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Akal Ustat information


Akal Ustat
ਅਕਾਲ ਉਸਤਤਿ
Dasam Granth
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Akal Ustat composition of Guru Gobind Singh inscribed on a plate of the 'Charaina' (translates to “four mirrors”) body armour worn by Guru Gobind Singh in the battle of Bhangani, ca.1688
Information
ReligionSikhism
AuthorGuru Gobind Singh
Verses271 and a half[1][2]

Akal Ustat (Punjabi: ਅਕਾਲ ਉਸਤਤਿ, pronounced [aːkaːl ʊsteːti], lit. ‘the praise of the Timeless One’) is the name given to the second Bani (sacred composition) present in the second holy scriptures of the Sikhs called the Dasam Granth.[3] It is composed of 271 verses, and is largely devotional in nature.[4][3]

  1. ^ 'Makin', Gursharan Singh. Zafarnama: The Epistle of Victory (1st ed.). Lahore Book Shop. p. 13. ISBN 8176471798.
  2. ^ Singha, H.S. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Sikhism (Over 1000 Entries). Hemkunt Press. p. 54. ISBN 9788170103011.
  3. ^ a b Pashaura, Singh; Fenech, Louis E. (2014). The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press. pp. 241–243. ISBN 978-0-19-100412-4. Akal Ustat (Praise of the Timeless One): Akal Ustat is a series of verses praising God, using phrases such as Akal Purakh or the Timeless Primal Being or Lord, and Sarbloh or the 'Lord of all Steel'. There are verses that explain that this lord takes form in numerous gods and goddesses, and also in Hindus and Muslims. This composition refers most frequently to Hindu mythology (e.g. mentioning God as manifesting as a demon-slaying goddess), with a few passing references to the Quran and Muslim practices as well. Many verses criticize an overemphasis on ritual as the best way to gain knowledge of God. A number of Sikh interpreters have concluded that this section is incomplete, and some have speculated that there are parts of this text that are later interpolations or that may actually belong in other parts of the Dasam Granth.
  4. ^ The encyclopaedia of Sikhism. Vol. 1. Harbans Singh. Patiala: Punjabi University. 1992–1998. pp. 60–61. ISBN 0-8364-2883-8. OCLC 29703420.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)

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Akal Ustat

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Akal Ustat (Punjabi: ਅਕਾਲ ਉਸਤਤਿ, pronounced [aːkaːl ʊsteːti], lit. ‘the praise of the Timeless One’) is the name given to the second Bani (sacred composition)...

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Akal Purakh

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of his poetic compositions Akal Ustat, i.e. "In Praise (Ustati) of the Timeless One (Akal)". However, the concept of Akal is not peculiar to the Dasam...

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Dasam Granth

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Guru Gobind Singh composed Bachitar Natak, Krisna Avtar, Bisan Avtar, Akal Ustat, Jaap Sahib, Zafarnama, Hikayats etc. This is first Granth mentioned Guruship...

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Religion in India

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Bachittar Natak

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known as Dusht Daman. The Bani (composition) starts with a praise of the Akal Purakh (the ultimate being) and then provides a genealogy of the Bedis and...

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History of the Dasam Granth

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attributed to Mani Singh). The present day Dasam Granth includes Jaap Sahib, Akal Ustat, Bachitar Natak, Chandi Charitar Ukati Bilas, Chandi Charitar II, Chandi...

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chapters. Jaap (meditation) Bichitra Natak (autobiography of the Guru) Akal Ustat (praises of God) Chandi Charitar I & II (the character of goddess Chandi)...

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Amrit Sanskar

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initiation, all drinking from the same bowl. Sometimes portions of the Akal Ustat and 33 Savaiye compositions of Guru Gobind Singh found within the Dasam...

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Guru Gobind Singh

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Guru's last words were, "The Granth is the Guru and it will bring you to Akal. The Guru is the Khalsa and the Khalsa is the Guru. The seat has been given...

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Neeldhari

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however they are also recommended to recite banis such as the Asa-di-Var, Akal Ustat, Chandi-di-Var, Ugardhanti, Bara Maha Majh Mahala Panjvan, and the Bara...

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Chaubis Avtar

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Sects of Sikhism

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however they are also recommended to recite banis such as the Asa-di-Var, Akal Ustat, Chandi-di-Var, Ugardhanti, Bara Maha Majh Mahala Panjvan, and the Bara...

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Sikh art

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Temple) include Gurdwara Pothimala (located in Guru Harsahai, Firozpur), the Akal Takht (Amritsar, painted in the 19th century), Gurdwara Baba Atal (Amritsar)...

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Chandi Di Var

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of a series on the Dasam Granth ਦਸਮ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ Main compositions Jaap Sahib Akal Ustat Bachitar Natak Chandi Charitar 1 Chandi Charitar 2 Chandi Di Var Gian...

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Deh Shiva Bar Mohe Eha

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Sarbloh Granth

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OCLC 42718918. Mann, JaGurinder Singh nak (1 March 2007). El sijismo. Ediciones Akal. p. 76. Singh, Ganda (1951). Patiala and East Panjab States Union: Historical...

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Jaap Sahib

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Rudra Avtar

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History of Sikhism

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letters, including Zafarnama, Ugardandis, Lakhi Jungle Khalsa, Hikayatan, Akal Ustat, Japji Sahib etc., these were incorporated into the Dasam Granth and Sarbloh...

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Chandi Charitar II

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and last chapter of the Chandi Charitar II is known as Chandi Charitar Ustat (ਅਥ ਚੰਡੀ ਚਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਉਸਤਤ) where it praises the goddess. Other related compositions...

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Message of the Guru Granth Sahib

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stating that instead believers should "reckon the entire mankind as One" (Akal Ustat, 15.85). Sri Guru Granth Sahib promotes the concept of equality by highlighting...

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Sri Charitropakhyan

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of a series on the Dasam Granth ਦਸਮ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ Main compositions Jaap Sahib Akal Ustat Bachitar Natak Chandi Charitar 1 Chandi Charitar 2 Chandi Di Var Gian...

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Akali Phula Singh

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certain portion of the Sikh Guru's writings and in this way he had the Akal Ustat, 33 Savaiye, and other Sri Mukhwak Bani memorized. Around the age of fourteen...

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Jainism and Sikhism

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letters, including Fatehnamah, Ugardandis, Lakhi Jungle Khalsa, Hikayatan, Akal Ustat, Japji Sahib etc, these were incorporated into the Dasam Granth and Sarbloh...

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Shabad Hazare

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Fatehnama

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33 Savaiye

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of a series on the Dasam Granth ਦਸਮ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ Main compositions Jaap Sahib Akal Ustat Bachitar Natak Chandi Charitar 1 Chandi Charitar 2 Chandi Di Var Gian...

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