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Agkistrodon information


Agkistrodon
Eastern copperhead, Agkistrodon contortrix
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Subfamily: Crotalinae
Genus: Agkistrodon
Palisot de Beauvois, 1799
Synonyms
  • Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois, 1799
  • Agkishodon Palisot de Beauvois, 1799
  • Scytale Latreille In Sonnini & Latreille, 1801
  • Cenchris Daudin, 1803
  • Cenchrus Link, 1807
  • Scytalus Fischer, 1813
  • Tisiphone Fitzinger, 1826
  • Ancistrodon Wagler, 1830
  • Acontias Troost, 1836
  • Toxicophis Troost, 1836[1]

Agkistrodon is a genus of venomous pit vipers commonly known as American moccasins.[2][3] The genus is endemic to North America, ranging from the Southern United States to northern Costa Rica.[1] Eight species are currently recognized,[4][5] all of them monotypic and closely related.[6] Common names include: cottonmouths, copperheads, and cantils.[7]

  1. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Crother, B. I. (ed.). 2017. Scientific and Standard English Names of Amphibians and Reptiles of North America North of Mexico, with Comments Regarding Confidence in Our Understanding. SSAR Herpetological Circular 43, 1–102 pp. (page 59)
  3. ^ Liner, E. A. and G. Casas-Andreu. 2008. Standard Spanish, English and scientific names of the amphibians and reptiles of Mexico. Society for the Study Amphibians and Reptiles. Herpetological Circular 38: i-iv, 1-162. (pages 95-96)
  4. ^ Porras, Louis W., Larry David Wilson, Gordon W. Schuett, and Randall S. Reiserer 2013. A taxonomic reevaluation and conservation assessment of the common cantil, Agkistrodon bilineatus (Squamata: Viperidae): a race against time. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 7(1): 48–73.
  5. ^ Frank T. Burbrink, Timothy J. Guiher (2014). Considering gene flow when using coalescent methods to delimit lineages of North American pitvipers of the genus Agkistrodon. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, December 2014. doi:10.1111/zoj.12211
  6. ^ Gloyd HK, Conant R. 1990. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. 614 pp. 52 plates. LCCN 89-50342. ISBN 0-916984-20-6.
  7. ^ Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN 0-8014-4141-2.

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Agkistrodon

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Florida cottonmouth

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The Florida cottonmouth (Agkistrodon conanti) is a species of venomous snake, a pit viper in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species...

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Mamushi

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antivenom. This species is similar to the cottonmouths and copperheads (Agkistrodon sp.) of the Americas, and it was long considered part of the same group...

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Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen

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Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen was formerly a venomous pit viper subspecies found in the eastern United States. However, recent taxonomic changes do not...

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Agkistrodon bilineatus

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ground pit viper, cantil viper, black moccasin, Mexican moccasin, more. Agkistrodon bilineatus is a highly venomous pit viper species found in Mexico and...

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Agkistrodon howardgloydi

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Agkistrodon howardgloydi is a species of venomous snake, a pit viper in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to Central...

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Agkistrodon laticinctus

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Deinagkistrodon

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Western cottonmouth

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The western cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma) was once classified as a subspecies of the cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus). However, DNA...

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Agkistrodon contortrix phaeogaster

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Common names: Osage copperhead, central copperhead. Agkistrodon contortrix phaeogaster was formerly a venomous pit viper subspecies found in the central...

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Gloydius shedaoensis

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A new Agkistrodon from Shedao (Snake Island), Liaoning. [in Chinese with English summary] Acta Herpetologica Sinica 1 (1): 4-6. (Agkistrodon shedaoensis)...

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Agkistrodon taylori

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Agkistrodon taylori is a species of venomous snake, a pitviper (Crotalinae) found only in northeastern Mexico. The standardized names are Taylor's cantil...

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Calloselasma

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Liang XX, Qiu PX, Yan GM (May 2001). "Thrombolysis effect with FIIa from Agkistrodon acutus venom in different thrombosis model". Acta Pharmacologica Sinica...

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Gloydius saxatilis

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480 pp. ISBN 0-8069-6460-X. Gloyd HK, Conant R. 1990. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and...

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Gloydius brevicauda

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2014.01.019. PMID 24487038. Gloyd HK, Conant R. 1990. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and...

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Hypnale hypnale

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— Boulenger, 1890 Ancistrodon millardi Wall, 1908 [Agkistrodon] hypnale — Pope, 1935 [Agkistrodon] millardi — Pope, 1935 Agcistrodon hypnale — Deraniyagala...

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Agkistrodon contortrix pictigaster

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Common names: Trans-Pecos copperhead, western copperhead Agkistrodon contortrix pictigaster was formerly a venomous pit viper subspecies found in the...

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Gloydius ussuriensis

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System. Retrieved 9 August 2008. Gloyd HK, Conant R. 1990. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and...

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Gloydius intermedius

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System. Retrieved 8 August 2008. Gloyd HK, Conant R (1990). Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and...

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Agkistrodon monticola

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Agkistrodon monticola is a taxonomic synonym that may refer to: Ovophis monticola, a.k.a. the mountain pitviper, a venomous pitviper species found in...

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Fibrolase

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Fibrolase (EC 3.4.24.72, fibrinolytic proteinase, Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix metalloproteinase, Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix venom metalloproteinase)...

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Common watersnake

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North America. It is frequently mistaken for the venomous cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus). Common names for N. sipedon include banded water snake,...

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List of crotaline species and subspecies

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species. Agkistrodon, American ground pit vipers Agkistrodon bilineatus, Mexican ground pit viper Agkistrodon contortrix, Copperhead Agkistrodon contortrix...

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Agkistrodon halys

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Agkistrodon halys is a taxonomic synonym that may refer to: Gloydius halys, a.k.a. the Siberian pit viper, a venomous pitviper species found within a...

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Gloydius himalayanus

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ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume). Gloyd HK, Conant R. 1990. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and...

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Agkistrodon nepa

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Agkistrodon russeolus

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Agkistrodon russeolus, commonly called the Yucatecan cantil, is a venomous pit viper species endemic to the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico and northern Belize...

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