Turkic people living in the Siberian Altai Republic, Russia
Altai people
Алтайлар (Altailar) Алтай-кижи (Altai-kiji)
Top: Flag of the Altai Republic, Russia Bottom: Altai people in the Altai Republic and neighboring areas
Total population
c. 80,000
Regions with significant populations
Russia
Altai Republic
Altai Krai
78,125[1]
Mongolia and China
several thousand[2]
Kazakhstan
201[3]
Languages
Northern Altai, Southern Altai, Russian
Religion
up to 86.77%[4][5] "Altai Faith" (modern synthesis of Burkhanism, Shamanism, other native cults),[6] 10.7% Russian Orthodox,[7] 2.2% Tibetan Buddhist,[8] and 0.33% Baptist[9]
Related ethnic groups
Turkic peoples, especially other Siberian Turkic peoples
The Altai people (Altay: Алтай-кижи, romanized: Altay-kiji), also the Altaians (Altay: Алтайлар, romanized: Altaylar), are a Turkic ethnic group of indigenous peoples of Siberia mainly living in the Altai Republic, Russia.[10][11] Several thousand of the Altaians also live in Mongolia (Altai Mountains) and China (Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang) but are not officially recognized as a distinct group[2] and listed under the name "Oirats" as a part of the Mongols, as well as in Kazakhstan where they number around 200.[12] For alternative ethnonyms see also Tele, Black Tatar, and Oirats. During the Northern Yuan dynasty, they were ruled in the administrative area known as Telengid Province.
^"Национальный состав населения". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
^ abOlson, James S. (1998). "Altai". An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of China. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. pp. 9–11. ISBN 0-313-28853-4.
^Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on statistics. 2009 CensusArchived 2012-04-24 at the Wayback Machine
^Cite error: The named reference regnum was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Пандито Хамбо лама: Алтайцам следует принять буддизм". 17 January 2019.
^Cite error: The named reference BourdeauxFilatov was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Пандито Хамбо лама: Алтайцам следует принять буддизм". 17 January 2019.
^"Пандито Хамбо лама: Алтайцам следует принять буддизм". 17 January 2019.
^"Altai-Kizhi in Russia".
^Tishkov, Valery A., ed. (1994). "Алтайцы" [Altaians]. Народы России: Энциклопедия [Peoples of Russia: an Encyclopedia] (in Russian). Moscow: Great Russian Encyclopedia Pub. ISBN 5-85270-082-7.
^Zhukovskaia, Natalia L. (2007) [1999]. "Алтайцы" [Altaians]. In L.M. Mints (ed.). Народы мира: Энциклопедия [Peoples of the World: an Encyclopedia] (in Russian). Moscow: OLMA Media Group. pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-5-373-01057-3.
^Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on statistics. 2009 CensusArchived 2012-04-24 at the Wayback Machine
The Altaipeople (Altay: Алтай-кижи, romanized: Altay-kiji), also the Altaians (Altay: Алтайлар, romanized: Altaylar), are a Turkic ethnic group of indigenous...
Gorno-Altai Republic, and colloquially, and primarily referred to in Russian to distinguish from the neighbouring Altai Krai as the Gornyi Altai (Russian:...
a list of people with the given name or surname Altaipeople, an ethnic group Altai languages, the languages spoken by these peopleAltai, a historical...
49°N 89°E / 49°N 89°E / 49; 89 The Altai Mountains (/ɑːlˈtaɪ/), also spelled Altay Mountains, are a mountain range in Central Asia and Eastern Asia...
Government or Confederated Republic of Altai was a republic created as an attempt to create an independent Altai. It lasted from 1918 to 1922, when it...
Golden Mountains of Altai is the name of an UNESCO World Heritage Site consisting of the Altai and Katun Natural Reserves, Lake Teletskoye, Belukha Mountain...
Altai Kai (stylized, АлтайКАЙ) is an Altai folk band from the Altai Republic of the Russian Federation, founded by Urmat Yntaev in 1997. Their band name...
Altai Krai (Russian: Алта́йский край, romanized: Altayskiy kray, IPA: [ɐlˈtajskʲɪj kraj]) is a federal subject of Russia (a krai). It borders clockwise...
Altai (Altay: Алтай тил, romanized: Altay til) is a set of Turkic languages, which are in turn hypothesized by some to be a set of Altaic languages spoken...
Indigenous people of Siberia. They reside mainly in the Altai Krai and Altai Republic of the Russian Federation. They speak the Northern Altai Kumandin...
indigenist new religious movement that flourished among the Altaipeople of Russia's Altai Republic between 1904 and the 1930s. The Russian Empire was...
forest peoples of the North, who include the Turkic-speaking Tuvans and Yakuts, while sometimes it is also applied to the Mongolian-speaking Altai Uriankhai...
language/dialect of Southern Altai language. In the Soviet years and until 2000, the authorities considered the Teleuts to be part of the Altaipeople. Currently, according...
The Tubalars are an ethnic subgroup of the Altaians native to the Altai Republic in Russia. According to the 2010 census, there were 1,965 Tubalars in...
works in reference to the Sayano-Altai forest peoples. Vasily Radlov concluded that Doubo referred to the Samoyedic peoples. Doubo is additionally seen as...
pastureland in Central Asia, especially Mongolia and to its west the Altai. People were displaced from their home ground by other tribes trying to find...
group primarily found in the Altai Republic, Russia. Telengits mainly live in a territory of Kosh-Agach District of the Altai Republic. They are part of...
government: Äynu people – classified as Uyghurs Altaipeople – classified as Mongols Fuyu Kyrgyz people – classified as Kyrgyz Gejia people – classified as...
known locally as the Princess of Ukok (Russian: Принце́сса Уко́ка), the Altai Princess (Russian: Алтайская принцесса), Devochka ("Girl") and Ochy-bala...
Southern Altai and the Northern varieties are not fully mutually intelligible. Written Altai is based on Southern Altai, and is rejected by Northern Altai children...
for the Altai Mountains and the nobility of the people, blue for the Turkic peoples and the skies above the republic, and red for the peoples fight for...
romanized: Altın Köl, lit. 'Golden Lake') is the largest lake in the Altai Mountains and the Altai Republic, Russia, and has depth up to 325 meters. Situated at...
together when he claimed divinity for himself. Another legend of the Altaipeople recorded states, God (Tengri) endowed Erlik with a hammer and an anvil...