This article is about the 1920–1936 state. For the religious group from Syria, see Alawites. For the religious group from Turkey, see Alevi. For the Moroccan dynasty, see Alaouite Dynasty. For the former state now in Yemen, see Alawi (sheikhdom).
Territory of the Alawites (1920–1922) Territoire des AlaouitesAlawite State (1922–1936) État des Alaouites دولة العلويين
1920–1936
Flag
The Alawite State (purple) in the Mandate of Latakia
Status
1920–1922 Territory administered according to the Mandate for Syria and Lebanon 1922–1924 State of the Syrian Federation (administered according to the Mandate for Syria and Lebanon) 1925–1936 State administered according to the Mandate for Syria and Lebanon
Common languages
French Arabic
Religion
Shia Islam (Alawism), Sunni Islam, Christianity
Historical era
Interwar period
• French occupation
1918
• Established
2 September 1920
• State declared
1923
• Named "Government of Latakia"
1930
• Disestablished
3 December 1936
Preceded by
Succeeded by
1920: OETA
1924: Syrian Federation
1922: Syrian Federation
1936: Syrian Republic
Today part of
Syria
The Alawite State (Arabic: دولة جبل العلويين, Dawlat Jabal al-‘Alawiyyīn; French: État des Alaouites), officially named the Territory of the Alawites (French: territoire des Alaouites), after the locally-dominant Alawites from its inception until its integration to the Syrian Federation in 1922, was a French mandate territory on the coast of present-day Syria after World War I.[1] The French Mandate from the League of Nations lasted from 1920 to 1946.[2]
The use of "Alawite", instead of "Nusayri", was advocated by the French early in the Mandate period and referred to a member of the Alawite faith. In 1920, the French-named "Alawite Territory" was home to a large population of Alawites.[3]
^Alawite Territory (Sanjak of Latakia 1920–1936), From [1]
^Provence, Michael. The Great Syrian Revolt and the Rise of Arab Nationalism. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2005.
^Khoury, Philip S. Syria and the French Mandate: The Politics of Arab Nationalism, 1920–1945. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987.
The AlawiteState (Arabic: دولة جبل العلويين, Dawlat Jabal al-‘Alawiyyīn; French: État des Alaouites), officially named the Territory of the Alawites (French:...
The Alawites, also known as Nusayrites, are an Arab ethnoreligious group that live primarily in the Levant and follow Alawism, a religious sect that splintered...
(1922–24), the State of Syria (1925–1930) and the Mandatory Syrian Republic (1930–1946), as well as smaller states: Greater Lebanon, the AlawiteState, and the...
were the State of Aleppo (1920), the State of Alawites (1920), the State of Jabal Druze (1921), the Sanjak of Alexandretta (1921), and the State of Greater...
the State of Damascus (1920), the AlawiteState (1920), the State of Jabal Druze (1921), the Sanjak of Alexandretta (1921), as well as the State of Greater...
the capital of the autonomous territory of the Alawites. This autonomous territory became the AlawiteState in 1922, proclaiming its independence a number...
Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-7914-5883-9. The Ismaili...
statelets were installed in other parts of the Syrian mandate (e.g. the AlawiteState in the Lattakia region). Jabal al-Druze was home to about 50,000 Druze...
The AlawiteState or the Alaouites (Fr.) was located between the Turkish province of Hatay (formerly the Syrian province of Alexandretta) and Lebanon...
Entities stated are the ones that are united.[clarification needed] Syrian Federation: Included State of Damascus, AlawiteState, and State of Aleppo...
Henri Gouraud proclaimed the State of Greater Lebanon, the AlawiteState and the Sanjak of Alexandretta was merged into the State of Aleppo OETA East: 26 November...
or Kelbi tribe is one of four tribes, or tribal confederations, of the Alawite community in Syria. Appearing in historical sources from the 16th century...
500 inhabitants were moved in 1933 and the castle was given over to the French AlawiteState, which carried out a program of clearing and restoration. When Syria...
This list of Alawites includes prominent Alawite figures, mostly Syrians, who are notable in their areas of expertise. Adunis, poet Badawi al-Jabal, poet...
Aleppo, AlawiteState, Sanjak of Latakia, the Jebel Druze, Greater Lebanon) (1920–1922) Flag of the Syrian Federation (1922–1924) and later State of Syria...
1920 and 1936, the mountains formed parts of the eastern border of the AlawiteState within the French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon. Turkmen Mountain...
Gulf state backers. Sunni Muslims make up the majority of the Syrian Arab Army (SAA) and many hold high administrative positions, while Alawites and members...
the short-lived autonomous State of Aleppo, State of Damascus (later State of Syria), AlawiteState and Jabal al-Druze (state); the autonomies were transformed...
Alavi, Alawite, or Alevi in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Alawi (Arabic: علوي), also transliterated as Alevi, Alevi, Alavi, Alvi, Alawid, or Alawite (French:...
of the State of Aleppo (1920–1925) Flag of the State of Damascus (1920–1925) Flag of the AlawiteState (1920–1936) Flag of the Jabal Druze State (1921–1924)...
management and deprived many Algerians of land. While Napoleon did renounce state claims to tribal lands, he also began a process of dismantling tribal land...
States and Southeastern Canada. Acadiana, Louisiana, United States AlawiteState, French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon (1920–1936) Almere, Netherlands...
by the French legislature. However, the treaty allowed Jabal Druze, the Alawite region (now called Latakia), and Alexandretta to be incorporated into the...