Global Information Lookup Global Information

Alan Guth information


Alan Guth
Guth at Trinity College, Cambridge, 2007
Born
Alan Harvey Guth

(1947-02-27) February 27, 1947 (age 77)
New Brunswick, New Jersey, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Alma materMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Known forCosmic inflation
Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem
Inflaton
Spouse
Susan Tisch
(m. 1971)
Children2, including Larry Guth
AwardsMIT School of Science Prize for Undergraduate Teaching

Oskar Klein Medal (1991)
Benjamin Franklin Medal for Physics of the Franklin Institute
Institute of Physics Isaac Newton Medal (2009)
Dirac Prize of the International Center for Theoretical Physics in Trieste
Gruber Prize in Cosmology (2004)
Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics (2012)

Kavli Prize (2014)
Scientific career
FieldsCosmology, theoretical physics, particle physics
InstitutionsPrinceton
Columbia
Cornell
Stanford Linear Accelerator
MIT
Doctoral advisorFrancis E. Low

Alan Harvey Guth (/ɡθ/; born February 27, 1947) is an American theoretical physicist and cosmologist who is the Victor Weisskopf Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Along with Alexei Starobinsky and Andrei Linde, he won the 2014 Kavli Prize "for pioneering the theory of cosmic inflation."[1] Guth's research focuses on elementary particle theory and how particle theory is applicable to the early universe.

He graduated from MIT in 1968 in physics and stayed to receive a master's and a doctorate, also in physics.

As a junior particle physicist, Guth developed the idea of cosmic inflation in 1979 at Cornell and gave his first seminar on the subject in January 1980.[2][3] Moving on to the SLAC Theory Group at Stanford University, Guth formally proposed the idea of cosmic inflation in 1981, the idea that the nascent universe passed through a phase of exponential expansion that was driven by a positive vacuum energy density (negative vacuum pressure). The results of the WMAP mission in 2006 made the case for cosmic inflation very compelling.

  1. ^ "2014 Astrophysics Citation". The Kavli Foundation. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
  2. ^ Guth, Alan H. (1997), The Inflationary Universe, Reading, Massachusetts: Perseus Books, ISBN 0-201-14942-7
  3. ^ SLAC seminar, "10-35 seconds after the Big Bang", January 23, 1980. see Guth (1997), pg 186.

and 25 Related for: Alan Guth information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8607 seconds.)

Alan Guth

Last Update:

Alan Harvey Guth (/ɡuːθ/; born February 27, 1947) is an American theoretical physicist and cosmologist who is the Victor Weisskopf Professor of Physics...

Word Count : 2353

Pocket universe

Last Update:

called pocket dimension, is a concept in inflationary theory, proposed by Alan Guth. It defines a realm like the one that contains the observable universe...

Word Count : 328

Andrei Linde

Last Update:

Dirac Medal, along with Alan Guth of MIT and Paul Steinhardt of Princeton University. In 2004 he received, along with Alan Guth, the Gruber Prize in Cosmology...

Word Count : 1972

Guth

Last Update:

Look up guth in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Guth is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Alan Guth (born 1947), American cosmologist...

Word Count : 195

Larry Guth

Last Update:

Lawrence David Guth (/ɡuːθ/; born 1977) is a professor of mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Guth graduated from Yale in 2000,...

Word Count : 1208

Alexei Starobinsky

Last Update:

which he received the 2014 Kavli Prize in Astrophysics together with Alan Guth and Andrei Linde. Alexei Alexandrovich Starobinsky was born on 19 April...

Word Count : 1973

Inflaton

Last Update:

inflation in the very early universe. The field, originally postulated by Alan Guth, provides a mechanism by which a period of rapid expansion from 10−35...

Word Count : 939

Eternal inflation

Last Update:

Alexander Vilenkin showed that it is generic.[clarification needed] Alan Guth's 2007 paper, "Eternal inflation and its implications", states that under...

Word Count : 2250

The Inflationary Universe

Last Update:

Inflationary Universe is a popular physics book by theoretical physicist Alan H. Guth, first published in 1997. The book explores the historical and theoretical...

Word Count : 394

Gravitational energy

Last Update:

2017. For a demonstration of the negativity of gravitational energy, see Alan Guth, The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins...

Word Count : 1070

Observable universe

Last Update:

According to the theory of cosmic inflation initially introduced by Alan Guth and D. Kazanas, if it is assumed that inflation began about 10−37 seconds...

Word Count : 6728

Negative energy

Last Update:

reversal. Antimatter Dark energy Dark matter Negative mass Negative pressure Alan Guth The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins...

Word Count : 1313

Big Bang

Last Update:

OCLC 1088190774. Guth, Alan H. (1998) [Originally published 1997]. The Inflationary Universe: Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. Foreword by Alan Lightman...

Word Count : 15927

Cosmic microwave background

Last Update:

anisotropy.: 8.5.3.2  The other key event in the 1980s was the proposal by Alan Guth for cosmic inflation. This theory of rapid spatial expansion gave an explanation...

Word Count : 13252

Cosmology

Last Update:

Bibcode:2009A&A...499..395P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811387. ISSN 0004-6361. Alan Guth is reported to have made this very claim in an Edge Foundation interview...

Word Count : 3260

Boltzmann brain

Last Update:

nucleated Boltzmann brains is, in most models, infinite; cosmologists such as Alan Guth worry that this would make it seem "infinitely unlikely for us to be normal...

Word Count : 3095

John Preskill

Last Update:

then current cosmological models, a problem which was later addressed by Alan Guth and others by proposing the idea of cosmic inflation. After three years...

Word Count : 475

No such thing as a free lunch

Last Update:

Ecology". According to American theoretical physicist and cosmologist Alan Guth "the universe is the ultimate free lunch", given that in the early stage...

Word Count : 2115

List of Equinox episodes

Last Update:

John Huchra; physicist Neil Turok of Princeton University and physicist Alan Guth of MIT, and the universe's density parameter Ω, calculated from the Friedmann...

Word Count : 39951

Closer to Truth

Last Update:

Max Tegmark, Laura Mersini-Houghton, Paul Davies, Andreas Albrecht, Alan H. Guth, Anthony Aguirre, Carlo Rovelli 223 2 "Critical Realism in Science and...

Word Count : 406

Multiverse

Last Update:

multiverse hypotheses include Lee Smolin, Don Page, Brian Greene, Max Tegmark, Alan Guth, Andrei Linde, Michio Kaku, David Deutsch, Leonard Susskind, Alexander...

Word Count : 7373

Stephen Hawking

Last Update:

rapidly before settling down to a slower expansion – was proposed by Alan Guth and also developed by Andrei Linde. Following a conference in Moscow in...

Word Count : 18001

False vacuum

Last Update:

the universe may be in either a false vacuum or a true vacuum state. Alan Guth, in his original proposal for cosmic inflation, proposed that inflation...

Word Count : 4953

Dark energy

Last Update:

universe, in contrast to a static universe, as his greatest blunder. Alan Guth and Alexei Starobinsky proposed in 1980 that a negative pressure field...

Word Count : 9673

Ultimate fate of the universe

Last Update:

supernovas, and on the anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. Alan Guth Andrei Linde Anthropic principle Arrow of time Cosmological horizon Cyclic...

Word Count : 4267

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net