Fringe historical claim related to the origins of Islam
The postulation that Allah (God in Islam) originated as a moon god first arose in 1901 in the scholarship of archeologist Hugo Winckler. He identified the name Allah with a pre-Islamic Arabian deity known as Lah or Hubal, which he called a lunar deity. The idea has been dismissed by scholars such as Patricia Crone[1] and Joseph Lumbard,[2] and is vehemently rejected by Muslims.[3]
The general idea was widely propagated in the United States in the 1990s by Christian apologists, first via the publication of Robert Morey's pamphlet The Moon-god Allah: In Archeology of the Middle East (1994), eventually followed by his book The Islamic Invasion: Confronting the World's Fastest-Growing Religion (2001). Morey argued, slightly differently, that "Allah" was the name of a moon goddess in pre-Islamic Arabic mythology. Islam's use of a lunar calendar and the prevalence of crescent moon imagery in Islam have also been used to support the notion.[4] Both iterations of the theory have been dismissed by modern scholars as entirely unevidenced. The propagation of the theory is regarded as an insult both to Muslims and to Arab Christians, who likewise refer to God as "Allah".[5][2]
^Cite error: The named reference crone-mecca-193 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCite error: The named reference Lumbard was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"1930. Doubts of one who is interested in Islam". Islam Question and Answer. May 3, 1998. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
^Jones, Prudence; Pennick, Nigel (1995). A History of Pagan Europe. London: Routledge. p. 77. ISBN 0415091365.
^Lewis, Bernard; Holt, P. M.; Holt, Peter R.; Lambton, Ann Katherine Swynford (1977). The Cambridge history of Islam. Cambridge, Eng: University Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-521-29135-4.
and 24 Related for: Allah as a lunar deity information
Allah with a pre-Islamic Arabian deity known as Lah or Hubal, which he called alunardeity. The idea has been dismissed by scholars such as Patricia Crone...
called Allah, alongside other lesser deities. Muhammad used the word Allah to indicate the Islamic conception of God. Allah has been used asa term for...
portal Allahasalunardeity Al-Lat Al-'Uzzá Manāt Sin (mythology) Hommel, First Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol. 1. p. 380 Karen Armstrong (2002). Islam: A Short...
occasionally continues to be presented as genuine. Allahasalunardeity Surah of Wilaya and Nurayn – two surahs that are seen as forgeries by both Sunni and Shi'a...
2018) was a South African banker, author and politician who was the leader of South Africa's Abolition of Income Tax and Usury Party. He stood asa candidate...
Traditionalist Catholics who reject sedevacantism, such as the Society of Saint Pius X. In a 2003 interview, he engaged in Holocaust denial, wondering...
in the United Kingdom by Anthony Hancock’s Historical Review Press, known asa Holocaust denial publisher. An antisemitic work, it has been influential...
Carlo Mattogno. The journal commenced publication in the spring of 1980 asa quarterly periodical. No issues were published between April 1996 and May...
to perform the Hajj pilgrimage, which was a mark of the widespread conviction that Allah was the same deity worshipped by monotheists. At this time, the...
and later asa physics and mathematics teacher. Supportive of the view that gardening by the lunar cycle affects plant growth (known aslunar gardening)...
"The flag of the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم was black and his banner white, written on it: There is no deity but God, and Muḥammad is His Messenger...
One", that complete "submission" (islām) to God (Allah) is the right way of life (dīn), and that he was a prophet and messenger of God, similar to the other...
elections. He served as Minister of Telecommunications in Prime Minister Salim Hoss's cabinet from 1998 to 2000. In 2005, he became a member of the "Third...
supreme deity who is perfect, having no defect; can cause and stop earthquakes and pestilence; later also called asAllah by Muslim converts Sun Deity: divine...
tenets of this pledge was to renounce idols and affirm Allahas the only deity, with Muhammad as their leader. Muhammad then entrusted Mus'ab ibn Umayr...
Allahas to whether they shall spend eternity in Jannah (Paradise) or in Jahannam (Hellfire). Belief in the existence of Judgment Day is considered a...
Babylonian lunar cycle include reconciling the differences between an unbroken week and alunar week, and explaining the absence of texts naming the lunar week...
and a government policy was established in 1986 forbidding the use of a small number of words by Christians, including "Allah". It was argued that as the...
Bohras are a close-knit community who follow the tenets of Islam. Their faith is founded on the conviction that there is only one deity, Allah Taʿala, that...
system and pantheon of deities associated with the Ancient Kushites, who founded the Kingdom of Kush in the land of Kush (also known as Ta-Seti) in present-day...
are no intermediaries, such as clergy, to contact God. Consciousness and awareness of God is referred to as Taqwa. Allāh is a term with no plural or gender...
Tanit or Tinnit (Punic: 𐤕𐤍𐤕 Tīnnīt) was a Carthaginian Punic goddess, and the chief deity of Ancient Carthage, alongside her consort Baal Hammon. The...
Global Information