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Alexander (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος) (died 247 BC) was a Macedonian governor and tyrant of Corinth. He was the son of Craterus who had faithfully governed Corinth and Chalcis for his half-brother Antigonus II Gonatas. His grandmother was Phila, the celebrated daughter of Antipater and first wife of Demetrius Poliorcetes. According to a note in Livy (XXXV, 26), his mother's name may have been Nicaea and this was also the name of his wife.
At his father's death around 263 Alexander inherited his position, which went then far beyond that of a mere Macedonian garrison commander and resembled more a dynastic regency in Greece. For some years, Alexander remained loyal to Antigonus, but by 253 he accepted subsidies from the Egyptian king Ptolemy II Philadelphus and resolved to challenge the Macedonian supremacy seeking independence as a tyrant.
The loss of Corinth and Euboea was an almost irreparable blow to the Macedonian hegemony over Greece. Antigonus tried to recover, building an alliance with Athens, Argos and Sicyon, but Alexander managed to pull Sicyon over to his side and subsequently allied himself with the Achaean League. Challenged by a contemporary offensive of his Ptolemaic rival in the Cyclades, Antigonus was unable to protect his allies. In 249, Alexander carried victories over Athens and Argos and the following year he possibly forced his enemies to accept a truce.
At the height of his power, Alexander died in 247 under circumstances which led his contemporaries to believe that he had been poisoned by Antigonus Gonatas.
Alexander's widow Nicaea assumed control of his possessions, but after the death of her protector Ptolemy Philadelphus in 246 her position was weakened. When Antigonus carried a naval victory over his enemies and an Aetolian raid into Boeotia threatened Chalcis, Attica and Corinth, she accepted to marry Antigonus' son and heir Demetrius II Aetolicus. During the marriage celebrations in the winter of 245/44, Antigonus took in the garrison of the Acrocorinth and regained control of his former possessions.
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Alexander (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος) (died 247 BC) was a Macedonian governor and tyrant ofCorinth. He was the son of Craterus who had faithfully governed...
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Corinth (816–791 BC) Alexander I of Macedon Alexander II of Macedon Alexander III of Macedon, commonly known as Alexander the Great Alexander IV of Macedon...
the League ofCorinth was formed and controlled by Philip. Alexander utilized his father's league when planning his pan-Hellenic invasion of Asia to expand...
regains Corinth which has been independent while under the rule ofAlexanderofCorinth. Aratus of Sicyon is elected general (strategos) of the Achaean...
siege ofCorinth (also known as the first battle ofCorinth) was an American Civil War engagement lasting from April 29 to May 30, 1862, in Corinth, Mississippi...
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regains Corinth which has been independent while under the rule ofAlexanderofCorinth. Aratus of Sicyon is elected general (strategos) of the Achaean...
slave of his insatiable ambition. In his biography ofAlexander, Robin Lane Fox sets the encounter in 336, the only time Alexander was in Corinth. The...
ruled the kingdom of Macedon during the Hellenistic period. Founded by Antigonus I Monophthalmus, a general and successor ofAlexander the Great, the dynasty...
Lü Buwei becomes the regent of the king. Hannibal Barca, Carthaginian military commander (d. c. 183 BC) AlexanderofCorinth, Macedonian Greek governor...
ofCorinth (Greek: Ἔραστος, Erastos), also known as Erastus of Paneas, held the political office of steward (Greek: οἰκονόμος, oikonomos), in Corinth...
tyrant of the ancient Greek city of Argos. Around 249 BC he was an intermediate in the peace between the city of Athens and AlexanderofCorinth. In 240...
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Alexander, was proclaimed king by the Macedonian noblemen and army. He also succeeded his father as head of the League ofCorinth, a confederation of...
married Prusias I of Bithynia. Stratonice left him after he married his second wife. Nicaea, the widow of his cousin AlexanderofCorinth, c. 245/244 BC...
Gregory ofCorinth (Greek: Γρηγόριος Κορίνθιος), born George Pardos (Γεώργιος Πάρδος; c. 1070 – 1156), was a Byzantine Greek writer, grammarian and clergyman...
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death ofAlexander until the Roman conquest. Roman Greece is usually counted from the Roman victory over the Corinthians at the Battle ofCorinth in 146...
region of the Balkans. It is connected to the central part of the country by the Isthmus ofCorinth land bridge which separates the Gulf ofCorinth from...
League ofCorinth, and it led to the fall of the Achaemenid Empire and of Darius III. In November 333 BC, King Darius III had lost the Battle of Issus...