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Ailsa Craig information


Ailsa Craig
Scottish Gaelic nameCreag Ealasaid
Scots nameAilsae Craig[1]
Meaning of nameElizabeth's rock or Fairy rock
Ailsa Craig from the southeast
Ailsa Craig from the southeast
Location
Ailsa Craig is located in South Ayrshire
Ailsa Craig
Ailsa Craig
Ailsa Craig shown within South Ayrshire
OS grid referenceNX019997
Coordinates55°15′07″N 05°06′59″W / 55.25194°N 5.11639°W / 55.25194; -5.11639
Physical geography
Island groupFirth of Clyde
Area99 ha (240 acres)[2]
Area rank150=[2][3]
Highest elevation338 m (1,109 ft)
(a Marilyn)
Administration
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryScotland
Council areaSouth Ayrshire
Demographics
Population0[4]
Lymphad
References[2][5][6]

Ailsa Craig (/ˈlsə/; Scots: Ailsae Craig; Scottish Gaelic: Creag Ealasaid) is an island of 99 ha (240 acres) in the outer Firth of Clyde, 16 km (8+12 nmi) west of mainland Scotland, upon which microgranite has long been quarried to make curling stones. The now-uninhabited island comprises the remains of a magmatic pluton formed during the same period of igneous activity as magmatic rocks on the nearby Isle of Arran.[7]

The island, colloquially known as "Paddy's Milestone",[8] was a haven for Catholics during the Scottish Reformation in the 16th century, but is today a bird sanctuary, providing a home for huge numbers of gannets and an increasing number of puffins.

  1. ^ "Map of Scotland in Scots - Guide and gazetteer" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
  2. ^ a b c Haswell-Smith (2004) p.2
  3. ^ Area and population ranks: there are c. 300 islands over 20 ha in extent and 93 permanently inhabited islands were listed in the 2011 census.
  4. ^ National Records of Scotland (15 August 2013). "Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" (PDF). Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two) (PDF) (Report). SG/2013/126. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  5. ^ Ordnance Survey. OS Maps Online (Map). 1:25,000. Leisure. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
  6. ^ Mac an Tàilleir (2003) p.3
  7. ^ British Geological Survey (1987). "Geology, petrology and geochemistry of Ailsa Craig, Ayrshire". BGS Reports. 16 (9). Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  8. ^ BBC News (21 March 2013). "Ailsa Craig: Asking price reduced in Irish Sea island sale". Archived from the original on 1 June 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.

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Ailsa Craig

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Ailsa Craig (/ˈeɪlsə/; Scots: Ailsae Craig; Scottish Gaelic: Creag Ealasaid) is an island of 99 ha (240 acres) in the outer Firth of Clyde, 16 km (8+1⁄2 nmi)...

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Ailsa Craig Lighthouse

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The Ailsa Craig Lighthouse, is an active 19th century lighthouse located on Ailsa Craig, an island in the Firth of Clyde, just offshore from Girvan, South...

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Marquess of Ailsa

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created Baron Ailsa in the Peerage of the United Kingdom on 12 November 1806. The name of the title was taken from the Island of Ailsa Craig in the Firth...

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Ailsa Craig Engines

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Ailsa Craig Engines was a manufacturer of marine and specialist made-to-order engines from 1891 to 1972. Named after the island off the coast of Ayr,...

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Kays of Scotland

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it retains exclusive rights to harvest granite from Ailsa Craig, granted by the Marquess of Ailsa. Kays of Scotland produces the only stones used in competition...

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Curling

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These locations provide four variations in colour known as Ailsa Craig Common Green, Ailsa Craig Blue Hone, Blue Trefor and Red Trefor. Blue Hone has very...

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Mull of Kintyre

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with its tea room and beaches, and reached via a single-track road. Ailsa Craig and the County Antrim coast of Ulster and Rathlin Island are all clearly...

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Ailsa

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created in 1831 Ailsa Craig, an island in the outer Firth of Clyde, Scotland Ailsa Craig, Ontario, North Middlesex, Ontario, Canada Ailsa Craig (South Orkney...

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Edith Craig

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Edith Ailsa Geraldine Craig (née Edith Godwin; 9 December 1869 – 27 March 1947), known as Edy Craig, was a prolific theatre director, producer, costume...

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Barony of Ladyland

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married to Isobel Stewart, meeting an unusual death by drowning on Ailsa Craig. Sir David Barclay of Ladyland and Auchinheiff (now 'Auchenhove') succeeded...

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Northern gannet

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Rock (75,000 pairs as of 2014), St. Kilda (60,000 pairs as of 2013) and Ailsa Craig (33,000 pairs as of 2014) in Scotland, Grassholm in Wales, and Bonaventure...

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Interpreting contracts in English law

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delivery) and should not be applied, or ‘quietly laid to rest’ (233). Ailsa Craig Fishing Co Ltd v Malvern Fishing Co Ltd [1983] 1 WLR 964: Securicor was...

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Ayrshire

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part of Ayrshire, the chief of these being Horse Isle, Lady Isle and Ailsa Craig. The main rivers flowing to the Clyde coast are, from north to south...

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Granite

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traditionally fashioned of Ailsa Craig granite. The first stones were made in the 1750s, the original source being Ailsa Craig in Scotland. Because of the...

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Volcanic plug

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in Edinburgh, Scotland, and Deganwy Castle, Wales. The Law, Dundee, Ailsa Craig, Bass Rock, North Berwick Law and Dumgoyne hill are other examples of...

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Crag and tail

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"Scrabo Hill" in Newtownards, Northern Ireland, site of the Scrabo Tower Ailsa Craig, famous for curling stone mining Crag and tail features have been identified...

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List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom

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(1919–1920) Aeroford (1920–1925) Africar (1982–1988) AGR (1911–1915) Ailsa (1907–1910) Ailsa-Craig (1901–1910) Airedale (1919–1924) AJS (1930–1932) Albany (1903–1905)...

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South Ayrshire

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and UK governments and other private and public sector organisations. Ailsa Craig Bachelor's Club, Tarbolton Bargany Gardens Blairquhan Burns Cottage Robert...

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Islands of the Clyde

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Fault. One of the most prominent exposures is along Loch Fad on Bute. Ailsa Craig, which lies some 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of Arran, has been quarried...

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List of islands of the United Kingdom

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Copeland Islands Lustymore Island Rathlin Island Ram's Island White Island Ailsa Craig Arran Bute Isle of Skye Raasay Rona (disambiguation) Soay (disambiguation)...

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Ballantrae

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primary school. The beach consists of shingle and sand and offers views of Ailsa Craig, the Isle of Arran and Kintyre. In June 1673, while holding a conventicle...

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