiae information


Ammonius Hermiae
Bornc. 440[1] AD
Alexandria
Died517–526 AD
FamilyHermias (father)
Aedesia (mother)
Heliodorus of Alexandria (brother)
SchoolNeoplatonism

Ammonius Hermiae (/əˈmniəs/; Greek: Ἀμμώνιος ὁ Ἑρμείου, translit. Ammōnios ho Hermeiou, lit. "Ammonius, son of Hermias"; c. 440[1] – between 517 and 526)[2] was a Greek philosopher from Alexandria in the eastern Roman empire during Late Antiquity. A Neoplatonist, he was the son of the philosophers Hermias and Aedesia, the brother of Heliodorus of Alexandria and the grandson of Syrianus.[2] Ammonius was a pupil of Proclus in Roman Athens, and taught at Alexandria for most of his life, having obtained a public chair in the 470s.

According to Olympiodorus of Thebes's Commentaries on Plato's Gorgias and Phaedo texts, Ammonius gave lectures on the works of Plato, Aristotle, and Porphyry of Tyre,[2] and wrote commentaries on Aristotelian works and three lost commentaries on Platonic texts.[2] He is also the author of a text on the astrolabe published in the Catalogus Codicum Astrologorum Graecorum, and lectured on astronomy and geometry.[2] Ammonius taught numerous Neoplatonists, including Damascius, Olympiodorus of Thebes, John Philoponus, Simplicius of Cilicia, and Asclepius of Tralles.[2] Also among his pupils were the physician Gessius of Petra and the ecclesiastical historian Zacharias Rhetor, who became the bishop of Mytilene.[2]

As part of the persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire, the Alexandrian school was investigated by the Roman imperial authorities; Ammonius made a compromise with the Patriarch of Alexandria, Peter III, voluntarily limiting his teaching in return for keeping his own position.[2] This alienated a number of his colleagues and pupils, including Damascius, who nonetheless called him "the greatest commentator who ever lived" in his own Life of Isidore of Alexandria.[2]

  1. ^ a b Jackson, Robin; Lycos, Kimon; Tarrant, Harold (1998). Olympiodorus: Commentary on Plato's Gorgias. Leidon, The Netherlands: Brill. p. 2. ISBN 90-04-10972-2.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Watts, Edward J. (2018), Nicholson, Oliver (ed.), "Ammonius", The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780198662778.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8, retrieved 2020-10-15

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Ammonius Hermiae

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Ammonius Hermiae (/əˈmoʊniəs/; Greek: Ἀμμώνιος ὁ Ἑρμείου, translit. Ammōnios ho Hermeiou, lit. "Ammonius, son of Hermias"; c. 440 – between 517 and 526)...

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Ammonius

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Ammonius is a masculine given name which may refer to: Ammonius Lithotomos (3rd century BC), Alexandrian Greek lithotomist Ammonius of Athens (1st century...

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Antisthenes

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Lucretius

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Obscurantism

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possible notes by his students. However, the 5th-century neoplatonist Ammonius Hermiae writes that Aristotle's writing style is deliberately obscurantist...

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Simplicius of Cilicia

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(/sɪmˈplɪʃiəs/; Greek: Σιμπλίκιος ὁ Κίλιξ; c. 480 – c. 560 AD) was a disciple of Ammonius Hermiae and Damascius, and was one of the last of the Neoplatonists. He was...

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Peripatetic school

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2003, p. 152 Ross & Ackrill 1995, p. 193 Athenaeus, v. 211e Ammonius, In de Int. 5.24 Ammonius, In An. Pr. 31.11 Sharples 2003, p. 153 Spade, Paul Vincent...

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Asclepius of Tralles

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Asclepius of Tralles (Greek: Ἀσκληπιός; died c. 560–570) was a student of Ammonius Hermiae. Two works of his survive: Commentary on Aristotle's Metaphysics, books...

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Anaximander

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Hellenistic philosophy

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Stoicism

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Alcmaeon of Croton

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Works of Aristotle

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offers an alternative interpretation. The 5th century neoplatonist Ammonius Hermiae writes that Aristotle's writing style is deliberately obscurantist...

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Neoplatonism

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albeit without its self-consistency. Ammonius Saccas (died c. 240–245 AD) was a teacher of Plotinus. Through Ammonius Saccas, Plotinus may have been influenced...

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Euclid of Megara

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Eudaimonia

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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List of metaphysicians

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Alexander of Aphrodisias Ammonius Saccas Origen of Alexandria Origen the Pagan Plotinus Porphyry Iamblichus Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Pseudo-Dionysius...

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Zeno of Citium

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Socrates

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Plotinus

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listen to the ideas of the self-taught Platonist philosopher Ammonius Saccas. Upon hearing Ammonius' lecture, Plotinus declared to his friend: "this is the...

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List of ancient Greeks

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Amelius – philosopher Amentes – surgeon Ammonius Grammaticus – writer Ammonius Hermiae – philosopher Ammonius Saccas – philosopher Amphicrates – king...

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Olympiodorus the Younger

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Olympiodorus was the disciple of Ammonius Hermiae at the philosophy school in Alexandria, and succeeded him as its leader when Ammonius died c. 520. He was still...

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Heliodorus

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of Alexandria 5th-century Neoplatonist philosopher, and brother of Ammonius Hermiae Heliodorus (6th-century philosopher), author of a work entitled Commentary...

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Zeno of Elea

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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List of ancient Platonists

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250 – 300 Neoplatonist Ammonius Hermiae c. 440 – c. 520 Neoplatonist Ammonius of Athens fl. 1st century Middle Platonist Ammonius Saccas fl. 3rd century...

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Epictetus

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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Pyrrhonism

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Neoplatonist Ammonius Saccas Plotinus students Origen Porphyry Iamblichus Julian Plutarch of Athens Syrianus Proclus Ammonius Hermiae Damascius Simplicius...

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